1.1.6 Flashcards

1
Q

what is a market

A

set of arrangements that allow transactions to take place between buyers and sellers

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2
Q

free market

A

market forces are allowed to guide allocations of resources

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3
Q

advantages and disadvantages

A

freedom of choice
high motivation - high rewards
political freedom

high levels of inequality
lack of merit goods
monopolies if competition decreases

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4
Q

command economy

A

state controls allocation of resources

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5
Q

advantages and disadvantages

A

minimum standard of living provided
less wastage of resources
long term planning

slow decision making
bribery or competition
less motivation or efficiency due to same wages

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6
Q

mixed economy

A

resources are allocated partially through the state and through price signals

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