11 plus Flashcards
vocabulary
abandon
to leave (someone or something) with no intention of returning or taking up possession again.
He abandoned his family and moved far away.
synonyms:
desert, forsake, reject, turn one’s back on
antonyms:
keep, re-claim, retain
abide (abode)
intransitive verb to stay; remain. Please go; it is dangerous for you to abide here. synonyms: bide, remain, stay, tarry antonyms: depart
abode
noun
a residence or dwelling; home.
This modest cottage on the lake was the writer’s summer abode.
synonyms:
domicile, dwelling, habitation, home, residence
absence
noun
the state or condition of being away or not present.
You will have a substitute teacher during my absence.
antonyms:
attendance, presence
absurd
adjective
contrary to rational thought; illogical; ridiculous.
For most people in the fifteenth century, it was absurd to think the earth might be round.
synonyms:
crazy, farcical, illogical, preposterous, ridiculous
antonyms:
rational, reasonable, sensible
abundance
noun
an amount that is more than ample; very plentiful quantity.
There was an abundance of food at the Thanksgiving dinner.
synonyms:
bountifulness, copiousness, mass, mine, plenitude, plentifulness, profusion, quantity, store, volume, wealth
antonyms:
destitution, lack, paucity, poverty, scarcity, shortage
abundant
adjective
large in amount or number; plentiful.
He had abundant reasons for not getting started on the project.
synonyms:
abounding, ample, bountiful, copious, plenteous, plentiful, plenty, profuse
antonyms:
meager, niggardly, scant, scarce, tigh
accommodate
transitive verb to have room for. This apartment accommodates four people comfortably. synonyms: contain, hold
accompany
transitive verb
to go along with (someone or something); join with.
The boss accompanied the new employee to her workstation.
A teacher’s manual accompanies the textbook.
synonyms:
attend, escort
accord (according)
noun
balanced interrelationship; agreement; harmony.
In accord with tradition, the bride wore white.
synonyms:
congruence, consistency, harmony, tune
antonyms:
disharmony, strife
accuse
transitive verb
to charge with a crime or wrongdoing.
He was caught by the police and accused of murder.
His sister accused him of reading her diary.
synonyms:
blame, charge, criminate, denounce, fault, incriminate, inculpate, reprehend, reprove, tax
antonyms:
absolve, exculpate, exonerate
accustom
transitive verb
to become used to or familiar with by use or experience; habituate.
After a little time in England, she accustomed herself to driving on the left side of the road.
achieve
transitive verb
to become used to or familiar with by use or experience; habituate.
After a little time in England, she accustomed herself to driving on the left side of the road.
acquaint (acquainted)
transitive verb
to introduce, or to make familiar or accustomed to (usually followed by “with”).
They went next door and acquainted themselves with their new neighbors.
She was eager to acquaint herself with the customs of her new country.
synonyms:
introduce
acquainted
adjective
having personal knowledge or familiarity (often followed by “with”).
I am not acquainted with his music.
She and I became acquainted when we were working at the bank.