1.1.3 Market Positioning Flashcards
Positioning
Where a product is placed in the market relative to its competitors
Influences on positioning include:
*Internal constraints e.g. budgets
*Internal strengths e.g. creativity and innovation
*Market conditions e.g. degree of competition
*External environment e.g. state of the economy
Market mapping
A market map is a diagrammatic technique that enables businesses to display the perceptions of customers
Name three things that market mapping is used for
Any three from: -Compares product and consumer variables.
-Analyses buying habits and preferences (e.g. price vs quality).
-Identifies market gaps for new products.
-Compares products across competitors.
-Provides insight into market competition.
Competitive advantage of a product or service
Competitive advantage is a feature of a business that allows it to perform more successfully than others in the market
Example of competitive advantage
-Same quality of product at a lower price
-Superior product achieved through differentiation
Factors contributing to a competitive advantage include:
-Product differentiation
-Ability to add value
-Operational efficiency
-Position relative to competitors