11 Flashcards

1
Q

I am going into the cinema

A

Ich gehe ins (in+das) Kino

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2
Q

i leave the house without speaking with my parents

A

Ich verlasse das Haus, ohne mit meinen Eltern zu sprechen

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3
Q

to leave

A

verlassen

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4
Q

the parents

A

die Eltern

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5
Q

this t-shirt is too expensive

A

dieses T-shirt ist zu teuer

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6
Q

the expensive guy

A

der teure Kerl

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7
Q

It is good to learn German

A

Es ist gut, Deutsch zu lernen

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8
Q

the fruit(s)

A

das Obst
die Frucht
die Früchte

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9
Q

the vegetable(s)

A

das Gemüse
die Gemüse

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10
Q

it’s healthy to eat fruits and vegetables

A

Es ist gesund, Obst und Gemüse zu essen

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11
Q

It is necessary to drink water

A

Es ist nötig, Wasser zu trinken

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12
Q

it’s fun to listen to music

A

es macht Spaß, Musik zu hören

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13
Q

listening to music is fun

A

Musik hören macht Spaß

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14
Q

in order to

A

um zu

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15
Q

I eat salad in order to be healthy

A

Ich esse Salat, um gesund zu sein

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16
Q

I will fly to Germany in order to see my friends in Berlin

A

Ich werde nach Deutschland fliegen, um meine Freunde in Berlin zu sehen.

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17
Q

to push

A

drücken

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18
Q

to connect; to link

A

verbinden

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19
Q

when you come

A

wenn du kommst

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20
Q

if i like you, then you’re weird

A

Wenn ich dich mag, dann bist du komisch

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21
Q

if

A

wenn

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22
Q

can i ever start a sentence?

A

Kann ich jemals einen Satz beginnen?

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23
Q

I am at the cinema in order to watch a film

A

ich bin im (no movement = dativ) Kino, um einen Film zu sehen (um zu = in order to)

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24
Q

I leave the house without speaking to my parents

A

Ich verlasse das Haus, ohne mit meinen Eltern zu sprechen (ohne + zu = without -ing)

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25
Q

to leave

A

verlassen

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26
Q

We play tennis instead of doing our homework

A

Wir spielen Tennis, anstatt unsere Hausaufgaben zu machen

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27
Q

in order to fall asleep

A

um einzuschlafen

(insert zu between einschlafen, which means to fall asleep because it is a separable verb)

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28
Q

I am saving my money in order to go out with friends

A

Ich spare mein Geld, um mit Freunden auszugehen

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29
Q

to go out

A

ausgehen

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30
Q

I read books in order to relax (myself)

A

ich lese Bücher, um mich zu entspannen

(sich entspannen = verb = to relax oneself (reflexive))

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31
Q

we went swimming without catching a cold

A

wir sind schwimmen gegangen ohne uns zu erkälten

(reflexive = sich erkälten)

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32
Q

to relax oneself

A

sich entspannen

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33
Q

to catch a cold

A

sich erkälten

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34
Q

I try to drink water

A

Ich versuche Wasser zu trinken

(versuchen is not modal verb; meaning it doesn’t end with “to”, unlike “to have to”; therefore, it requires “zu”)

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35
Q

to try

A

versuchen

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36
Q

I have to buy coke

A

Ich muss Cola kaufen

(müssen = to have to; so no need for “zu” because it is modal verb)

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37
Q

to have to

A

müssen

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38
Q

We would like to go to the cinema

A

Wir möchten ins Kino gehen

(müssen = to have to; so no need for “zu” because it is modal verb)

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39
Q

It is important for the planet to recycle plastic

A

Es ist wichtig für den Planeten Plastik zu recyceln

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40
Q

to recycle

A

recyceln

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41
Q

the planet(s)

A

der Planet
die Planeten

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42
Q

important

A

wichtig

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43
Q

there is
there are

A

es gibt

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44
Q

something

A

etwas

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45
Q

happy

A

Glücklich

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46
Q

to believe in something

A

an etwas glauben

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47
Q

to look forward to something

A

sich auf etwas freuen

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48
Q

to consider / think about something

A

über etwas nachdenken

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49
Q

next week

A

nächste Woche

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50
Q

last month

A

Letzten Monat (normally akkusativ)

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51
Q

i’m sorry

A

es tut mir leid

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52
Q

to be sorry

A

leid tun

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53
Q

how are you (formal)

A

wie geht es Ihnen?

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54
Q

how are you (informal)

A

wie geht’s?

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55
Q

im doing well

A

mir geht es gut

(it’s going well for me)

56
Q

I am doing bad

A

mir geht es schlecht

57
Q

where is the bathroom?

A

Wo ist die Toilette?

58
Q

How much does it cost?

A

Wie viel kostet das?

59
Q

conjugate to cost

A

ich koste
du kostest
es kostet
wir kosten
ihr kostet
sie kosten

60
Q

Can I please have the menu?

A

Kann ich die Speisekarte bitte haben?

61
Q

the dish

A

die Speise

62
Q

the menu

A

die Speisekarte

63
Q

I would like

A

Ich möchte (derived from mögen/ not present tense)

64
Q

Can you please help me

A

Können Sie mir bitte helfen?

