1.1 The Fundamental Ideas of Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

What is an atom?

A

An atom is a single tiny particle of one element

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2
Q

What are the charges of protons, neutrons and electrons?

A
Protons = +1
Neutrons = 0
Electrons = -1
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3
Q

What is the overall charge of the atom?

A

None

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4
Q

Where are the protons and neutrons in an atom?

A

The nucleus

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5
Q

Where are the electrons in the atom?

A

In shells around the nucleus

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6
Q

How many protons are there compared to the electrons in an atom?

A

Equal

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7
Q

How many electrons fit in the first, second and third shell?

A

2, 8, 8

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