101 Flashcards
1
Q
안녕
A
Well being, peace, health
2
Q
하세요
A
You do, do you?, please do
3
Q
안녕하세요
A
Greetings, are you in peace?
4
Q
감사
A
Appreciation, thankfulness, gratitude
5
Q
합니다
A
I do, I am doing
6
Q
감사합니다
A
Thank you
7
Q
네
A
Yes, right, aja
8
Q
아니요
A
No, I disagree, that’s not right
9
Q
맞아요
A
That’s right
10
Q
안녕히 가세요
A
Goodbye, when you are staying and the other person is leaving or when you are both leaving
“Leave in peace”
11
Q
안녕히 계세요
A
Goodbye, when you are leaving and the other person is staying
“Stay in peace”
12
Q
죄송
A
Apology, being sorry, feeling ashamed
13
Q
죄송합니다
A
I am sorry, I apologize
14
Q
저기요
A
Over there, you over there, look at me
15
Q
잠시만요
A
Just a second, wait for a little bit, is the same as 잠깐만요
16
Q
잠깐만요
A
Just a second, wait for a little bit, is the dame as 잠시만요
17
Q
-예요
-이에요
A
To be verb
Example:
학생이에요 (i am a student)
학생이에요? (Are you a student - change of tone)
학교예요 (it is a school)
18
Q
저
A
Me
19
Q
저예요
A
It is me
20
Q
뭐
A
What
21
Q
뭐예요?
A
What is it? / What is that?
22
Q
이거
이것
A
This
Example 이거 물이에요 = “This is water”
이것 is hoy it is written formally, and 이거 how it is usually said
23
Q
이
A
This
24
Q
것
A
Thing
25
책
Book
26
코피
Coffee
27
사전
Dictionary
28
카메라
Camera
29
-이
-가
Subject marking particles
“Compared to others this one…”
Emphasis on the subject
Ex.
좋아요 (I like it)
But if you are not sure what that person likes, you can ask:
뭐가 좋아요?
30
좋아
This is good
I like this
31
사과
Apple
32
내일
Tomorrow
33
일하다
To work
34
날씨
Weather
35
가방
Bag
36
학교
School
37
-은
-는
Topic marking particles
In addition to marking the topic it means “as for”
“Unlike other things”
“Different from other things”
Example:
오늘은 날씨 좋네요
The weather hasn’t been good but today is
38
있어요
Have/exist/there is
Example:
물 있어요
There is water/water exists/ I have water/ They have water
39
없어요
Don’t have/doesn’t exist/there isn’t
Example:
물 없어요
There is no water/ I do not have water/ They do not have water
40
오렌지
Orange
41
돈
Money
42
맥주
Beer
43
우유
Milk
44
아이스크림
Ice cream
45
햄버거
Hamburger
46
김지
Kimchi
47
불고기
Bulgogi (meat)
48
밥
Rice / Food
49
있어요?
없어요 ?
Do you have ….?/ Is there …?
Don’t you have …? / There is not …?
50
주세요
Please give me
Example:
오렌지 주세요
Please give me an orange
51
맛있어요
It is delicious, it’s tasty
52
맛
Taste
53
맛없어요
It’s not delicious, it’s not tasty, it tastes awful
54
차
Tea
55
잘 먹겠습니다
I’m going to eat well
56
잘 먹을게
Non polite form of saying “I’m going to eat well”
You could also be implying that your friend is going to buy the food and that you are going to eat well
57
잘 먹었습니다
I have eaten well, but really “thank you for the meal”
58
개
Dog
59
고양이
Cat
60
용
Dragon
61
미국인
An American
62
한국인
A korean
63
삶
Life
When you have a 4 letter syllable and it is accompanied with a ㄹ, like in the avive word, the ㄹ is NOT USUALLY pronounced. There can be exceptions
64
-고 싶어요
Is the ending phrase for “I want …”
Example:
먹다 = to eat
먹고 싶어요 = i want to eat
65
가다
To go
66
보다
To see
67
먹다
To eat
68
보고 싶어요
I miss you - I want to see you
69
하다
To do
70
사다
To buy
71
마시다
To drink
72
뭐 하고 싶어요?
What do you want to do?
