10.2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the general form of a geometric series

A

The summation from 1 to infinity of ar^(n-1)

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2
Q

How do you determine the convergence of a geometric series?

A

If -1<r<1 then the series converges to a/(1-r) where a is the first term. If |r|>=1, the series diverges

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3
Q

What does the nth term test say

A

A series from 1 to infinity of an diverges if the limit as n approaches infinity of an fails to exist or is different from zero. This does not mean that all series with limit 0 converge.

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4
Q

∑(an+bn)

A

A+B

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5
Q

∑(an−bn)

A

A-B

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6
Q

∑kan

A

kA

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7
Q

If ∑an converges and ∑bn diverges, what can be said about ∑(an+bn) and ∑(an-bn)

A

Both diverge. This is not necessarily the case if both diverge, only if one does.

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8
Q

How do you raise the starting value of n of a summation?

A

Replace the starting point of the summation with (1+h), and the value of n in the summation with (n-h)

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9
Q

How do you lower the starting value of n in a summation?

A

Replace the starting point with (1-h), and the value of n in the formula with (n+h)

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10
Q

What is the sum of an alternating geometric series with |r|<1?

A

a/(1+r)

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