1.1-1.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

What does the gradient of a displacement-time graph show?

A

Velocity

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2
Q

What does the area under and gradient of a velocity-time graph show?

A

Area under- Displacement

Gradient- Acceleration

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3
Q

How does the direction of frictional forces compare to the direction of motion of an object?

A

Opposes the motion

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4
Q

What calculation is used to find the component of weight down a slope?

A

mg=sin@

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5
Q

What calculation is used to find the component of weight acting onto the slope?

A

mg=cos@

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7
Q

What is meant by elastic or inelastic collision?

A

In an elastic collision, kinetic energy is conserved

In an inelastic collision, kinetic energy is not conserved (decreases)

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8
Q

What is impulse?

A

Change in momentum:

Ft=mv-mu

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9
Q

What does the area under a force-time graph show?

A

Impulse

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11
Q

State the law of conservation of energy

A

The total momentum before a collision is equal to the total momentum after the collision in the absence of external forces

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