1.1.3 & 1.1.4 Quiz

Question 1

What are the four types of bone

Answer 1

Flat, irregular, short, long

Question 2

What are the 4 types of tissue?

Answer 2

Connective, muscle, epithelial, nervous

Question 3

What is function of epithelial

Answer 3

Protects, absorbs secretes and senses. Lines ALL organs and blood vessels

Question 4

What is function of nervous

Answer 4

Receive, interpret and responds to signals

Question 5

What is function of connective

Answer 5

Supports and connects other tissues and bones

Question 6

What is function of muscle tissue

Answer 6

Makes up muscles. Function: contract/move.

Question 7

What are the three types of muscle tissue

Answer 7

Skeletal, smooth and cardiac

Question 8

Describe skeletal muscle tissue and where u would find it?

Answer 8

Striated and parallel, u would find this attached to bone

Question 9

Describe smooth muscle and where u would find it

Answer 9

Non striated and not parallel. Function: lines all organs

Question 10

Describe cardiac muscle and where u would find it

Answer 10

Striated by not that parallel (involuntary). Found in the heart

Question 11

Difference between epithelium and connective tissue

Answer 11

Epithelium is aligned in sheets and connective tissue has more gaps(adipose)

Question 12

What type of tissue is bone?

Answer 12

Comnective

Question 13

What type of tissue is cartilage

Answer 13

Connective

Question 14

What type of tissue is Tendon

Answer 14

Connective

Question 15

What type of tissue is Ligament

Answer 15

Connective

Question 16

What type of tissue is Nerve

Answer 16

Nervous

Question 17

Histology def

Answer 17

The study of microscopic anatomy of tissues

Question 18

Physiology def

Answer 18

Study of how human body works

Question 19

Compact bone:

Answer 19

A solid and hard bone that makes up the outer layer of all bones and the shafts of long bones

Question 20

Spongy bone

Answer 20

A porous bone found in Animals containing red bone marrow

Question 21

Yellow bone marrow

Answer 21

Stores fat (adipocytes) for energy, in king bone cavities, can convert to red bone marrow if necessary

Question 22

Red bone marrow

Answer 22

Produces blood cells (hematopoiesis) and contains stem cells, in actual flat bones and the proximal ends of the humerus and femur [at birth all bone marrow is red]

Question 23

Osteocytes

Answer 23

Bone cells

Question 24

Haversian canal, canaliculi

Answer 24

Microscopic tubes that carry various structures such as nerves in compact bone. (Huge circle in middle of bone histology diagram)

Question 25

Bone trabeculae

Answer 25

Interesting plates and spicules which give support to the spongy bone (blank pink spaces in #2 hist. diagram)

Question 26

Study long bone diagram

Answer 26

Ok 👍

Question 27

Memorize bone histology diagrams

Answer 27

Ok

Question 28

Why does spongy bone contribute less to bone weight

Answer 28

It’s porous

Question 29

Why do bones need blood vessels

Answer 29

they make blood cells which need to travel out to body.