11/2/22 Unit 1 H Bio test

Question 1

what are the two steps of protein sythesis

Answer 1

1.Transcription
2.Translation

Question 2

A group of cells that work together

Answer 2

tissue

Question 3

What virus led to Henrietta’s cancer

Answer 3

hpv

Question 4

They tested Henrietta’s cells to cure what?

Answer 4

polio

Question 5

what is dna’s shape

Answer 5

double helix or twisted ladder

Question 6

smallest unit of life

Answer 6

cell

Question 7

how do bacteria and animals procreate

Answer 7

bacteria reporoduce asexually and animals reproduce sexually

Question 8

there are 3 organelles found in both pro and eukaryotic cells

Answer 8

cell membrane, nucleus, and cytoplasm

Question 9

two mutations that lead to a frame shift

Answer 9

deletion and insertion

Question 10

which organelle is dna found

Answer 10

nucleus

Question 11

how are proteins made

Answer 11

mRna takes the message to ribosome to make protein

Question 12

what is the base pair rule

Answer 12

a-t c-g

Question 13

Which characteristics of life refer to the passing of traits from one generation to the next

Answer 13

hereditary and genetics

Question 14

what are the two steps of cell division

Answer 14

lipids
fats

Question 15

what are the two steps of cell division

Answer 15

mitosis= nucleus divides
cytokenesis= cytoplasm divides

Question 16

what are the six elements of life

Answer 16

CHNOPS

Question 17

what speads up dna replication, a mistake in DNA

Answer 17

enzymes and mutations

Question 18

what industry popped off because of HeLa cells

Answer 18

biomedical industry

Question 19

Cells reproduce the same so much that the cells reproduced are the same…

Answer 19

species

Question 20

essential worker in an organism

Answer 20

proteins

Question 21

how do living things change over time

Answer 21

evolve