1.1 What is a robot? Flashcards
A robot is a ____.
machine
A microprocessor is a _____.
robot
A microprocessor adds more ___ to a device and makes it easier to use.
power
What is a robot?
A robot is a machine that is built by humans to do a job. A robot must be programmed by a human to do its job.
How does a robot do its job?
Once a robot is programmed, it does its job without help from humans. Unless it breaks down, a robot does its job automatically.
Does a robot need a human to control its actions?
No, robots don’t need help from humans to do its job, robots like this are called autonomous robots. However, some robots aren’t autonomous so they need to be remotely controlled by humans.
How are robots more accurate than humans?
Robots are accurate because they do not get bored while doing their jobs, and they do not make mistakes.
In what kind of situation does an autonomous robot need help from humans?
An autonomous robot needs help from humans when the robot needs to be fixed or when it develops a fault.
What can robots look like?
Robots can look like humans, arms or anything else.
How can we call a robot that looks like a human?
A robot that looks like a human is called a humanoid robot.
What kind of jobs do humanoid robots do?
They do jobs such as taking part in competitions where they carry out day-to-day tasks, just like humans would. These day-to-day tasks are tasks such as climbing a flight of stairs and carrying drinks without spilling them.
How are humanoid robots used by scientists?
Humanoid robots are used by scientists to develop methods that might be used in the future.
How can we call a robot that does not look like a human?
A robot that does not look like a human is called a non-humanoid robot.
Does a robot necessarily need to look like a human to be called a robot?
No, a robot does not have to look like a human to be called a robot.
What are the robots that do their jobs without looking human?
Robots like robot vacuum cleaners and robot cars can do their jobs without looking human.