1.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

alveoli

A

longblaasjes-

this is where gas exchange between the lungs and the bloodstream happens.

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2
Q

breathing

A

ademhalen (verversen van lucht in longen)-

inhaling air rich in oxygen. Exhaling air rich in carbon dioxide.

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3
Q

bronchi

A

bronchien-

part of airways: air travels through this, in and out of the lungs.

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4
Q

bronchioles

A

luchtpijptakjes-

the smallest tubes of the airways

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5
Q

ciliated cells

A

trilhaarcellen-

cells that have cilia

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6
Q

epiglottis

A

strotklepje-

a small flap that closes the windpipe, while swallowing.

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7
Q

larynx

A

strottenhoofd-

voice box, the vocal cords are located there

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8
Q

lungs

A

longen-

gas exchange happens here as well as the refreshing of air due to in and exhaing

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9
Q

nasal cavity

A

neusholte-

open space where also the smelling sense also

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10
Q

olfactory cells

A

reukcellen-

with these sense cells you are able to smell

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11
Q

oral cavity

A

mondholte-

the tong and teeth are located here

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12
Q

pharynx

A

keelholte-

the space where the oral and nasal cavity meet

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13
Q

respiration

A

verbranding van glucose in cellen-

releasing energy inside the mitochondria by burning glucose

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14
Q

trachea

A

luchtpijp-

organ running from the larynx to the lungs. Makes it possible for air to travel in and out of the lungs

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15
Q

uvula

A

huig-

closes the nose cavity while swallowing

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16
Q

vocal cords

A

stembanden-

are located in the larunx air travels past them to generate sound.

17
Q

voice box

A

strottenhoofd-

in here the vocal cords are located. see also larynx

18
Q

windpipe

A

lu.chtpijp-

organ running from larynx to the lungs. makes it possible for air to travel in and out of the lungs.