1102 - Operating Systems Flashcards
1
Q
- You want to transfer files from your computer to a remote server. To do this, you want to
connect to a shared directory on the server and copy the files. Which command-line utility
will allow you to do this?
A. netstat
B. net
C. netshare
D. netdom
A
2
Q
- You have replaced a failed hard drive and need to prepare the new drive for data storage.
Which utility will you use first?
A. format
B. chkdsk
C. diskpart
D. gpupdate
A
2
Q
- A technician is troubleshooting a computer that occasionally will not read data from the
hard drive. What should they try first?
A. Run Defragment and Optimize Drives.
B. Run chkdsk at a command prompt.
C. Format the hard drive and reinstall the OS.
D. Replace the hard drive.
A
3
Q
- You are at a Windows computer with the Command Prompt open. You believe that a user is
improperly accessing files on a shared folder named docs. On the Windows computer, the
D:\userfiles folder is shared as docs. Which command will immediately stop the sharing
of this folder?
A. net share D:\userfiles /delete
B. net share D:\userfiles /stop
C. net share docs /delete
D. net share docs /stop
A
4
Q
- Which of the following Windows editions support ReFS (Resilient File System)?
(Choose two.)
A. Home
B. Pro
C. Pro for Workstations
D. Enterprise
A
4
Q
- You want to use BitLocker to encrypt the company president’s laptop drive, but when you
go into Control Panel to find it, it isn’t there. What Windows 10 edition does this computer have?
A. Home
B. Pro
C. Pro for Workstations
D. Enterprise
A
5
Q
- You just purchased a new computer that has four CPUs. What edition of Windows will you
need, at a minimum, to take advantage of the computer’s processing capability?
A. Home
B. Pro
C. Pro for Workstations
D. Enterprise
A
6
Q
- An employee wants to bring their Windows device to use at work. At work they will need to
log into a domain. Which reason below will prohibit the employee from using their device on
the domain?
A. Their device only has one processor.
B. Their device OS is Windows Home.
C. Their device only has 8 GB of RAM.
D. Their device must be Windows Enterprise.
A
7
Q
- One of your technicians needs to use the Task Manager utility. What are ways they can open
Task Manager? (Choose two.)
A. Press Ctrl+Alt+Delete and then click Task Manager.
B. Press Ctrl+Shift+T.
C. Press Ctrl+Alt+T.
D. Press Ctrl+Shift+Esc.
A
8
Q
- You need to configure Internet connections on a Windows workstation. Which tabs of the
Internet Options utility in Control Panel would you use to set the home page and enable the
pop-up blocker?
A. Connections, Security
B. General, Security
C. General, Privacy
D. Connections, Privacy
A
9
Q
- A network connection doesn’t seem to be working as it should. You’ve verified that the cables
are good from end to end. Where can you quickly look in the OS to see if there is a problem
with the onboard NIC driver?
A. Device Manager
B. Programs and Features
C. File Explorer Options
D. Ease of Access
A
10
Q
- A salesperson in your company travels regularly to foreign countries, through different
time zones. They have asked you if there is a way to set their Windows 10 PC so that it will
always show the time and date for their location. How can this be done?
A. In Windows Settings, choose Time & Language, then Date & time, and select Set time
automatically.
B. In Control Panel, choose Date and Time, then select Set Time Zone Automatically.
C. In Windows Settings, choose Date And Time, then select Synchronize Your Clock.
D. In Windows Settings, choose Time & Language, then choose Date & time, and select Set
time automatically and Set time zone automatically.
A
10
Q
- You are working with a customer that has a small workgroup (peer-to-peer) network with
Windows 10 PCs. The employee computers have a program that requires using the X: drive.
Several computer users need to be able to access this drive, which is actually a shared folder
located on the manager’s PC. What can you do to make this drive available for other computers to access as drive X:? (Choose two.)
A. On each client computer, open File Explorer, click This PC, then click Map network
drive. Choose drive letter X, then navigate to the shared resource.
B. On the manager’s PC, navigate to the shared folder, then right-click it and choose Map
network drive.
C. On the manager’s PC, ensure that each user who will connect to the manager’s PC has a
user account.
