1101-1200 Flashcards

1
Q

diclinous

A

having the stamens and pistils in separate flowers

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2
Q

consecrate

A

to induct into a permanent office with a religious rite; to make or declare sacred

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3
Q

cajole

A

to persuade with flattery or gentle urging especially in the face of reluctance

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4
Q

dally

A

to act playfully; to waste time

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5
Q

prism

A

a transparent body, bounded by nonparallel plane faces, and used to refract light

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6
Q

potation

A

a usually alcoholic drink or brew; the act or an instance of drinking

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7
Q

bramble

A

prickly shrubs of the rose family including the raspberries and blackberries

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8
Q

grail

A

the cup or platter used according to medieval legend by Christ at the Last Supper

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9
Q

fervid

A

very hot; marked by often extreme fervor

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10
Q

legation

A

an official emissary

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11
Q

muskeg

A

a sphagnum bog; a thick deposit of partially decayed vegetable matter of wet boreal regions

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12
Q

platitude

A

the quality or state of being dull or insipid; a banal, trite, or stale remark

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13
Q

potsherd

A

a pottery fragment usually unearthed as an archaeological relic

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14
Q

sardonic

A

disdainfully humorous; derisively mocking

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15
Q

bollard

A

a post of metal or wood on a wharf around which to fasten mooring lines

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16
Q

parlay

A

the fresh risking of an original stake together with its winnings; to exploit successfully

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17
Q

stratagem

A

an artifice or trick in war for deceiving and outwitting the enemy

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18
Q

piquant

A

engagingly provocative; agreeably stimulating to the taste, especially spicy

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19
Q

torpor

A

a state of mental and motor inactivity with insensibility; a state of lowered physiological activity

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20
Q

agrarian

A

of or relating to fields or lands or their tenure

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21
Q

stamen

A

the pollen-producing male organ of a flower

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22
Q

slapdash

A

careless and hasty

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23
Q

peduncle

A

a stalk bearing a flower or fructification

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24
Q

slatternly

A

untidy and dirty through habitual neglect; characteristic of a prostitute

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25
Q

bravura

A

a musical passage requiring exceptional agility and technical skill

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26
Q

ad hominem

A

an attack on an opponent’s character rather than assertions or points that the opponent has made

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27
Q

serum

A

the watery, clear portion of an animal or plant fluid; a lightweight cosmetic preparation

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28
Q

burnish

A

to polish, shine

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29
Q

prior

A

the superior ranking next to the abbot of a monastery; the superior of a religious house

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30
Q

tensile

A

capable of tension; of, relating to, or involving tension

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31
Q

injudicious

A

not judicious; indiscreet; unwise

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32
Q

obdurate

A

stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing; resistant to persuasion

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33
Q

grama

A

any of several pasture grasses of the western U.S.

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34
Q

hydrography

A

relating to the characteristic features of bodies of water; relating to the charting of bodies of water

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35
Q

servile

A

of or befitting a menial position; meanly or cravenly submissive

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36
Q

precocious

A

exceptionally early in development; exhibiting mature qualities at an early age

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37
Q

elucidate

A

to make lucid especially by explanation or analysis

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38
Q

parry

A

to ward off a weapon or blow

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39
Q

choleric

A

easily moved to often unreasonable or excessive anger; hot-tempered

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40
Q

delusive

A

likely to delude; constituting a delusion

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41
Q

courtier

A

one who practices flattery; one in attendance at a royal court

42
Q

dhobi

A

an Indian member of a low caste, employed as a washerman or washerwoman

43
Q

pensive

A

musingly or dreamily thoughtful; suggestive of sad thoughtfulness

44
Q

calcareous

A

resembling calcite or calcium carbonate; growing on limestone

45
Q

hauberk

A

a tunic of chain mail worn as defensive armor

46
Q

ombre

A

having colors or tones that shade into each other

47
Q

paranormal

A

not scientifically explainable; supernatural

48
Q

augean

A

extremely difficult or formidable; distasteful, filthy

49
Q

vassal

A

a person under the protection of a feudal lord to whom he has vowed homage and fealty