65
Q

Goodbye

A

Auf Wiedersehen

Tschüss

66
Q

again

A

wieder

67
Q

purple

A

lila

68
Q

green

A

Grün

69
Q

to lose

A

verlieren

69
Q
A
70
Q

to write

A

schreiben

71
Q

cheap

A

billig

72
Q

cheaper

A

billiger

73
Q

I have a friendly dog

A

ich habe einen freundlichen (akkusitiv/before noun) Hund

74
Q

my dad is a good teacher

A

Mein Vater ist ein guter (-er = nominativ der ending for adjective that procedes noun) Lehrer

75
Q

My mother helps the old woman

A

Meine Mutter hilft der alten Frau (dativ)

76
Q

I need a new phone

A

Ich brauche ein neues Handy

77
Q

the phone

A

das Handy
die Handys

78
Q

I need a new phone because my old one is broken

A

Ich brauche ein neues Handy, denn mein Altes ist kaputt

79
Q

I was speaking with a German (m) yesterday

A

Ich habe gestern mit einem Deutschen gesprochen

80
Q

I was speaking with a German (f) yesterday

A

Ich habe gestern mit einer Deutschen gesprochen

81
Q

My fiancée (f) is very pretty

A

meine Verlobte ist sehr hübsch

82
Q

she loves her fiancée (m)

A

Sie liebt ihren Verlobten

83
Q

where are the others

A

Wo sind die anderen

84
Q

the life(s)

A

das Leben
die Leben

85
Q

it’s his life

A

es ist sein Leben

86
Q

he speaks about his life to Tim

A

Er spricht mit Tim über sein Leben

87
Q

the employee(s)

A

der/die Angestellte
die Angestellten

88
Q

the acquaintance(s)

A

der/die Bekannte
die Bekannten

89
Q

the adult(s)

A

der/die Erwachsene
die Erwachsenen

90
Q

He likes the adult because she is nice

A

Er mag die Erwachsene, weil sie nett ist

91
Q

He doesn’t like the adult because he is weird

A

Er mag den Erwachsenen nicht, weil er komisch ist

92
Q

the relative(s) (family)

A

der/die Verwandte
die der Verwandten

93
Q

have i forgotten something?

A

Habe ich etwas vergessen?

94
Q

my mother is right

A

meine mutter hat recht

95
Q

We will play football with my brother tomorrow at 5 in the park

A

wir werden morgen um 5 Uhr mit meinem Bruder im Park Fußball spielen

96
Q

Tomorrow we will play football

A

Morgen werden wir Fußball spielen

97
Q

I will learn German

A

Ich werde Deutsch lernen

98
Q

My mother will eat pizza

A

Meine Mutter wird Pizza essen

99
Q

past participle: to play

A

gespielt (spielen)

100
Q

past participle: to buy

A

gekauft (kaufen)

101
Q

past participle: to make/do

A

gemacht (machen)

102
Q

past participle: to listen to

A

gehört (hören)

103
Q

past participle: to watch

A

gesehen (sehen)

104
Q

past participle: to read

A

gelesen (lesen)

105
Q

past participle: to drive

A

gefahren (fahren)

106
Q

past participle: to run

A

gelaufen (laufen)

107
Q

past participle: to eat

A

gegessen (essen)

108
Q

past participle: to take

A

genommen (nehmen)

109
Q

past participle: to help

A

geholfen (helfen)

110
Q

past participle: to become

A

geworden (werden)

111
Q

past participle: to drink

A

getrunken (trinken)

112
Q

past participle: to stay/remain

A

geblieben (bleiben)

113
Q

past participle: to find

A

gefunden (finden)

114
Q

past participle: to understand

A

verstanden (verstehen)

115
Q

past participle: to sein

A

gewesen (sein)

116
Q

I drink coke

A

Ich trinke Cola

117
Q

I drank water

A

Ich habe Wasser getrunken

118
Q

the water(s)

A

das Wasser
die Gewässer

119
Q

I am staying here

A

Ich bleibe hier

120
Q

I stayed at home

A

Ich bin zu Hause geblieben

121
Q

I am writing a letter

A

Ich schreibe einen Brief

122
Q

the letter(s)

A

der Brief
die Briefe

123
Q

He wrote a book

A

Er hat ein Buch geschrieben

124
Q

I find German great

A

Ich finde Deutsch toll

125
Q

I found the film boring

A

Ich habe den Film langweilig gefunden

126
Q

I don’t understand you

A

Ich verstehe dich nicht

127
Q

She didn’t understand me

A

Sie hat mich nicht verstanden

128
Q

I forgot everything

A

Ich habe alles vergessen

129
Q

I took medicine

A

Ich habe Medikamente genommen

130
Q

the medicine(s)

A

das Medikament
die Medikamente

131
Q

He helped me

A

Er hat mir geholfen

132
Q

I became rich

A

Ich bin reich geworden

133
Q

because I learned German

A

, weil ich Deutsch gelernt habe

, denn ich habe Deutsch gelernt

134
Q

to deliver

A

zustellen

135
Q

great

A

großartig

136
Q

I go after you

A

Ich gehe dir nach