D. On the client computer, create a folder called Drive X:, then on the manager’s PC,
map Drive X: to that folder.
A
11
Q
- One of your Windows 10 users has limited eyesight and has asked you to enable voice
activation for as many applications as possible. Where can this be done?
A. In Control Panel, Default Programs
B. In Windows Settings, under Privacy, Notifications
C. In Windows Settings, under Privacy, Voice Activation
D. In Control Panel, Indexing Options
A
12
Q
- You are setting up a network for a very small company. They have a total of 10 computers
running a mix of Windows 10 Home and Windows 10 Pro computers, and they have a
network-attached printer. What will you use to allow them to share files and their printer?
A. Domain
B. Workgroup
C. Homegroup
D. Crossover cables
A
13
Q
- A user’s Windows workstation seems to be using an excessive amount of memory. Which
management tool could you use to identify the application that is causing the problem?
A. Performance Monitor
B. Computer Management
C. Windows Memory Diagnostics
D. Processes tab of Task Manager
A
13
Q
- The CEO will be attending several meetings whose discussions must remain confidential.
They want to ensure that the microphone on their Windows 10 PC is not available while they
are using certain apps. Where can these settings be configured?
A. In Windows Settings, choose Privacy, then Microphone.
B. Device Manager.
C. Computer Management.
D. In Windows Settings, choose Personalization.
A
14
Q
- You are manually configuring IPv4 addresses on a computer. The IP address is 200.100.1.10,
and the network number is 200.100.0.0. What is the appropriate subnet mask for
this computer?
A. 200.100.0.0
B. 255.255.0.0
C. 0.0.255.255
D. 192.168.0.0
A
15
Q
- You are configuring a Windows client computer on a network that has a DHCP and DNS
server attached. Where will the computer get its IP address and subnet mask?
A. You will manually configure them in Windows Settings by choosing Personalization.
B. You will manually configure them in Windows Settings, by choosing Network & Internet.
C. It will automatically get them from the DHCP server.
D. It will automatically get them from the DNS server.
A
16
Q
- You have been told to configure a static IP of 110.110.1.5 for a server. This server will need
to be able to access the Internet. Which one of the following is not a required setting to
configure?
A. Default gateway
B. IP address
C. Proxy server
D. Subnet mask
A
17
Q
- You’re creating a network diagram for a company that has just hired you as a network
admin. Which of the following could be the default gateway on the company’s network?
(Choose two.)
A. Web server
B. Proxy server
C. Router
D. Switch
A
18
Q
- What is the purpose of a subnet mask?
A. Identifies the network portion of an IPv4 address
B. Identifies the network portion of an IPv6 address
C. Masks (hides) part of the IP address from a hacker
D. Masks (hides) the host number from a hacker
A
19
Q
- You’ve been asked to help with a network for a company that has 50 computers. They’ve
been using workgroups, but it is getting too difficult. There is an assortment of Windows
editions on the computers, including Windows Home, Windows Pro, and Windows Pro for
Workstations. What will you do to set up their new network? (Choose two.)
A. Upgrade all the Windows Home PCs to Windows Pro.
B. Install a server with Active Directory.
C. Downgrade all the Windows Pro for Workstations to Windows Pro.
D. Upgrade all the workstations to Windows Enterprise.
A
20
Q
- You work for a multinational corporation that is using Windows 10 laptops. All the
company laptops are configured to use United States English, but a worker that speaks
Bajan (Barbados English) would prefer to see apps and websites in their native language. Is
this possible?
A. No, this is not possible.
B. Yes, Add English (Barbados) in the Control Panel, Programs and Features utility.
C. Yes, add English (Barbados) in Windows Settings, Time & Language, Language section.
D. Yes, but it will require reinstalling the OS in Bajan.
A
21
Q
- Given the IP address of fe80::308c:fee2:2abc:8337, what do we know about this address?
(Choose two.)
A. It is an IPv4 address.
B. It is an IPv6 address.
C. The subnet mask is 0.
D. It is not routable.
A
22
Q
- A Windows workstation has an application that appears to be locked up, but the keyboard is
responsive in other applications. What system tool can you use to terminate the nonresponsive application?
