1.1 meeting customer needs Mattu Flashcards
what is a market?
Refers to all the buyers and sellers that trade a particular type of product in a particular place. This could be face to face in a physical store, online or virtual
define mass market
where a business sells into the largest part of the market, similar products offered by competitors, the product had a wide appeal. Customers needs are more general and less βspecificβ
define a niche market
business targets a smaller segment of a larger market, customers have specific needs. Adresses a need for a product/service that is not being adressed by other providers.
advantages of mass markets
more sales revenue by selling to wider range of retailers, mass production - benefit from economies of scale, standardised products (less risky), high brand awareness
disadvantages of mass markets
markets can be saturated, impact future growth, competitive pricing/low prices leads to lower profit margins per product, mass production required lots of capital, consumers less brand loyal
advantages of niche markets
can adapt quickly to changes, charge higher prices due to higher differentiation, customers brand loyal
disadvantages of niche markets
cannot benefit from economies of scale resulting in higher unit costs, not enough customers, less scope for growth, vulnerable to fall in demand