1.1.5 Your personal health and well being Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 7 nutrients?

A
1 carbohydrates
2 proteins
3 fats
4 vitamins
5 minerals
6 water
7 fibre
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2
Q

What are simple carbohydrates for ad where are they found?

A

They provide energy quickly and found in sweets, jam, cake

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3
Q

what are complex carbohydrates for and where are they found?

A

They provide stored energy and found in bread, cereals and potatoes

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4
Q

what are Proteins for and where are they found?

A

To provide energy and help the body grow and repair and found in milk, eggs, meat and fish

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5
Q

what are fats for and where are they found?

A

To provide stored source of energy and found in butter, cheese, fried food and crisps

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6
Q

what are vitamins for?

A

To help bones, teeth and skin grow

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7
Q

What does vitamin A do and where is it found?

A

It helps you grow and develops night vision and found in vegetables, eggs and liver

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8
Q

What does vitamin D do and where is it found?

A

It develops strong bones and found in milk, fish, liver and eggs

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9
Q

What does vitamin C do and where is it found?

A

Develops gums, skin, immune system and connective tissue and found in citrus fruits.

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10
Q

What do minerals do?

A

Maintain healthy bones and teeth

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11
Q

What does calcium do and where is it found?

A

Develops strong bones and teeth and found in vegetables, milk, cheese and fish.

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12
Q

What does Iron do and where is it found?

A

It helps the production of red blood cells and found in liver and green vegetables

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13
Q

What does water do and what is it lost in?

A

Needed in body’s chemical reaction, lost in breath, sweat, urine and faeces resulting in dehydration

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14
Q

What does fibre do and where is it found?

A

It helps the digestion process, found in fruit, vegetables and cereals.

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15
Q

What are the macro nutrients?

A

Carbohydrates, Fats, proteins

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16
Q

What are the micro nutrients?

A

Vitamins and minerals