1.1 Bread and butter topics Flashcards
Good
Tangible items (that can be purchased and used)
Services
Intangible items (that can be accessed for a period of time)
Needs
Necessity for survival e.g. shelter, food, water, clothes.
Want
Desire that is not necessary for survival e.g. designer and branded items.
Factors of production
Land: raw materials procured, land owned and location used.
Labour: those working for the business, mentally and/or physically.
Capital: machinery and equipment used in production.
Entreprise: ability for entrepreneur to control/utilise other factors and take advantage of new business opportunities.
Opportunity cost
Making a decision that leads to missing out on the next best alternative.
Business sectors
Primary: farmer, miner, forestry, fishing, hunting.
Secondary: construction, manufacturers, production.
Tertiary: hairdressers, hospitals, banks, advisors.
Characteristics of entrepreneur.
- Innovative
- Organised
- Risk-taking
- Hard-working
Objectives for (becoming) entrepreneurs.
- Be your own boss.
- Flexible working hours.
- Make own/more money/profit.
- Pursue personal interest/hobby
- Satisfy a gap in the market
- Escape dissatisfaction with current job.