11-20 Flashcards

0
Q

Neutron

A

The particle with no charge found in the nucleus of an atom.

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1
Q

Proton

A

The positively charged particle found in the nucleus of an atom.

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2
Q

Electron

A

The negatively charged particle found outside the nucleus of an atom.

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3
Q

Element

A

A pure substance that consists of only one type of atom.

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4
Q

Isotopes

A

Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons.

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5
Q

Macromolecules

A

The process by which large compounds are built by joining smaller ones together.

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6
Q

Ion

A

A positively or negatively charged atom.

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7
Q

Ionic bond

A

Formed when one or more electrons are transferred from one atom the another.

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8
Q

Covalent bond

A

Forms when electrons are shared between atoms.

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9
Q

Nucleotide

A

A monomer of nucleic acid.

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