11/19/15 Flashcards

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1
Q

equations for speed

A

distance divided by time

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2
Q

equation for distance

A

speed times time

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3
Q

equation for time

A

speed divided by distance

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4
Q

equation for average speed

A

distance divided by time

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5
Q

equation for acceleration

A

final velocity - initial velocity divided by time

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6
Q
  1. A lizard accelerates from 2 m/s to 10 m/s in 4 seconds. What is the lizard’s average acceleration?
A

2

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7
Q

define motion

A

a change in position over time

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8
Q

define reference point; what kind of object serves as a good reference, bad reference

A

a location in which another location is compared;

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9
Q

define velocity

A

a speed in a specific direction

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10
Q

2 objects with same velocities

A

cars,rockets

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11
Q

Define VECTOR. Why is velocity an example of a vector?

A

a quantity that has both size and direction; velocity has a size, speed, and direction

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12
Q

define acceleration

A

a rate at which velocity changes over time

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13
Q

what are 3 ways an object can accelerate

A

1) acceleration in same direction as motion
2) acceleration on opposite direction of motion
3) acceleration at right angle to motion

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14
Q

What happens to an object that is accelerated in the SAME direction as its motion?

A

speeds up

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15
Q

What happens to an object that is accelerated in the OPPOSITE direction as its motion?

A

slows down

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16
Q

What happens to an object that is accelerated at an ANGLE to its motion?

A

its moving but speed does not change

17
Q

What does a flat/horizontal line mean at on a distance-time graph?

A

not moving