1.1: Enterprise and entrepreneurship Flashcards

1
Q

How can changes in technology improve products and services?

A

faster
cheaper
smaller
easier to use
safer

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2
Q

What causes customer needs to change?

A

fashion
economy
national demographics
lifestyle
technology

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3
Q

What causes a product or service to become obsolete?

A

new technology and changing customer needs

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4
Q

What is planned obsolescence?

A

when products are designed to last a short time and consumers are encouraged to buy new improved versions of these products

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5
Q

In which ways can new business ideas be generated?

A

invention
innovation

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6
Q

What are some risks of starting a business?

A

business failure
financial loss
lack of security

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7
Q

What are some rewards of starting a business?

A

business success
profit
independence

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8
Q

How can risk be reduced?

A

market research
business plan
ensuring business is competitive
raise sufficient start-up finance

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9
Q

Why are some businesses more risky than others?

A

seasonal demand
small market
highly competitive market
ignorant owner

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10
Q

What is a business/enterprise?

A

a person or organisation with the purpose of producing goods and services to meet the needs of customers

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11
Q

What is a supplier?

A

a business that sells/supplies products to another business

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12
Q

What is production?

A

using raw materials, labour and machinery to make products

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13
Q

What is a customer?

A

a person or organisation that buys the product or service

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14
Q

What is a consumer?

A

the person that uses the product

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15
Q

What is the purpose of all products and services?

A

to meet the needs of customers, often to make a profit

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16
Q

What are the ways to add value?

A

convenience
USP
better design
improved quality
branding
speed of service

17
Q

What are the benefits of adding value?

A

goes towards paying off a company’s fixed costs
greater chance of business success, survival and growth

18
Q

What is an entrepreneur?

A

a person who owns and runs their own business
risk-takers who have an initial idea and the willingness and confidence to see it through

19
Q

What are some enterprise skills?

A

risk-taking
showing initiative
willingness to undertake a new venture

20
Q

How do entrepreneurs benefit the economy?

A

creating products and services to meet people’s needs
creating jobs
generating economic activity through customer spending
paying tax to the government
exporting goods abroad