1.1 St Augustine: Human Nature - Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Will

A

The part of human nature that makes free choices

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2
Q

Sin

A

Disobeying the will and commands of God

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3
Q

God’s grace

A

God’s free and undeserved love for humanity

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4
Q

The Fall

A

Adam and Eve disobeying God’s command causing to humanity’s relationship with God to be damaged

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5
Q

Neoplatonism

A

Philosophical thinking arising from the ideas of Plato

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6
Q

Redemption

A

To be saved from sin by the sacrifice of Christ

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7
Q

Concordia

A

Human friendship

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8
Q

Cupiditas

A

Selfish love - a love of worldly things and of selfish desires

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9
Q

Caritas

A

Generous love - a love of others and of the virtues

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10
Q

Concupiscence

A

Uncontrollable desire for physical pleasures and material things

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11
Q

Ecclesia

A

Heavenly society

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12
Q

Summum bonum

A

The highest, most supreme good

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13
Q

Manicheism

A
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14
Q

Imago Dei

A
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15
Q

Concordia

A
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16
Q

Pre-lapsarian world

A
17
Q

Post-lapsarian world

A
18
Q

Divided/Paradoxical will

A

Knowing what’s right but constantly being pulled towards wrong

19
Q

Akrasia

A
20
Q

Salvation

A
21
Q

Salvation by merit

A
22
Q

Salvation by grace

A

Gaining salvation via God’s grace