11. Expressions: sub if action has not yet occurred

Question 1

Give the full definition of when the subjunctive is used with these phrases if the action or event has not yet occurred

Answer 1

The subjunctive is used after these conjunctions and expressions of time if the action or event has not yet occurred. The actions expressed in dependent clauses generally occur or are expected to occur after the action of the verb in the main clause.

Question 2

give an example of when the subjunctive is used with these phrases if the action or event has not yet occurred (hasta que)

Answer 2

Nosotros esperamos el autobús hasta que llegue.

We wait for the bus until it arrives.

Question 3

give an example of when the subjunctive is used with these phrases if the action or event has not yet occurred (después de que)

Answer 3

Carlos comprará los billetes después de que decidamos la fecha de salida.

Carlos will buy the tickets after we decide the date of departure.

Question 4

give an example of when the subjunctive is used with these phrases if the action or event has not yet occurred (en cuanto)

Answer 4

Traiga Ud. Los papeles en cuanto estén listos.

Bring the papers as soon as they ready.