115 Infantry fundamentals Flashcards

1
Q

What is the mission of the Marine Division

A

Provide forces for amphibious assaults or to execute other operations as may be directed

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2
Q

Different parts of the Marine Division

A
  • Headquarters Battalion
  • Tank Battalion
  • Assault Amphibious Battalion
    Light Armored Reconnaissance
  • Reconnaissance Battalion
  • Combat Engineer Battalion
  • Artillery Regiment
  • Infantry Regiment
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3
Q

How is the Marine Division employed?

A
  • As the Ground Combat Element of the Marine Expeditionary Force
  • Provide task organized forces for smaller MAFTs
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4
Q

What is the primary mission of the Infantry Regiment?

A

To locate, close with, and destroy the enemy by fire and maneuver or to repel the enemy’s assault by fire and close combat.

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5
Q

What is the basic means of ground mobility for the infantry Regiment?

A

Feet / Foot

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6
Q

What is the major element of close combat of the MARDIV

A

The Infantry Regiment

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7
Q

What is the organizational structure of the Infantry regiment?

A
  • Headquarters Company
  • Four Infantry Battalions
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8
Q

What is the primary mission of the Infantry Battalion?

A

Locate, close with, and destroy the enemy by fire and maneuver or to repel the enemy’s assault by fire and close combat.

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9
Q

What is the organizational structure of the infantry battalion?

A
  • H&H Co
  • WPNS Co
  • Three riffle Companies
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10
Q

What are the basic tactical unit by which the infantry battalion accomplishes it’s mission

A

The riffle company

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11
Q

How is a Battalion Landing team formed?

A

The infantry battalion is combined with combat support and combat service support units

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12
Q

What does the H&S company in the riffle battalion consist of

A
  • Battalion headquarter
  • Company Headquarters
  • Service (Supply / transportation)
  • Medical
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13
Q

How is the H&S company typically emplyed?

A

To provide and coordinate security for C2 functions of the Battalion headquarters and assist in coordinating combat service support.

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14
Q

What is the mission of the Weapons company in the infantry battalion?

A

Tp provide medium mortor, antiarmor, and heavy machine gun support, as well as fire support coordination in order to support the infantry battalion’s scheme and maneuver.

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15
Q

What are the different parts that consist in the weapons company

A
  • Company headquarters
  • 81 mm Mortor platoon
  • Heavy Machine Gun Platoon
  • Antiarmor Platoon
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16
Q

What is the mission of the 81mm Mortor Platoon of the Weapons Company

A

To provide organic indirect fire support to the battalion

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17
Q

What is the make up of the 81 mm Platoon

A
  • Platoon HQ
  • Two Mortor Sections
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18
Q

How is each 81 mm mortor section organized

A
  • HQ with the capability of serving as an FDC
  • Four 81mm squads
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19
Q

What is the Battalion Commander’s primary indirect fire support asset?

A

The 81 mm Mortor platoon

20
Q

What is the mission of the Antiarmor platoon?

A

to provide heavy caliber, long-range antiarmor fires for the battalion.

21
Q

What are the components of the antiarmor platoon?

A
  • Small HQ platoon
  • Javelin Missle section
  • Tow Section
22
Q

T.O.W.

A

Tube launched, Optically tracked, Wire command link guided missile

23
Q

What is the composition of the Javelin section

A
  • Section Leader
  • two 9-marine Javelin Squads each with four Javelin missile sections
24
Q

What is the composition of the TOW section

A
  • section leader
  • Driver/radio operator
  • four 5-marine TOW squads
  • Each squad is equipped with two TOW systems and two vehicles
25
Q

How is the CAAT platoon formed

A

Tow section and heavy machine gun platoon

26
Q

What is the mission of the heavy machine gun platoon?

A

To provider heavy caliber direct and grenade launcher machine gun fires for the battalion

27
Q

how is the machine gun platoon organized?

A
  • Platoon HQ
  • three 8-marine HMG sections
  • Each section contains two 4-marine squads equipped with a vehicle and both M2A1 .50 caliber and Mk-19 40mm machine guns
28
Q

What is the mission and employment of the Combined Anti Armor Team

A

There is no standard mission statement of the CAAT since it is task organized and not a standardized unit of the infantry battalion

29
Q

What is the mission of the riffle company?

A

To defeat the enemy by fire maneuver, and close combat and to conduct other operations as directed across the range of military operations

30
Q

What is the maneuver element of the battalion

A

The riffle company

31
Q

What is the composition of the riffle company

A
  • company HQ
  • Three riffle platoons
  • Weapons platoon
32
Q

What is the mission of the riffle platoon?

A

To defeat the enemy by fire, maneuver, and close combat and to conduct other operations as directed by the company across the range of military operations

33
Q

What does the CAAT offer the battalion commander

A

Highly mobile and relativley well-armed and protected motorized units

34
Q

What is the purpose of the offense?

A

Offensive operations are the means to achieve decisive victory

35
Q

What are the fundamentals of the offense?

A
  • Orient the enemy
  • Gain and maintain contact
  • Develop the situation
  • Concentrate superior firepower at the decisive time and place
  • Exploit known enemy weaknesses
  • Seize and control key terrain
  • Gain and maintain the initiative
  • Neutralize enemy’s ability to react
  • Advance by fire and maneuver
  • Maintain momentum
  • Speed
  • Exploit success
  • Be flexible
  • Be aggressive
  • Provide for the security of force
36
Q

What are the different forms of maneuver?

A
  • Frontal Attack
  • Flank Attack
  • Envelopment
  • Turning Movement
  • Infiltration
    -Penetration
37
Q

What are the seven Special Purpose Attack?

A
  • Spoiling Attack
  • Counterattack
  • Feint
  • Demonstration
  • Reconnaissance
  • Raids
  • Ambush
38
Q

What is the purpose of the defense?

A

To defeat the enemy attacks or prevent the enemy from achieving its objectives.

39
Q

What are the characteristics of the defense?

A
  • Maneuver
  • Preparation
  • Mass and concentration
  • Flexibility
  • Use of terrain
  • Mutual support
  • Defense in depth
  • Surprise
40
Q

What are the different types of defensive operations?

A
  • Area defense
  • Mobile defense
  • Retrograde defense
41
Q

What are the two patrol types?

A
  • Reconnaissance
  • Combat
42
Q

Reconnaissance Patrols

A

Collects information and can either confirm or disprove the accuracy of information previously gained

43
Q

Types of reconnaissance patrols

A
  • Route
  • Zone
  • Area
44
Q

Combat patrols

A

Provide security to both friendly forces and local populations; maintain contact with friendly and enemy forces; and harass, destroy, or capture enemy equipment, or installations.

45
Q

Four types of combat patrols

A
  • Raid
  • Contact
  • Ambush
  • Security