11.9 Flight Controls Flashcards

1
Q

Three main axes of an aircraft

A

Lateral axis
Longitudinal axis
Vertical axis

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2
Q

Motions around the axes of an aircraft

A

Pitch
Roll
Yaw

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3
Q

Motion around the lateral axis

A

Pitch = nose up, nose down

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4
Q

Motion around the longitudinal axis

A

Roll = wing up, Wong down

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5
Q

Motion around the vertical axis

A

Yaw = nose left, nose right

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6
Q

Flight controls divided into two groups

A

Primary flight controls

Secondary flight controls

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7
Q

The primary flight controls

A

Ailerons
Roll spoilers
Elevators
Rudder

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8
Q

Ailerons consist of

A

Two ailerons and two sets of roll spoilers used for roll control

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9
Q

Cables must be inspected for

A

Broken wires
Worn areas
Corrosion

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10
Q

Broken wire on surface in the cable can be detected by

A

Rubbing a cloth back and forth along the cable

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11
Q

Forces that 1-cable transmission transmits

A

Pull forces

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12
Q

Most cable transmission systems used in aircrafts

A

2-cable transmissions

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13
Q

2-cable transmissions use what to transmit force

A

Quadrants

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14
Q

2 cable transmissions transmit what movement to the cables

A

Push and pull movements

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15
Q

Three main types of quadrant

A

Normal quadrants
Single quadrants
Tension regulators

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16
Q

The metal of a cable usually is

A

Steel

17
Q

Cable tension regulator ensures

A

that the Tension in a cable system is kept constant at different temperatures

18
Q

Cable tension regulator consists of

A
  • Two quadrant halves, mounted on a common axle
  • Spring loaded cross head, mounted on a guide
  • Pull rods
19
Q

On warm aircraft what does the cable tension regulator do

A

Compensates for the increased cable tension

20
Q

On cold aircraft what does the tension regulator do

A

Compensates for the reduced cable tension

21
Q

Cable pulleys are used to

A

Change the direction of the cable run

22
Q

Pressure seals are used to maintain

A

Air tight seal around a cable that passes through a hole in a pressure bulkhead

23
Q

Fairleads are used to

A

Guide and support a cable along its routing

24
Q

Fairleads allow a maximum cable directions change of

A

3 degrees

25
Q

Each cable has an

A

End fitting or terminal

26
Q

End fittings are fastened to the cables using a

A

Swaging machine

27
Q

Turnbuckle is used to

A

Connect two externally threaded barrel ends

28
Q

Turnbuckles are locked in position with

A

Safety clips

29
Q

Most mechanical transmission use a combination of

A

Rods and cable systems

30
Q

Rods are used to transmit

A

Forces to and from the cable system

31
Q

Adjustable rod and non-adjustable rod have

A

Threaded end fittings

32
Q

Non-adjustable rods have a

A

Heat shrinkable sleeve

- prevents adjustment of the end fitting

33
Q

Adjustable rods have

A
  • Inner and outer lock washers
  • A lock nut
  • Inspection hole to check for minimum screw penetration
34
Q

Chains are used to

A

Transmit forces to and from a cable system

35
Q

Main component of a chain installation

A
  • The chain
  • The wheel
  • The protection guards
36
Q

Torque shafts are used to

A

Transmit torque for linear movements

37
Q

Torque tubes are used to

A

Transmit torque for rotary movements

38
Q

Torque tube system consists of

A

Several torque ties connected by couplings

39
Q

Torque tube couplings compensate for

A

Axial movement and change of alignment