103H Arc Flash & Electrical Safety Flashcards
The probability of arch flash
- Condensation
- Material failure
- Corrosion
- Dust on exposed energized conductors or circuit parts
Potential effects of exposure resulting from an arc flash
- Temperature as high as 20000C(36000F) resulting in server burns/fire
- Shrapnel
- Arc blast pressure
- Noise up to 165dB
- Infrared(IR) & ultraviolet(UV) radiation
- Toxic vapours
- Copper expands by 67000 times
3 factors that determine the severity of an injury due to an arch flash are:
- The proximity (가까움)
- The amount of heat
- The time
The distance from an arcing fault at which a person may be exposed to an incident energy of 1.2 calories/cm² with bare skin during an arc flash is
Arc flash boundary
Class of Equipment
High-voltage switchgear
Low-voltage switchgear
Low-voltage motor control centre (MCC) & panelboards
Typical Working Distance
910 mm (36”)
610 mm (24”)
455 mm (18”)
PPE is your
Last line of defense
What Class are goggles classified as by the CSA Standards?
2
What is the CSA Standard that all safety glasses must meet?
CSA Z94
3 characteristics of clothing that the CSA Z462 Workplace Electrical Safety Standard considers when selecting them for PPE?
- Resists catching on fire
- Self-extinguishing
- Provides thermal insulation from heat radiation
What does the acronym ATPV stand for?
Arc Thermal Performance Value
What are lockout procedures?
A series of steps to follow to prevent equipment from being energized while someone is working on the equipment
6 steps to follow when locking out and then re-energizing a piece of equipment?
- Warn personnel
- Use proper shutdown procedure
- Disconnect equipment from the supply
- Padlock & tag equipment
- Confirm
- Re-energize
What is the maximum allowed number of keys that may open a padlock used for lockout purposes?
1