1.1.1 - Acceleration and the Derivative Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following statements about acceleration is true?

A

Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity.

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2
Q

Given that a particular moving object’s velocity is given by the equation v(t)=65 - 3t, what is the equation for the object’s acceleration?

A

a(t) = -3

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3
Q

Given that a particular moving object’s velocity is given by the equation v(t)=65t - 2t^2, what is the equation for the object’s acceleration?

A

a(t) = 65 - 4t

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4
Q

Given that a particular moving object’s velocity is given by the equation v(t)= -32t+110, what is the equation for the object’s acceleration?

A

a(t) = -32

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5
Q

Given that a particular moving object’s velocity is given by the equation v(t)=-32t^2+110, what is the equation for the object’s acceleration?

A

a(t) = -64

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6
Q

Given that a particular moving object’s velocity is given by the equation v(t)=45t-55, what is the equation for the object’s acceleration?

A

a(t) = 0

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7
Q

A car is moving at a constant acceleration of 3 m/sec^2. If the car is moving with a velocity of 20 m/sec at t = 0, how fast is the car moving when t = 3?

A

29 m/sec

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8
Q

A jogger is moving at a constant velocity of 8 ft/sec. How far has the jogger moved after 20 seconds?

A

160 feet

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9
Q

Suppose f(x) is a continuous differentiable function and you are given that f’‘(x) is always positive. Which of the following statements must be true?

A

f’(x) is always increasing

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10
Q

Suppose that the position of an object on a number line is given by p(t) = t^2 - 3t + 1 where t is in seconds and p is in centimeters. What is the acceleration of the object when t = 2 seconds?

A

2 cm/sec^2

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11
Q

Suppose the position of a particle on a number line is given by p(t) = 3t^3 - 3t, where t is in minutes and p is in meters. Which of the following equations represents the acceleration of the object?

A

a(t) = 18t

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12
Q

Suppose an object is falling out of an airplane has a velocity of v(t) = -32t + 64 where t is in seconds and v is in feet per second. What is the acceleration of the object when t = 1?

A

-32 ft/sec^2

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