1.1 Flashcards

Fundamental Particles

1
Q

what are nucleons?

A

protons and neutrons found in the nucleus

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2
Q

What are relative electrical charges?

A

Its a more practical way to measure the charges of the subatomic particles: the charges of each subatomic particle are measured relative to each other.

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3
Q

What are the relative electrical charges and masses of each subatomic particle?

A

Protons: +1 Charge, relative Mass 1
Neutrons: 0/neutral charge, relative mass 1
Electrons: -1 charge, relative mass 1/1840

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4
Q

When/why are Ions formed?

A

Ions are formed when an atom loses or gains electrons to obtain a full outer shell

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