1.1 Cell Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four cell types in this topic?

A

Plant Cells
Animal Cells
Fungal Cells
Bacterial Cells

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2
Q

What does the nucleus do?

A

controls cell activity

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3
Q

What does the mitochondria do?

A

site of aerobic respiration

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4
Q

What do ribosomes do?

A

site of protein synthesis

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5
Q

what does the cell membrane do?

A

controls the passage of substances in and out of the cell

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6
Q

what does the cytoplasm do?

A

site of biochemical reactions

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7
Q

what does cell wall do?

A

Provides plant cells with support and protection

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8
Q

what does the vacuole do?

A

Stores water and minerals and provides extra support for the plant cell

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9
Q

what does the chloroplast do?

A

traps light energy for making sugars by photosynthesis

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10
Q

What cell structures does an animal cell not have?

A

Cell wall
Chloroplasts
vacuole

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11
Q

what cell structures does a plant cell not have?

A

none

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12
Q

What cell structures does a fungal cell have?

A

Nucleus
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Vacuole

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13
Q

What cell structures does a bacterial cell have?

A

Cell wall
Chromosomes
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Ribosomes
Plasmids

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14
Q

what is the cell wall made of?

A

cellulose

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15
Q

1mm= ?um

A

1mm=1000um

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