11/2/22 Test Review Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 5 areas of Earth Science?

A

Oceanography, Meteorology, Environmental Science, Geology and Astronomy

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2
Q

What are the 4 parts of the Earth’s Atmosphere?

A

lithosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere

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3
Q

Which of the Earths systems deals with growth?

A

biosphere

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4
Q

What is the purpose of a theory in an experiment/

A

to explain the scientific observations

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5
Q

What type of variable responds to change?

A

manipulated variable

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6
Q

T/F: When you work in a field you should tell an adult where you are.

A

true

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7
Q

T/F: The best time to learn about or use lab equipment is when you’re actually doing the lab.

A

False

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8
Q

T/F: Technology is the same thing as science.

A

false

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9
Q

T/F: Stone tools are an example of technology.

A

True

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10
Q

T/F: An example of a model used in Earth Science is a weather map

A

true

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11
Q

All of Earth’s waters make up the _____.

A

hydrosphere

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12
Q

The rocky surface of Earth is called the ______.

A

lithosphere

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13
Q

____ are facts and figures gathered by observing.

A

Data

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14
Q

_____ is an explanation for things you observe.

A

Inference

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15
Q

A scientific _____ is a description of what always happens in a given situation.

A

law

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16
Q

Any outdoor area where you do a science activity is called a _____.

A

field

17
Q

A group of people who live together in an area and have things in common are called a ______.

A

society

18
Q

The goal of science is to understand the ______ world.

A

natural

19
Q

______ is the way that people change the world around them.

A

technology

20
Q

Geologists study the forces that have changed Earth’s _____.

A

surface

21
Q

Earth scientists who study the atmosphere are called ______.

A

meteorologists

22
Q

_____ is the part of the Earth that’s made up of living things.

A

biosphere

23
Q

A well supported idea that explains many observations is a scientific ____.

A

theory

24
Q

_____ is a possible answer to a scientific question.

A

Hypothesis

25
Q

When using your 5 senses to gather information it is called ______.

A

observing