1.1.1 the two branches of economics and the main forms of economic analyses Flashcards
What is economics?
Economics is a study of how economic agents best allocate resources in relation to relative scarcity
Branches of economics?
- Microeconomics
- Macroeconomics
Explain microeconomics.
Microeconomics is the branch of economics that studies the behaviour and decisions of individual aspects of the economy.
Explain macroeconomics.
Macroeconomics is the branch of economics that is concerned with the behaviour of an economy as a whole.
Branches of economic analysis?
Positive and normative
Explain positive economics?
Is the branch of economics in which fact-based statements can be tested or verified to be either true or false, using evidence.
Normative economic analysis?
The branch of economics that statements that make a valuable judgment about what ought to be or what should be