50
Q

argillaceous

A

of, relating to, or containing clay or clay minerals

51
Q

diaspora

A

the movement, migration, or scattering of a people away from an established or ancestral homeland

52
Q

bevue

A

an error due to ignorance or inadvertence

53
Q

jetsam

A

any cargo that is intentionally discarded from a ship or wreckage

54
Q

boreal

A

relating to, or located in northern regions, especially by dominance of coniferous forests

55
Q

insinuate

A

to impart or suggest in an artful or indirect way; imply

56
Q

absolve

A

to set (someone) free from an obligation or the consequences of guilt; pardon; forgive

57
Q

satyr

A

a sylvan deity in Greek mythology having characteristics of a horse or goat

58
Q

hobgoblin

A

a mischievous goblin, imp or sprite

59
Q

cetacea

A

aquatic mostly marine mammals consisting of the whales, dolphins, porpoises, and related forms

60
Q

subtend

A

to be opposite to and delimit (an angle or side)

61
Q

pachydermatous

A

of or relating to the pachyderms; thick; callous

62
Q

aquiline

A

curving like an eagle’s beak; of, relating to, or resembling an eagle

63
Q

adroit

A

having or showing skill, cleverness, or resourcefulness in handling situations

64
Q

antipyretic

A

an agent that reduces fever

65
Q

thermodynamics

A

physics that deals with the mechanical action or relations of heat

66
Q

spar

A

a stout round piece used to support rigging; the main longitudinal members of an airplane wing

67
Q

ocher

A

an earthy usually red or yellow iron ore used as a pigment

68
Q

salubrious

A

favorable to or promoting health or well-being

69
Q

forlorn

A

sad and lonely because of isolation or desertion; in poor condition; nearly hopeless

70
Q

inviolate

A

not violated or profaned; pure

71
Q

jaggery

A

coarse dark brown sugar made in India from the sap of palm trees

72
Q

expropriate

A

to deprive of possession or proprietary rights

73
Q

eminence

A

a position of prominence or superiority; a natural elevation

74
Q

crinosity

A

hairiness

75
Q

longe

A

a long rein or strap used to lead or guide a horse in training

76
Q

fecund

A

fruitful in offspring or vegetation; intellectually productive or inventive to a marked degree

77
Q

repartee

A

a quick and witty reply; adroitness and cleverness in reply

78
Q

leeward

A

being in or facing the direction toward which the wind is blowing; the side opposite the windward

79
Q

spectral

A

of, relating to, or suggesting a specter; ghost

80
Q

injunction

A

a writ granted by a court of equity whereby one is required to do or to refrain from doing a specified act

81
Q

ruction

A

a quarrel; a disturbance; an uproar; a riot

82
Q

yeoman

A

an attendant or officer in a royal or noble household

83
Q

tun

A

a large cask for beer or wine, especially one equal to 252 gallons

84
Q

sylvan

A

living or located in the woods or forest

85
Q

dimity

A

a sheer usually corded cotton fabric of plain weave in checks or stripes

86
Q

talisman

A

an object held to act as a charm to avert evil and bring good fortune

87
Q

conjure

A

to charge or entreat earnestly or solemnly; to summon by or as if by invocation

88
Q

ignominy

A

deep personal humiliation and disgrace; disgraceful conduct, quality, or action

89
Q

grandee

A

a man of elevated rank or station, especially a Spanish or Portuguese nobleman

90
Q

vicissitude

A

the quality or state of being changeable; an event or situation that occurs by chance

91
Q

lout

A

to bow in respect; an awkward brutish person

92
Q

arrent

A

let or farm out at a rent

93
Q

bearing

A

the manner in which one behaves or comports oneself

94
Q

harangue

A

a speech addressed to a public assembly; a ranting speech or writing; lecture

95
Q

coxcomb

A

a jester’s cap adorned with a strip of red

96
Q

slag

A

the dross or scoria of a metal; a lewd or promiscuous woman

97
Q

stochastic

A

involving a random variable, chance or probability

98
Q

cabal

A

the contrived schemes of a group of persons secretly united in a plot; a political clique

99
Q

wheen

A

few

100
Q

bedeck

A

to clothe with finery