11 ĐẾN 20 Flashcards

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1
Q

off the cuff

A

without preparation (used of people or their actions)

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2
Q

in tatters

A

torn to pieces; shreds (can be used figuratively)

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3
Q

in the offing

A

In the near future, likely to happen

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4
Q

on cloud nine

A

extremely happy

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5
Q

at odds

A

in conflict or at variance

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6
Q

on the blink

A

(of a machine) not working properly; out of order

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7
Q

beyond the pale

A

outside the bounds of acceptable behavior

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8
Q

in aid of (sth)

A

the reason for something

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9
Q

in the saddle

A

in a position of control or responsibility

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10
Q

at first glance

A

when seen or considered briefly and for the first time

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11
Q

over the hill

A

old and past one’s prime

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12
Q

on the hop

A

unprepared (used of people, NOT objects)

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13
Q

off the peg

A

clothing that is ready made

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14
Q

in deep water

A

to be in trouble

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15
Q

under the weather

A

not feeling well

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16
Q

nail a lie

A

to prove that something really is a lie

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17
Q

pluck up the courage

A

make an effort to be brave

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18
Q

cry over spilt milk

A

waste time feeling upset about something bad that has happened and cannot be changed

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19
Q

read between the lines

A

understand the hidden meaning

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20
Q

poke fun at sb

A

make fun of sb

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21
Q

burn the candle at both ends

A

to do more than one ought to: to overextend oneself

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22
Q

lead sb astray

A

to encourage someone to do bad or illegal things that they would not normally do

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23
Q

cast/shed (new) light on

A

to reveal something new about something

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24
Q

work to rule

A

situation in which workers slow processes by performing tasks exactly to specifications or according to job or task descriptions

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25
Q

spare no pains to do sth

A

spend as much time, money or effort as is necessary

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26
Q

hit the bottle

A

to start to drink too much alcohol

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27
Q

reap a considerable harvest

A

to gain significant rewards, benefits, or results from one’s efforts, actions, or investments

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28
Q

split the difference

A

to divide the difference evenly (with someone else)

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29
Q

stew in one’s own juice

A

to suffer the consequences of one’s own actions

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30
Q

fan the flames of sth

A

to make a dangerous or unpleasant mood or situation worse

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31
Q

keep one’s chin up

A

to remain joyful in a tough situation

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32
Q

have a change of heart

A

change your opinion about something

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33
Q

grease one’s palm

A

give a bribe or a tip for extra help

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34
Q

set one’s face against sth

A

resist strongly

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35
Q

put one’s nose out of joint

A

upset or offend sb by getting sth they wanted

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36
Q

lie through one’s teeth

A

tell an outright lie without remorse

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37
Q

not turn a hair

A

to not show any emotion when you are told something bad or when something bad happens

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38
Q

pay lip-service to

A

to say that you agree with something but do nothing to support it

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39
Q

have one’s back to the wall

A

to be in a hopeless situation from which there is no escape

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40
Q

have a leg to stand on

A

to be able to prove or support what you say

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41
Q

give sb the cold shoulder

A

to deliberately ignore someone in an unfriendly way

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42
Q

have a bone to pick with sb

A

to want to talk to sb about sth annoying they have done

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43
Q

get it in the neck

A

to be punished or severely criticized for something that you have done

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44
Q

more (to sb/sth) than meets the eye

A

more (to sb/sth) than there appears to be at first

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45
Q

stick out like a sore thumb

A

to be very obvious

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46
Q

a freak of nature

A

a most unusual creature or form

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47
Q

all/every walk(s) of life

A

all social, economic, and ethnic groups

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48
Q

a bed of roses

A

an easy and happy existence

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49
Q

a hive of activity

A

a place where everyone is very busy

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50
Q

a slip of the tongue

A

a mistake you make when speaking, such as using the wrong word

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51
Q

a can of worms

A

a situation which causes a lot of problems for you when you start to deal with it

