1.1.1 Economic problem Flashcards
Need
A good or service that we require or that is necessary for our survival
Want
A good or service that is desired but not needed
Opportunity cost
The cost of any possible alternative when making a choice
PPC
the limits of production given finite resources, helping to visualize trade-offs and efficiency in an economy.
PPC
A simple representation of the maximum level of output that an economy can achieve when using existing resources in full
Demand
the amount of a good that consumers are willing and able to buy at a given price
Economic problem
There are unlimited wants, but limited resources
Scarcity
Limited amounts. of resources
Profit
money left over once all cost have been paid
Rational
Irrational
Not based on clear thought of proof
Revenue
money made from sales
maximise
to increase something such as profit as much as possible
PPC graph
Production possibilities curve
Economic growth
An increase in an economy’s ability to produce goods and services over time