10.2 Flashcards
Electroscope
An instrument that detects static charges
Metal leaf
Pith ball
Electrostatics
The study of static electric charges
Charging by contact
When electrons transfers from a charged object to a neutral object through contact
Induction
The movement of electrons within a substance caused by a charged object that is placed very close but not touching the neutral object
Grounding
A process of connecting a charged object to earth,s surface to allow excess electrons to flow harmlessly into the round
Electrical discharge
The process where electrical charges are transferred very quickly
Lightning rod
A metal pole with a wire attached to that runs down into the ground , it allows buildings to be grounded