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52
Q

a horse of a different colour

A

a completely different matter/topic

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53
Q

the apple of discord

A

anything causing trouble, discord, or jealousy

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54
Q

a quirk of fate

A

a strange and unexpected event

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55
Q

a load of cobblers

A

nonsense, rubbish

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56
Q

a spot of bother

A

a slight problem

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57
Q

variety is the spice of life

A

used for saying that different experiences and situations make life enjoyable or interesting

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58
Q

a ward of court

A

a person, typically a minor, who is placed under the protection of a court due to concerns about their well-being or legal status

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59
Q

neck of the woods

A

a surrounding or nearby region

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60
Q

sleight of hand

A

cleverly executed trick or deception (magic); skill and dexterity

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61
Q

cast aspersions on

A

to criticize or make damaging remarks or judgments about someone or something

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62
Q

bend sb’s ear

A

to talk to sb for a long time about a problem or to ask them to help you.

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63
Q

come in handy

A

be useful for a certain purpose

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64
Q

follow suit

A

to do the same thing as someone else

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65
Q

stand one’s ground

A

to not change one’s opinion or position

66
Q

bring the house down

A

give a very successful or amusing speech, performance, etc.

67
Q

argue the toss

A

to disagree with a decision or statement

68
Q

cramp sb’s style

A

to prevent someone from having a good time, especially by going somewhere with them

69
Q

take liberties with sth

A

treat something freely, without strict faithfulness to the facts or to an original

