10B Religion Philosophy Flashcards

revision

1
Q

catholic church

A

a branch of Christianity based in rome and led by the pope

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2
Q

creed- nicene

A

key christian statement of belief

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3
Q

denomination

A

a distant group within the christian faith with is own organisation and traditions

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4
Q

holy

A

separate and set apart for a special purpose by god

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5
Q

monotheistic

A

a belief in one god

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6
Q

nature of god

A

a belief that god is universal and creates and sustains everything

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7
Q

orthodox

A

a branch of Christianity practised mainly in eastern europe

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8
Q

prayer

A

a form of communication with god

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9
Q

protestant

A

a branch of christianity formed generally as a result of the reformation. named because they protested about practices f the roman catholic church

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10
Q

trinity

A

the belief that their are three persons in one god (the father, the son and the holy spirit) are separate but are also one being

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11
Q

god the father

A

we believe in one god the father the almighty maker of heaven and earth of all that is seen and unseen

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12
Q

jesus is god

A

we believe in one lord jesus christ th only son of god eternally begotten of the father god from god light from light true god from true god begotten not made of one being with the father

through him all things were made

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13
Q

ascension

A

the event 40 days after the resurection when jesus returned to god the father in heaven

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14
Q

blasphemy

A

a religious offence which includes claming to be god

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15
Q

crucifixion

A

roman method of execution by which criminals were fixed to a cross like jesus was in good friday

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16
Q

incarnation

A

becoming flesh (taking human form )

17
Q

resurrection

A

rising from the dead. or jesus rising from the dead on easter sunday

18
Q

sin

A

any action orthought that separates human from god ( behaviour which is against gods laws and wishes/against principles of mortality

19
Q

heaven

A

a state of eternal happiness in the presence of god; the place of eternal peace ruled over by god

20
Q

atonement

A

restoring the relationship between people and god through life death and ressurection of jesus

21
Q

forgiveness

A

showing grace an mercy and pardoning someone for what they have done wrong

22
Q

mass

A

a ceremony also eucharist in which the sacrificial death and ressurection of jesus is celebrated using bread and wine

23
Q

benevolent

A

all loving all good quality of god

24
Q

justice

A

bringing about what is good and fair according to the law or making up for a wrong that has been commited

25
Q

omnipotent

A

all powerful having unlimited power almighty a quality of god

26
Q

creation

A

the act by which god brought the universe into being

27
Q

evolution

A

the proccess of which living organism are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms of life during the history of the earth

28
Q

the world

A

term used at the beginning of johns gospel to refer to god the son

29
Q

afterlife

A

belief that there is life of some form after the death of the physical body

30
Q

apostle creed

A

statement of faith referring to a belief in the death of the resurrection of the body

31
Q

eternal life

A

a belief that life continues in heaven after death

32
Q

hell

A

the place of eternal suffering or the state of being without god

33
Q

purgatory

A

the intermediate state where souls are cleansed in order to enter heaven

34
Q

satan

A

name for devil the power ans sourceof evil