1.10- NIXON SILENT M Flashcards

1
Q

Who did some of the changes i US society affect the most?

A

The white population in the old south

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2
Q

What did the old white population in the south oppose?

A

end of legal segregation

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3
Q

What had the most impact on the republican party and how did it help them?

A

Social issues had the most impact on the Republican party and helped them in being successful during 1968 to 1988;

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4
Q

What did the republican party oppose?

A

the party publicly opposed many of the more radical and progressive movements during this period - such as the feminist movement

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5
Q

Who did the republican party appeal to? and what did they promote?

A

many conservative and middle American voters

promoted traditional family roles believed that mothers should not work and prioritise looking after their children

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6
Q

How did Nixon slow down the rapid rate of civil rights? (2) who did this win over?

A

Civil Rights Act 1964

  1. Promised to slow the pace of school desegregation
  2. Pledged to scrap Johnson’s policy of cutting federal funds to school districts that refused to desegregate and to oppose bussing
  3. -Opposed extensions of Voting Rights Act 1965 and wanted to modify Housing Act 1968

Won over white democrat voters

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7
Q

Nixon openly opposed …

A

abortion and bussing

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8
Q

What % of unis had anti war protests?

A

80%

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9
Q

Where did police and national guardsmen clash with students ?

A

Kent State, Ohio

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10
Q

Where did the students of Kent State university riot and what did they fire bomb ?

A

rioted in central business district

firebombed the ROTC building

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11
Q

Nixon promised to return what after a series of violent riots?

A

law and order in the cities

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12
Q

What did Nixon promise to ensure regarding young people?

A

young people lived in line with the laws of the country to bring an end to the ‘unpatriotic’ anti-war campaign

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13
Q

How did Nixon describe the anti war campaigns?

A

‘unpatriotic’

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14
Q

What strategy did th the Repubs use o win the white southern vote from the Democrats?

A

‘Southern Strategy

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15
Q

Nixon promised to bring an end to …

A

to the expensive Great Society programmes

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16
Q

What % of americans belived that too many people were recieving welfare money?

A

84%

in 1968

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17
Q

What did the great society encourage accoring to the middle america?

A

encouraged people to avoid work and become ‘welfare bums’

18
Q

What did the newsweek poll 1969 state?

A

Most americans believed that blacks had a better chance of getting a job

19
Q

Growing sense that the democrat party were too…

A

liberal

20
Q

Some voters wanted Nixon would do what to the welfare state

A

dismantle

21
Q

How did Nixon aim to reduce welfare expenditure? what act?

A

1969 - Family assistance plan

22
Q

what did the family assistance plan do?

A

introduce rules that cut off a parents income support if they refused work

limit welfare recipeient to $1600 per annum

23
Q

Nixon’s commitment to tackling welfare won him votes and gave him a ..

A

65% approval rating

24
Q

Conservative southerners feared the rapid change would lead to…

A

decline in American society and values

break-down of law and order

25
Q

Who opposed abortion other than Nixon?

A

RR

26
Q

youth were destroying the….

A

the country that they had worked hard to build

27
Q

republicans actively worked towards preventing …

A

protests

28
Q

Middle American did not want their taxes to fund what?

A

opportunities for black Americans

29
Q

Nixon appointed who to the supreme court?

A

conservatives

30
Q

When did Reagan become President?

A

1980

31
Q

Who was Jerry Falwell?

A

Baptist minister

32
Q

What was Jerry Falwell opposed to?

A

Smoking
Drinkinh
rock n roll
Women not being submissive

33
Q

what was the name of Falwells broadcast and how many tv stations was it on?

A

Old time gospel hour

225 tv stations

34
Q

How many were Jerry Fallwels audience?

A

1.5 million

35
Q

What organisation did Jerry Falwell set up in 1979? and how did he describe it?

A

Baptist Moral majority organisation

Pro life
Pro family
Pro morality
Pro American

36
Q

In 1980 how much did Falwell raise for Ronal Reagans presidential campaign

A

raised millions of dollars for Reagan’s presidential campaign and his Moral Majority registered around 2 million voters

37
Q

How much did he help raise for Moral majority causes?

A

100 million

more than democrat party

38
Q

Who was Phyliss schaffly?

A

Lawyer and catholic mother of 6

39
Q

What was Phyliss Schafflys nickname?

A

Sweatheart of the silent majority

40
Q

What 2 things was Phyliss against?

why

A

Abortion
Equal rights amendment

led to gay marriage
unisex toilets
women in combat
destroy traditional family

41
Q

Schlafly campaigned that women’s skirts should be …

A

two inches below the knee