1.1-2.3 vocab Flashcards
Psychology
The scientific study of the mind and behavior
Empirical method
acquiring knowledge through observation
American Psychiatric Association (APA)
professional organization of US psychologists (largest in the world)
Clinical psychology
branch of psychology that focuses on diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic behavioral patterns
Counseling psychology
branch of psychology that focuses on social, emotional, vocational, and health related outcomes in individuals that are considered psychologically healthy
PhD
A doctor of philosophy degree
PsyD
A doctor of psychology degree
Psychiatrist
prescribes medication
MD
medical degree
Clinical/case study
A study focused on one or a small group of individuals
Generalizing
applying the findings of research to larger segments of society
Naturalistic Observation
observing behavior and its natural setting
Observer bias
unconscious skewing of observations to better fit in observers research goals
Surveys
lists of questions to be answered by research participants
Sample
subset of individuals selected from a population