A. Event Viewer
B. Task Manager
C. Computer Management
D. msconfig.exe
A
23
Q
- Which of the following Control Panel utilities enables configuration of a proxy server?
A. Internet Options
B. File Explorer Options
C. Device Manager
D. Security and Maintenance
A
24
Q
- You see an IP address with /48 after it. What does the /48 tell you? (Choose two.)
A. There are 48 PCs on this network.
B. The prefix length is 48 bits.
C. This network uses the IPv6 addressing scheme.
D. This network uses the IPv4 addressing scheme.
A
25
Q
- Which of the following IPv6 address types are routable?
A. Global unicast
B. Link-local
C. Loopback
D. Unique local
A
26
Q
- You are on a Windows computer that is joined to a workgroup. You’re going home and
ready to shut your computer down but want to be certain that no one is using the shared files
on the computer first. Where would you go to check?
A. Task Manager
B. Users and Groups
C. Performance Monitor
D. Control Panel ➢ Networking
A
27
Q
- You have a workstation with a 64-bit processor and no operating system. When you install
an operating system on the workstation, which of the following is true?
A. You can only install a 64-bit operating system.
B. You can only install a 32-bit operating system.
C. You can install either a 64-bit or 32-bit operating system.
D. You can install a 64-bit operating system or a 32-bit operating system running in compatibility mode.
A
28
Q
- A customer has a PC from 2017 on which they would like to install Windows 10 Pro. What
is the minimum processor speed they must have to install Windows 10 64-bit?
A. 1 GHz
B. 2 GHz
C. 3 GHz
D. 10 GHz
A
29
Q
- Which of the following is not a Windows 10 edition?
A. Home
B. Enterprise
C. Pro Artist
D. Pro Workstation
A
30
Q
- What information do you need to connect to a PC using Remote Desktop?
A. The IP address of the PC
B. The password to the network that the PC resides on
C. The name under “How to connect to this PC” when Remote Desktop was enabled
D. The password of the signed-on PC user
A
31
Q
- You’re troubleshooting a PC and want to see what ports TCP is connected on and the IP
addresses of those connections. What command-line utility can you use to see statistics on
network interfaces?
A. ping
B. nbtstat
C. nslookup
D. netstat
A
31
Q
- A new technician asked you how to use a Windows command. In the spirit of sharing
knowledge with others, you show them how to get help on many commands instead of just
one. Which one of the following does not work with any commands?
A. help [command name]
B. [command name] help
C. [command name] /?
D. /? [command name]
A
32
Q
- Which Windows utility allows you to view error messages generated by system events, applications, or login failures?
A. System Information
B. Windows Defender
C. Event Viewer
D. Disk Management
A
33
Q
- Your manager has a laptop running Windows. They want to configure the laptop so that
when it is on battery power, the display shuts off after five minutes of inactivity. When the
laptop is plugged in, the display needs to stay active for up to 45 minutes of inactivity. Which
Control Panel utility is used to configure these settings?
A. Power Options
B. Computer Management
C. Performance Monitor
D. System Configuration
A
34
Q
- You find that you are often using System Configuration, Disk Cleanup, and Event Viewer.
What Windows 10 Control Panel utility gives you quick access to these and more tools?
A. Computer Management
B. Resource Monitor
C. Administrative Tools
D. Task Scheduler
A
35
Q
- You need to work at a command prompt on a Windows PC. When you open the prompt, you
are at C:\window\system32. You need to work on the second partition, which is listed as
drive D:. How will you navigate to drive D:? Assume you press Enter after the command.
A. root D:
B. D:
C. cd D:
D. cd D:\
A
36
Q
- Which Windows 10 Editions support up to four CPU sockets? (Choose two.)
A. Home
B. Pro
C. Pro for Workstations
D. Enterprise
A
37
Q
- You have a workstation with a 32-bit processor and no operating system installed. When you
install an operating system on the workstation, which of the following is true?
A. You can only install a 32-bit operating system.
B. You can install a 64-bit operating system but it will run in compatibility mode.
C. You can install either a 32-bit or 64-bit operating system and either will run fine.
D. You can install a 64-bit operating system but it will only run half as fast.
A
38
Q
- You are in the Windows 10 Command Prompt, using Run as administrator. There is a
directory named d:\files that you want to delete. It currently has six subdirectories and
dozens of files in it. Which command should you use to delete d:\files?
