1096-1118 Flashcards
Which crusade occurred in 1096
People’s crusade
When was Jerusalem captured?
1099
When was Antioch captured?
1098
What did the crusaders do at Dorylaeum that kept them motivated by religion
Sang hymns
Which crusade led by Sigurd of Norway was motivated by religion
Norwegian Crusade 1108
When did the Norweigan Crusade capture Sidon
1110
When was the Venetian Crusade?
1124
When did the first crusade fully begin?
1096
Which crusade helped capture Tortosa
Crusade of 1101
When was Acre captured
1104
When was Bohemond’s Crusade
1108
What were three castles Baldwin I built?
Toron, Montreal, Scandalion
When was the first battle of Dorylaeum?
July 1097
Which battles of Ramlah did the Franks win?
1101, 1st. 1105, 3rd.
An example of Muslim Disunity?
Ridwan and Duqaq over Antioch
Who tried to take Edessa?
Kerbogha
Who allowed the crusaders into Antioch, further proving the disunity within the muslim world?
Firouz
What were the Seljuks too busy doing when Jerusalem was taken by the crusaders in 1099?
fighting the fatimids
What did religious motivation within the first crusade lead to?
more minor crusades, therefore helping Outremer with manpower
What is one limitation to the extent of religious motivation?
Bohemond did not continue to Jerusalem, showing that religious motivation was not the most important reason for the victories of the Franks.
What was the debate around the Holy Lance?
Whether it was real or not, rumours stated that it was a fake, proving that religious motivation might not have been as strong of a motivation.
How could external aid been a reason for the success of the Franks?
Aid from Byzantium, reinforcements and supplies at the siege of Antioch. Capture of important cities using the help of Genoa, Pisa and Venice, Acre 1104, Sidon, 1110
How was the aid from Byzantium undermined?
Their aid stopped after the siege of Antioch and Bohemond’s crusade,
Was had to be signed by Bohemond in 1108, leaving him humiliated after his failed crusade?
Treaty of Devol