70
Q

carry weight

A

to be important

71
Q

stand to reason

A

be a logical conclusion; obviously follow

72
Q

strike a bargain

A

to reach an agreement on a price or negotiation (for something), make a deal

73
Q

pour scorn on

A

to speak with contempt or mockery of; to criticize

74
Q

pull oneself together

A

bring one’s feelings under control

75
Q

(play) dirty tricks

A

dishonest activities intended to harm someone you are competing against

76
Q

fly in the face of sth

A

to completely oppose what seems sensible or normal

77
Q

lay sth (to) waste

A

to completely destroy something

78
Q

bend the rules

A

do sth in a way that is not normally allowed; make exceptions

79
Q

break the deadlock

A

to bring to an end a stalemate, impasse, or standstill

80
Q

know the ropes

A

to be fully acquainted with the procedures

81
Q

drop a brick / clanger

A

to unintentionally say sth rude, derogatory

82
Q

get on sb’s wick

A

to annoy someone

83
Q

get the wind up

A

become anxious and frightened about sth

84
Q

go off the boil

A

lose skills at sth, become less good

85
Q

go through the mill

A

to have a lot of problems or difficulties

86
Q

go to the wall

A

to go bankrupt

87
Q

hold the fort

A

to take care of things, take over briefly

88
Q

kick the bucket

A

to pass away, to die

89
Q

make hay while the sun shines

A

take advantage of favourable circumstances

90
Q

scratch the surface

A

to deal with only a very small part of a subject or problem

91
Q

blow one’s own trumpet

A

boast about one’s own talents and achievements

92
Q

play second fiddle

A

to play a supporting or minor role in relation to someone else

93
Q

bang the drum for sb

A

to speak eagerly in support of someone

94
Q

strike a chord with sb

A

to evoke sympathy (or other emotions) in sb

95
Q

lead sb a merry dance

A

cause sb a lot of trouble or worry

96
Q

it takes two to tango

A

both people in an argument are responsible

97
Q

strike the right chord

A

skillfully appeal to or arouse a particular emotion in others

98
Q

ring a bell

A

sound familiar

99
Q

to face the music for sth

A

to accept criticism or punishment for something you have done

100
Q

for a song

A

very cheaply

101
Q

dance to sb’s tune

A

to do what someone wants

102
Q

as sound as a bell

A

in perfect condition

103
Q

red-carpet

A

a very special welcome given to an important visitor

104
Q

green with envy

A

very jealous

105
Q

in the pink

A

in good health

106
Q

once in a blue moon

A

on a very rare occasion

107
Q

bleed sb white

A

to take away all sb’s money

108
Q

(not) as black as one is painted

A

as evil or unpleasant as one is thought to be

109
Q

grey matter

A

brains; intellect

110
Q

off colour

A

slightly unwell

111
Q

in the black

A

in a profitable condition financially; not owing any money

112
Q

out of the blue

A

suddenly, unexpectedly

113
Q

red-letter day

A

a very pleasantly memorable day

114
Q

green about the gills

A

look ill and pale

115
Q

do sth until one’s blue in the face

A

wasting your efforts doing sth because you will get no results

116
Q

paint the town red

A

go out and enjoy oneself flamboyantly

117
Q

lend color to sth

A

to prove sth (usually accompanying)

118
Q

whiter than white

A

completely honest and morally good

119
Q

be tickled pink

A

to be very pleased

120
Q

like a bolt from the blue

A

complete surprise

121
Q

yellow-bellied

A

cowardly

122
Q

see red

A

to become very angry

123
Q

in a brown study

A

deeply absorbed in one’s own thoughts

124
Q

every cloud has a silver lining

A

there is something good in every bad situation

125
Q

grey area

A

a situation that is not clear or where the rules are not known

126
Q

scream blue murder

A

to shout or to complain very loudly

127
Q

give the green light to sth

A

give permission to proceed with sth

128
Q

see pink elephants

A

to see things which are not really there because they are only in your imagination (used with a drunk person)

129
Q

like a red rag to a bull

A

very likely to make someone angry or upset

130
Q

look black

A

hopeless

131
Q

see the colour of one’s money

A

to make certain that a person is going to pay for something

132
Q

to hand sth on a silver platter

A

to allow someone to get something very easily, without having to work for it (also used with passive voice)

133
Q

get the hang of sth

A

learn how to do sth

134
Q

in two minds about sth

A

unable to make a decision

135
Q

on the breadline

A

a line of people waiting for free food

136
Q

curry favour with sb

A

to try to get sb to like or support you by praising or helping them a lot

137
Q

put down roots in

A

begin to have a settled life in a particular place

138
Q

on the nail

A

without any delay

139
Q

come to pass

A

to happen, occur

140
Q

get to grips with sth

A

begin to understand and deal with sth difficult

141
Q

look daggers at

A

look angrily at someone

142
Q

make heavy weather of sth

A

to exaggerate the difficulty of something to be done

143
Q

(not) have the heart to

A

be willing to do or say sth unkind or unpleasant (usu negative)

144
Q

down in the dumps

A

depressed, miserable

145
Q

count one’s blessings

A

be grateful for what one has

146
Q

wait on sb hand and foot

A

provide everything that sb needs or wants

147
Q

have a finger in every pie

A

to be involved in a lot of different things

148
Q

a babe in arms

A

a very young child, or a person who is very young to be holding a position

149
Q

a fly in the ointment

A

something small that spoils or lessens the enjoyment

150
Q

a sting in the tail

A

an unpleasant feature at the end of an event or story

151
Q

a straw in the wind

A

a sign of a possible future occurrence

152
Q

birthday suit

A

to be naked

153
Q

a millstone around one’s neck

A

sth that limits sb’s freedom

154
Q

castle in the air

A

extravagant hopes and plans that will never be achieved

155
Q

a spanner in the works

A

something that prevents a plan or activity from succeeding

156
Q

a bull in a china shop

A

someone who is very clumsy

157
Q

a bolt from the blue

A

something unexpected or sudden

158
Q

the icing on the cake

A

something that makes a good situation even better

159
Q

a flash in the pan

A

promising at the start but then disappointing

160
Q

a needle in a haystack

A

something hard or impossible to find

161
Q

a feather in one’s cap

A

an achievement to be proud of

162
Q

a dog in the manger

A

person who prevents others from using something he or she cannot use and does not need