11 Flashcards

1
Q

Cloud computing:

A

Model to provide access to a shared pool of resource

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2
Q

Cloud computing characteristics:

A
  • Network access
  • On-demand service
  • Measured service
  • Resource pooling
  • Elasticity
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3
Q

Cloud service models:

A
  • SaaS
  • PaaS
  • IaaS
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4
Q

Reference architecture:

A

Tool to describe what cloud services provide using a framework of reference

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5
Q

Reference architecture objectives:

A
  • Understand cloud services as a conceptual model
  • Understand cloud services with a technical reference
  • Analyze reference
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6
Q

Cloud security threats:

A
  • Immoral cloud computing
  • Insecure interfaces
  • Malicious insiders
  • Sharing issues
  • Data loss
  • Account hijacking
  • Unknown risks
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7
Q

Cloud data protection models:

A
  • Multi-instance
  • Multi-tenant
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8
Q

Multi-instance:

A

Each subscriber has their own DBMS

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9
Q

Multi-tenant:

A

Tenants share a predefined environment using tags

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10
Q

Cloud Security as a Service (SecaaS) categories of service:

A
  • Access management
  • Intrusion management
  • Event management
  • Web security
  • E-mail security
  • Network security
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11
Q

OpenStack:

A

Open-source cloud OS to manage virtual private servers

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12
Q

Keystone services:

A
  • Identity
  • Token
  • Service catalog
  • Policies
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13
Q

Nova services:

A
  • Control VMs
  • Manage lifecycles
  • Manage machines
  • On-demand computing
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14
Q

Generations of IoT:

A
  1. Information Technology (IT)
  2. Operational Technology (OT)
  3. Personal Technology
  4. Sensor/Actuator Technology
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15
Q

IoT device components:

A
  • Sensor
  • Actuator
  • Microcontrollers
  • Transceiver
  • Radio-frequency identification (RFID)
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16
Q

Sensor:

A

Measures something and delivers it as an electric signal

17
Q

Actuator:

A

Interacts with the environment

18
Q

Microcontroller:

A

Provides smart device capabilities

19
Q

Transceiver:

A

Sends and receives data

20
Q

Radio-frequency Identifier (RFID):

A

Uses radio waves to identify items

21
Q

IoT security requirements:

A
  • Communication security
  • Data security
  • Service security
  • Security policies
  • Security audit
  • Authentication and authorization
22
Q

Gateway security functions:

A
  • Configuration
  • Updates
  • Maintenance
  • Privacy
  • Authentication
23
Q

IoT model levels:

A
  • Embedded systems
  • Fog/Edge network
  • Core network
  • Data center
24
Q

Security capabilities of IoT model levels:

A
  • Role-based security
  • Tamper detection
  • Data protection
  • Protocol protection
25
Q

MiniSec features:

A
  • Authentication
  • Confidentiality
  • Replay protection
  • Freshness
  • Low energy
  • Resilient to lost message