A. del d:\files /s
B. del d:\files /q
C. rmdir d:\files /s
D. rmdir d:\files /q
A
39
Q
- You are installing the Windows 10 Home 64-bit operating system on a friend’s computer.
What is the minimum storage space that must be available for the OS installation?
A. 1 GHz
B. 2 GHz
C. 16 GB
D. 20 GB
A
40
Q
- You’ve installed several identical new PCs and want to capture a baseline of their
performance for future troubleshooting. What tool would be best suited for that purpose?
A. Event Viewer
B. Performance Monitor
C. System Information
D. System Configuration
A
41
Q
- A user has called the help desk saying that the Internet is down on their Windows computer.
After asking a few questions, you want to examine their network configuration to determine
the cause of their computer’s connectivity problem. You’ve talked them through accessing the
Windows Command Prompt. What command will you have them type so they can read the
computer configuration to you?
A. ipconfig /all
B. ipconfig /renew
C. ip
D. tracert
A
41
Q
- A computer user that you support is having difficulty reading the words on the screen
because they have a visual impairment that makes distinguishing colors difficult for them.
What can you change in Windows Settings to make their screen more readable?
A. Go to Personalization, then Fonts.
B. Go to Personalization, then Background, and choose High contrast settings.
C. Select System, then Display, then Nightlight.
D. Select Accounts, then choose High Contrast Settings
A
42
Q
- You need to work at a command prompt on a Windows PC. When you open the prompt, you
are at C:\window\system32. You need to be at the root of the C: drive for what you’ll be
doing. How do you get to C:\? Assume you would press Enter after the command.
A. cd c:
B. cd\
C. C:\
D. cd root
A
43
Q
- A laptop user has traveled to visit a client and forgot their power adapter. The user is heading
to lunch with the client and wants to conserve battery power but enable the fastest possible
startup when they get back, with the applications already open. Which power mode will conserve battery life but enable the fastest startup?
A. Shut down
B. Sleep
C. Hibernate
D. Resting
A
44
Q
- Which of the following operating systems is open source, allowing its users to customize it as
they wish to suit their individual needs?
A. Windows
B. Linux
C. macOS
D. Chrome OS
A
45
Q
- What does Keychain provide for the user in macOS?
A. Password management
B. Local file sharing
C. Certificate management
D. Screen protection
A
46
Q
- You’re installing Windows 10 Pro edition on a workstation. How much memory must there
be? (Choose two.)
A. 20 GB for the 64-bit version
B. 16 GB for the 32-bit version
C. 1 GB for the 32-bit version
D. 2 GB for the 64-bit version
A
46
Q
- You are at a Windows command prompt, on the C: drive. You need to create a directory
named files on the D: drive. What is the proper command and syntax to do this?
A. cd d:\files
B. cd files d:\
C. md d:\files
D. md files d:\
A
47
Q
- Which Windows 10 edition supports up to 2 TB of RAM?
A. Home
B. Pro
C. Pro for Workstations
D. Enterprise
A
48
Q
- You work at home with a computer that has a Windows Home edition installed. You’re trying to run gpedit.msc to establish group policies on the computer that will limit what your
children can do on it. For some reason, gpedit.msc won’t launch. What do you do?
A. Reboot the computer, then run gpedit.msc.
B. Upgrade to Windows Pro edition.
C. Install Windows Active Directory.
D. Launch it from Administrative Tools.
A
49
Q
- You will be installing several new resource-intensive applications on a Windows workstation,
and the user has concerns over system performance. You want to monitor memory and CPU
performance and set up the workstation so that it logs performance over time. Which utility
should you use to set this up?
A. Resource Monitor
B. Performance Monitor
C. Task Viewer
D. Event Viewer
A
50
Q
- You don’t like the pictures that are on your desktop and change from time to time. Where
will you go in Windows Settings to change this setting?
A. Accounts
B. Apps
C. Personalization
D. System
A
51
Q
- What operating system developed by Google is used on tablets or laptops used mainly for
accessing the Internet and using Android applications?
