1.10: Kp, Equilibrium constant Flashcards
What is a homogeneous reaction?
All reactants and products are in the same phase
Equation for partial pressure of A
mole fraction of A X total pressure
Equation for mole fraction of A
no. of moles of gas in mixture / no. of moles of total gases
What is the only condition which can cause Kp to change value?
temperature
What side is equilibrium on if Kp is greater than 1?
right
What side is equilibrium on if Kp is less than 1?
left
How to work out Kp?
1) initial moles
2) change in moles
3) equilibrium moles
4) mole fraction
5) partial pressure
6) Kp expression
Example question: Working out partial pressure
x method:
1) initial pressure
2) change in pressure (in x)
3) equilibrium pressure (in x)
4) rearrange Kp equation