101k Flashcards

1
Q

What are the grooves at the bottom of tube cutters for

A

Cutting flares

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2
Q

A flaring tool and flare is always

A

45°

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3
Q

When swedging what should you add

A

Oil

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4
Q

Annealed copper is hard of soft?

A

Soft

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5
Q

Pure acetylene is

A

High flammable
Colorless
Non pungent odor

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6
Q

Another name for acetylene tank is

A

B tank

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7
Q

When storing a cylinder always have the pressure at

A

0 psi

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8
Q

Regulators on acetylene tanks reduce psi from

A

250 to 15psi

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9
Q

Acetylene hoses are

A

Red

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10
Q

Oxygen hoses are

A

Green

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11
Q

Two types of copper

A

Hard drawn and soft drawn(annealed)

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12
Q

What is cutting fluid used for

A

Keep tool and material cool
Reduce power consumption

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13
Q

Two widths of copper

A

L and K

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14
Q

What color is k tubing

A

Green paint

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15
Q

What color is L tubing

A

Blue

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16
Q

What type of tubing do we not use in refrigeration

A

M and it’s red

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17
Q

A coupling fitting

A

Both sides are the same and go onto a smaller pipe

18
Q

ELL 90 fitting

A

Both sides are the same

19
Q

Street ELL 90 fitting

A

Both sides are different

20
Q

Redcuing coupling fitting is a

A

Bigger fitting to smaller (5/8- 3/8)

21
Q

Iron pipe is also called

A

Steel pipe

22
Q

Iron pipe is only used with

A

Ammonia

23
Q

Two types of iron pipe used in refrigeration

A

Standard schedule #40
Extra strong schedule #80

24
Q

Fitting allowance is

A

Throw of the fitting - thread engagement

25
Q

The short length of threading that goes into the fitting is called

A

Thread engagement

26
Q

Hard soldering is also known as

A

Silver soldering

27
Q

Hard soldering or silver soldering/brazing uses temperatures of over

A

800°F

28
Q

Soft soldering uses temperatures under

A

800°F

29
Q

95/5 solder composition

A

95% tin
5% antimony

30
Q

95/5 solder flow point °F

A

465°F

31
Q

95/5 solder can be used from copper to

A

Steel
Brass
Copper

32
Q

The space between the pipe and the fitting is called

A

Capillary gap

33
Q

Solder fills the gap between the pipe and fitting with

A

Capillary action

34
Q

Do not apply flux with hands what should you use

A

Brush

35
Q

If excessive amounts of flux is put on pipe what will happen

A

May cause excessive corrosion

36
Q

Overheating flux can cause

A

Solder to not flow properly into joint

37
Q

Allow joint to cool naturally, cooling it quick is called

A

Shock cooling

38
Q

Brazing filler metals melt at temperature between °F

A

1100°F-1500°F

39
Q

Silfos (silver alloy brazing 15) composition is

A

85% copper
15% silver
Use phosphorus flux

40
Q

Silver alloy wires composition is

A

45% silver with
Copper
Zinc
Cadmium
No flux

41
Q

Silver alloy wire is used to

A

Join ferrous and non ferrous metals that melt above 1500°

42
Q

Hottest point of the torch flame

A

Feather