A. Ubuntu
B. iOS
C. Windows 11 Pro
D. Chrome OS
A
52
Q
- On your laptop running macOS, what is the name of the utility used to browse through files
and folders?
A. Spotlight
B. Remote Disc
C. iCloud
D. Finder
A
53
Q
- You’re troubleshooting a network connectivity issue and want to see if the local computer
can reach a particular server on the web. What command will you use?
A. ping
B. tracert
C. ipconfig
D. pathping
A
54
Q
- Which command in a Linux environment is used to display the full path to the current
directory?
A. ls
B. pwd
C. cp
D. yum
A
55
Q
- One of the users you support has a MacBook. They’re finding that their desktop is too cluttered. What can they use to have quick access to what they want and help them organize
their desktop? (Choose two.)
A. Finder
B. Time Machine
C. Spaces
D. Multiple desktops
A
56
Q
- What Windows feature best describes Event Viewer (eventvwr.msc), Disk Management
(diskmgmt.msc), and Certificate Manager (certmgr.msc)?
A. Services
B. Processes
C. Policies
D. Snap-ins
A
57
Q
- Your laptop battery is getting older and won’t hold a charge as long as it once did, so you
want to ensure that, when you walk away from it for a period of time and it isn’t plugged in,
it will not use any power but save everything and let you pick up where you left off working.
What power state will work for this scenario?
A. Always On
B. Sleep
C. Hibernate
D. Hyper-V
A
57
Q
- You are at a command prompt on a Windows PC, at C:\, and need to get to C:\Windows\
system32. Which command listed will get you there? Assume you press Enter after the line.
(Choose two.)
A. c:\windows cd system32
B. cd C:\windows\system32
C. cd windows\system32
D. cd system32 windows
A
58
Q
- You have installed Windows 10 32-bit on a desktop computer that has a 32-bit processor. It
seems to be working fine, but when you install more RAM, bringing the total up to 12 GB,
the operating system doesn’t recognize anything above 4 GB. What is the problem?
A. You need to tell the BIOS that the extra RAM is there.
B. A 32-bit OS can support a maximum of only 4 GB of RAM.
C. You need to go to Device Manager to add the RAM.
D. You need to replace the motherboard
A
59
Q
- You’re at a friend’s house when a manager at your company calls to say they are having a
problem with their Windows Pro PC while working at home. You listen and tell them you
can easily fix it using Remote Desktop to take over their computer for a minute or two.
Which of the following would not be an option to use Remote Desktop from where you are?
A. Use your friend’s Windows Home PC.
B. Use your friend’s Windows Pro PC.
C. Use Remote Desktop Mobile on your iOS device.
D. Use Remote Desktop Mobile on your Android device.
A
60
Q
- You are at a Windows workstation and have a command prompt open. Which of the following commands is used to refresh Group Policy settings and force their changes to take effect?
A. gpedit
B. gpresult
C. gprefresh
D. gpupdate
A
61
Q
- You’ve been having trouble with network communications to one of your company’s offices.
You want to determine the source of latency on the connection. What command will you use
in the Windows Command Prompt to see where the latency is?
A. grep
B. pathping
C. tracert
D. mv
A
62
Q
- Your spouse is trying to work at home but has started to complain about the constant notifications appearing on the computer and interrupting their work. What category can you
access in Windows Settings to turn them off?
A. System
B. Gaming
C. Update and Security
D. Apps
A
63
Q
- A smartphone user recently found their phone on an EOL list. They asked you what this
means. Why will you recommend they purchase a new phone?
A. They can’t download any more apps.
B. Their phone will stop working by the date on the list.
C. Their phone may not receive any more security updates.
D. Their phone will no longer connect to cellular service.
A
63
Q
- A macOS user is complaining that their MacBook has been acting strangely lately, and it’s
very slow to start. What utility will you use to repair any potential disk errors?
A. FileVault
B. Terminal
C. Disk Utility
D. Force Quit
A
64
Q
- Which of the following commands is used by an administrator on a Red Hat Linux system to
update software?
A. pwd
B. ls
C. cp
D. yum
A
64
Q
- You’ve created a batch file that needs to run every day before the employees arrive. What can
you use to ensure that this batch file is run every weekday at 6 a.m.?
