10.5 Flashcards

1
Q

releasing its own light

A

Luminous

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2
Q

describes objects that emit light when they are hot

A

incandescent

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3
Q

describes living things that release light energy

A

bioluminescent

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4
Q

describes light sent in many directions by small particles within a substance

A

scattered

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5
Q

different colours that combine to make up white light; they are separated in rainbows

A

visible spectrum

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6
Q

separation of the colours that make up white light. Each colour is bent differently when it enters or leaves a glass prism.

A

dispersion

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7
Q

the radiant energy such as radio waves, infrared, visible light, X-rays and gamma rays released by magnetic or electric fields

A

electromagnetic radiation

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8
Q

complete range of wavelengths of energy radiated as electric and magnetic fields

A

electromagnetic spectrum

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9
Q

low energy electromagnetic waves with a much lower frequency and longer wavelength than visible light

A

Radio waves

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10
Q

low energy electromagnetic waves with a much lower frequency and longer wavelength than visible light

A

infra-red radiation

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11
Q

invisible radiation similar to light but with a slightly higher frequency and more energy

A

ultraviolet radiation

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12
Q

high energy electromagnetic waves that can be transmitted through solids and provide information about their structure

A

X-Rays

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13
Q

high energy electromagnetic radiation produced during a nuclear reaction

A

gamma rays

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