1140 Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

degree of ionization

A

how much is left/how much started with

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2
Q

A higher Ka means the acid is

A

stronger

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3
Q

make the assumption if Ca/Ka is . . .

A

over 100

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3
Q

Ca/Ka

A

concentration of acid/Ka

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4
Q

6 strong acids

A

Perchloric acid (HClO4)
Hydrochloric acid (HCl)
Hydrobromic acid (HBr)
Hydroiodic acid (HI)
Nitric acid (HNO3)
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4)

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4
Q

6 strong bases

A

Lithium Hydroxide (LiOH)
Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH)
Potassium Hydroxide (KOH)
Calcium Hydroxide (Ca(OH)2)
Strontium Hydroxide (Sr(OH)2)
Barium Hydroxide (Ba(OH)2)

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5
Q

Henderson-Hasselbach Equation

A

pH = pKa + log(A-/HA)

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6
Q

acid strength increases as atomic size _________

A

increases

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7
Q

acid strength increases as bond polarity _______

A

increases

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8
Q

acid strength increases as number of oxygens __________

A

increases

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9
Q

T/F: polyprotic acids decrease in strength as H’s decrease

A

true

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10
Q
A
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