11.1 The preterite and imperfect Flashcards

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1
Q

3 uses of the preterite

A
  1. To express actions that are viewed by the speaker as completed
  2. To express the beginning or end of a past action
  3. To narrate a series of past actions or events
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2
Q

3 uses of the imperfect

A
  1. To describe an ongoing past action with no reference to its beginning or end
  2. To express habitual past actions and events
  3. To describe physical and emotional states or characteristics
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3
Q

Ir imperfect tense

A
iba
ibas
iba
íbamos
iban
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4
Q

Ser imperfect tense

A
era
eras
era
éramos
eran
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5
Q

Ver imperfect tense

A
veía
veías
veía 
veíamos
veían
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6
Q

Imperfect tense AR verbs

A
  • aba
  • abas
  • aba
  • ábamos
  • aban
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7
Q

Imperfect tense ER and IR verbs

A
  • ía
  • ías
  • ía
  • íamos
  • ían
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8
Q

Uses of the imperfect

A
  • habitual or repeated actions
  • events or actions that were in progress
  • telling time
  • age
  • physical characteristics
  • mental or emotional states
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9
Q

Preterite tense AR verbs

A
  • é
  • aste
  • ó
  • amos
  • aron
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10
Q

Preterite tense of ER and IR verbs

A
  • í
  • iste
  • imos
  • ieron
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11
Q

Preterite of SER

A
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fueron
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12
Q

Preterite of IR

A
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fueron
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