A. Task Scheduler
B. Event Viewer
C. Device Manager
D. Local Users And Groups
A
65
Q
- You are on a Windows computer working at a command prompt and need to see a list of
files in the directory that you are working in. What command will you type?
A. dir
B. ls
C. pwd
D. grep
A
66
Q
- A user with a Windows workstation recently received a second hard drive. Another administrator created a partition on the hard drive, and it’s ready for use. The user will store the raw
video files they create on that drive and insists that it be called the R: drive. Which of the following statements is true?
A. You can use Disk Management to change the drive letter to R:.
B. You can use Disk Management to change the drive letter to R:, but only if it’s a dynamic
disk.
C. You can use Disk Management to change the drive letter to R:, but only if it’s in an
extended partition.
D. You will need to use Disk Management to delete the partition first, then re-create it as
R:.
A
67
Q
- A salesperson at your company travels with their macOS laptop every week. You want
to encrypt the data on their startup disk to ensure data security. What macOS utility
will you use?
A. Finder
B. Time Machine
C. FileVault
D. BitLocker
A
67
Q
- A user wants to perform a backup on their MacBook. Which software utility should be used
to make backups?
A. Image Recovery
B. Time Machine
C. iBackup
D. Accessibility
A
68
Q
- One of your network users has a MacBook Pro. Where should this user go to see whether
there are any OS updates available?
A. Open the App Store and click Updates in the toolbar.
B. Open Safari and click Updates in the toolbar.
C. Open System Preferences and click Updates in the toolbar.
D. Open Finder and click Updates on the menu bar
A
68
Q
- Despite your great objections, someone you know is still running a Windows OS that predates Windows 10 and has reached its end of extended support. The software they regularly
use on it still works, and they have an antivirus installed. Why should they update to a newer
OS? (Choose two.)
A. They will not receive security updates.
B. They will not receive feature updates.
C. Their apps will stop working.
D. Their OS will stop working at end-of-life
A
69
Q
- Which Linux command is used to copy files, groups of files, or whole directories from one
place to another?
A. mv
B. cp
C. find
D. cat
A
70
Q
- A user called the help desk because they were denied access to a secure server and received
a message that they have an invalid certificate. Their computer was recently updated. Where
can you go to manage their certificates?
A. Device Manager
B. Local Users and Groups
C. Certificate Manager
D. Group Policy Editor
A
71
Q
- A smartphone user has come to you for help. They would like a laptop so they can use a bigger screen but don’t know what to choose. They’re accustomed to doing their work online
with Google Docs and their smartphone and saving it to the cloud. They would like to be
able to use some of the same apps that they have available on their Android phone. Cost is a
factor. What type of laptop would you recommend for this user?
A. Windows Home
B. Linux
C. macOS
D. Chromebook
A
72
Q
- Which desktop operating system is a proprietary product of Apple?
A. Apache
B. Red Hat Linux
C. macOS
D. FreeBSD
A
73
Q
- A user on your network complains that they are unable to type a human-friendly name like
Sybex.com into their browser to reach a website, but typing an IP address in the browser
works. What client network configuration setting do you suspect is the problem?
A. Authentication server
B. DNS server
C. DHCP server
D. Proxy server
A
74
Q
- You need to start a new shell on a Linux workstation with root permissions. Which
command should you use to do this?
A. su
B. sudo
C. apt-get
D. ps
A
75
Q
- A user wants to change the resolution on their MacBook. Which System Preferences pane
would they use to do that?
A. Printers & Scanners
B. Desktop & Screen Saver
C. Accessibility
D. Displays
A
76
Q
- You want to be able to access your Windows Pro desktop PC at home no matter where you
are. Which of the following do you not need to do?
A. Upgrade to Windows Enterprise.
B. Enable Remote Desktop on your PC.
C. Open Remote Desktop Connection, provide the PC name, and click Connect.
D. Install the Remote Desktop App on your smartphone.
A
77
Q
- You are at a Windows command prompt. You believe that some of the Windows system files
are corrupted. Which command should you use to scan and repair problematic system files?
A. sfc /scanfile
B. sfc /scannow
C. sfc /verifyfile
D. sfc /verifyonly
A