73
읽다
To read
74
자다
To sleep
75
놀다
To play
76
쉬다
To rest
77
일하다
To work
78
일
One
79
이
Two or this
80
삼
Three
81
사
Four
82
오
Five
83
륙 or 육
Six
84
칠
Seven
85
팔
Eight
86
구
Nine
87
십
Ten
88
백
100
89
천
1000
90
영 or 공
Zero
91
삼백십
310
92
-아여
-어요
-여요
Finishing if present words fir example:
To see = 보다
I see/ you see/ i watch/ i look = 봐요
1- last vowel ㅓ or ㅗ = -아요
2- last vowel NOT ㅓ or ㅗ = -어요
3- verb 하다 only one that finishes -여요
93
입니다
Means “am”, “is”, “are” or “equals”
Example:
저는 철수입니다
I am Chul-soo
I equal Chul-soo
More formal than -이에요 or -예요
94
제 이름은 ㅇㅇㅇㅇ이에요
My name is …
95
이름은
Name
96
반갑습니다
I’m glad
97
만나서
Comes form the verb 만나다 “to meet”
98
만나서 반갑습니다
I’m glad to meet you
99
반강워요
Another form of 반갑습니다
100
는
Topic marker “this is what ee are going to talk about”
Example:
저는 학셍이에요
101
사랑합니다
I love
Example:
저는 테니스 사랑합니다
I love tennis
102
싫어합니다
I dislike…
103
스포츠
Sports
104
축구
Football
105
미식축구
American football
106
테니스
Tennis
107
골프
Golf
108
음악
Music
109
댄스
Dance
110
음식
Food
111
존댓말
Formal/Polite Korean
112
반말
Familiar or plain Korean
113
장난감
Toy
114
물
Water
115
호랑이
Tiger
116
사자
Lion
117
제
My
118
제 잘못
My fault
119
내일
Tomorrow
120
오렌지 주스
Orange juice
121
오늘
Today
122
날씨
Weather
123
좋네요
(Something) is good
124
재미
Fun
125
재미있어요
It is interesting
126
친구
Friend/s
127
시간
Time
128
돈
Money
129
맥주
Beer
130
주세요
Please give me
131
햄버거
Hamburger
132
밥
Rice/food
133
더
More
134
영화
Movie
135
피자
Pizza
136
하다
To do
137
보다
To see
138
먹다
To eat
139
사다
To buy
140
마시다
To drink
141
읽다
To read
142
자다
To sleep
143
놀다
To play or hang out
144
일하다
To work
145
솟자
Numbers
146
때리다
To hit
147
웃다
To laugh
148
없다
To not exist
149
오다
To come
150
받다
To receive
151
살다
To live
152
샀어요
I bought you bought they bought etc
153
왔어요
I came you came they came etc
154
적다
To write down
155
적었어요
I wrote you wrote they wrote etc
156
했어요
I did you did they did etc
157
잡다
To catch
158
팔다
To sell
159
쓰다
To write to use
160
Past and present of 쓰다
썼어요 and 써요
It is an exception
161
기다리다
To wait
162
Past and present of 기다리다
기다렸어요 and 기다려요
It is an exception
163
이상하다
To be strange
164
Past and present of 이상하다
이상했어요 and 이상해요
It is an exception
165
멋있다
To be cool to be awesome
166
Past and present of 멋있다
멋있었어요 and 멋있어요
It is an exception
167
어디
Where, which place
168
-에
At, to, in
Going to
Place that exist or where you exist
169
학교
School
170
한국
Korea
171
있다
To be (exist)
172
-에서
Location where an action is taking place
“From” somewhere
173
지금
Right now
174
일하다
To work
175
Past and present of 일하다
일해써요 and 일해요
176
언제
When
177
도착하다
To arrive
178
Past and present of 도착하다
도착했어요 and 도착해요
179
일어나다
To get up
180
아침
Morning
181
In the morning, when did you get up?
아침에 언제 일어났어요?
182
몇 시에
At what time?
183
What time did you get up in the morning?
아침에 몇 시에 일어났어요?
184
어제
Yesterday
185
아까
Earlier (today), a while ago (today)
186
나중에
Later
187
하나
1
188
둘
Two
189
셋
3
190
넷
4
191
다섯
5
192
여섯
6
193
일곱
7
194
여덟
8
195
아홉
9
196
열
10
197
스물
20
198
서른
30
199
마흔
40
200
쉰
50
201
예순
60
202
일흔
70
203
여든
80
204
아흔
90
205
7847 in Native Korean Numbers
칠천팔백마흔일곱
206
Exception numbers for age
1 한
2 두
3 세
4 네
20 스무
207
I am 22 years old
스물두 살이에요
208
택시
Taxi
209
년
Year
210
월
Month
211
사람
People
212
강아지
Puppy
213
알다
To know
214
모르다
To not know
215
아프다
To hurt
216
버리다
To throw away
217
Past and present of 아프다
아파요 and 아팠어요
It is an exception
218
Past and present of 버리다
보렸어요 and 버려요
219
맵다
To be spicy
220
Past and present of 맵다
매워요 and 매웠어요
It is an exception
221
배고프다
To be hungry
222
Past and present of 배고프다
배고파요 and 배고팠어요
It is an exception
223
아직
Yet
224
공부하다
To study
225
일하다
To work
226
기억하다
To remember (memory)
227
청소하다
To clean
228
요리하다
To cook
229
이사하다
To move, to move to a different house
230
노래하다
To sing (song)
231
노력하다
To make an effort (effort)
232
동의하다
To agree (agreement)
233
후회하다
To regret (regret)
234
운동하다
To exercise (exercise)
235
사랑하다
To love (love)
236
말하다
To speak (words, language)
237
생각하다
To think (thought, idea)
238
누구
Who
239
누가
Exception
누구+가
Subject marking particle to emphasize
누구 did what
240
여보세요?
The way you answer the phone
241
치즈
Cheese
242
옮기다
To move
243
전화하다
To call
244
만들다
To make
245
왜
What
246
어떻게
How
247
어디
Where
248
얼마
How much MONEY
249
얼마나
How+adjective/adverb
Ex
How big
How heavy
Etc
250
찾다
To find, to look for
251
전화하다
To call
252
How much (money) is this?
이거 얼마예요?
253
내다
To pay
254
How much did you pay for that?
그거 얼마 냈어요?
255
자주
Often
256
얼마나 자주 왔어요?
How often do you come?
257
크다
To be big
258
무겁다
To be heavy
259
무겁다 past and present
무거워요 and 무거웠어요
