1.1|2 Demand Flashcards

1
Q

What is Demand ?

A

The willingness and ability of a consumer to buy goods and services at a specific price.

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1
Q

What is individual demand ?

A

Demand of one person

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2
Q

What is market demand ?

A

The demand that comes from everyone in a particular market

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3
Q

What is utility ?

A

Benefit

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4
Q

What is the law of demand ?

A

Inverse(negative) relationship between quantity demanded and price

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5
Q

What is ceteribus paribus ?

A

All things are equal

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6
Q

What is the Income Effect ?

A

The change in demand for a good or service that results from a change in a consumer’s income or purchasing power

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7
Q

What is the substitution Effect ?

A

When consumers buy cheaper alternatives to a product or service when its price increases

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8
Q

What is the Law Of Diminishing Marginal Utility ?

A

Utility gained from consuming a product or service decreases as the quantity consumed increases.

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9
Q

What factors affect demand ?(PASIFIC)

A

-Population
-Advertising
-Substitutes
-Income
-Fashionable
-Interest Rate
-Complements

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10
Q

What is Joint Demand ?

A

When an increase in demand for Good X , causes consumer to demand more of Good Y.

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11
Q

What is Composite Demand ?

A

Where goods or services have more than one use, so that an increase in demand in one use leads to a fall in supply in another use

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12
Q

What is Derived Demand ?

A

When goods are only demanded because they’re needed for the production of other goods.

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13
Q

What is Competitive Demand ?

A

When an increase in demand for one good reduces the demand for another good.

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