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Korean Language > 101 > Flashcards

101 Flashcards

1
Q

안녕

A

Well being, peace, health

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2
Q

하세요

A

You do, do you?, please do

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3
Q

안녕하세요

A

Greetings, are you in peace?

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4
Q

감사

A

Appreciation, thankfulness, gratitude

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5
Q

합니다

A

I do, I am doing

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6
Q

감사합니다

A

Thank you

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7
Q

네

A

Yes, right, aja

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8
Q

아니요

A

No, I disagree, that’s not right

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9
Q

맞아요

A

That’s right

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10
Q

안녕히 가세요

A

Goodbye, when you are staying and the other person is leaving or when you are both leaving

“Leave in peace”

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11
Q

안녕히 계세요

A

Goodbye, when you are leaving and the other person is staying

“Stay in peace”

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12
Q

죄송

A

Apology, being sorry, feeling ashamed

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13
Q

죄송합니다

A

I am sorry, I apologize

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14
Q

저기요

A

Over there, you over there, look at me

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15
Q

잠시만요

A

Just a second, wait for a little bit, is the same as 잠깐만요

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16
Q

잠깐만요

A

Just a second, wait for a little bit, is the dame as 잠시만요

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17
Q

-예요
-이에요

A

To be verb
Example:
학생이에요 (i am a student)
학생이에요? (Are you a student - change of tone)
학교예요 (it is a school)

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18
Q

저

A

Me

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19
Q

저예요

A

It is me

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20
Q

뭐

A

What

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21
Q

뭐예요?

A

What is it? / What is that?

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22
Q

이거

이것

A

This

Example 이거 물이에요 = “This is water”

이것 is hoy it is written formally, and 이거 how it is usually said

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23
Q

이

A

This

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24
Q

것

A

Thing

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25
Q

책

A

Book

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26
Q

코피

A

Coffee

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27
Q

사전

A

Dictionary

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28
Q

카메라

A

Camera

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29
Q

-이
-가

A

Subject marking particles

“Compared to others this one…”
Emphasis on the subject

Ex.
좋아요 (I like it)
But if you are not sure what that person likes, you can ask:
뭐가 좋아요?

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30
Q

좋아

A

This is good

I like this

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31
Q

사과

A

Apple

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32
Q

내일

A

Tomorrow

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33
Q

일하다

A

To work

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34
Q

날씨

A

Weather

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35
Q

가방

A

Bag

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36
Q

학교

A

School

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37
Q

-은
-는

A

Topic marking particles

In addition to marking the topic it means “as for”
“Unlike other things”
“Different from other things”

Example:
오늘은 날씨 좋네요
The weather hasn’t been good but today is

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38
Q

있어요

A

Have/exist/there is

Example:
물 있어요
There is water/water exists/ I have water/ They have water

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39
Q

없어요

A

Don’t have/doesn’t exist/there isn’t

Example:
물 없어요

There is no water/ I do not have water/ They do not have water

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40
Q

오렌지

A

Orange

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41
Q

돈

A

Money

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42
Q

맥주

A

Beer

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43
Q

우유

A

Milk

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44
Q

아이스크림

A

Ice cream

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45
Q

햄버거

A

Hamburger

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46
Q

김지

A

Kimchi

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47
Q

불고기

A

Bulgogi (meat)

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48
Q

밥

A

Rice / Food

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49
Q

있어요?
없어요 ?

A

Do you have ….?/ Is there …?

Don’t you have …? / There is not …?

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50
Q

주세요

A

Please give me

Example:
오렌지 주세요

Please give me an orange

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51
Q

맛있어요

A

It is delicious, it’s tasty

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52
Q

맛

A

Taste

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53
Q

맛없어요

A

It’s not delicious, it’s not tasty, it tastes awful

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54
Q

차

A

Tea

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55
Q

잘 먹겠습니다

A

I’m going to eat well

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56
Q

잘 먹을게

A

Non polite form of saying “I’m going to eat well”

You could also be implying that your friend is going to buy the food and that you are going to eat well

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57
Q

잘 먹었습니다

A

I have eaten well, but really “thank you for the meal”

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58
Q

개

A

Dog

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59
Q

고양이

A

Cat

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60
Q

용

A

Dragon

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61
Q

미국인

A

An American

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62
Q

한국인

A

A korean

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63
Q

삶

A

Life

When you have a 4 letter syllable and it is accompanied with a ㄹ, like in the avive word, the ㄹ is NOT USUALLY pronounced. There can be exceptions

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64
Q

-고 싶어요

A

Is the ending phrase for “I want …”

Example:
먹다 = to eat

먹고 싶어요 = i want to eat

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65
Q

가다

A

To go

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66
Q

보다

A

To see

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67
Q

먹다

A

To eat

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68
Q

보고 싶어요

A

I miss you - I want to see you

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69
Q

하다

A

To do

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70
Q

사다

A

To buy

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71
Q

마시다

A

To drink

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72
Q

뭐 하고 싶어요?

A

What do you want to do?

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73
Q

읽다

A

To read

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74
Q

자다

A

To sleep

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75
Q

놀다

A

To play

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76
Q

쉬다

A

To rest

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77
Q

일하다

A

To work

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78
Q

일

A

One

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79
Q

이

A

Two or this

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80
Q

삼

A

Three

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81
Q

사

A

Four

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82
Q

오

A

Five

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83
Q

륙 or 육

A

Six

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84
Q

칠

A

Seven

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85
Q

팔

A

Eight

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86
Q

구

A

Nine

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87
Q

십

A

Ten

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88
Q

백

A

100

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89
Q

천

A

1000

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90
Q

영 or 공

A

Zero

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91
Q

삼백십

A

310

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92
Q

-아여
-어요
-여요

A

Finishing if present words fir example:
To see = 보다
I see/ you see/ i watch/ i look = 봐요

1- last vowel ㅓ or ㅗ = -아요
2- last vowel NOT ㅓ or ㅗ = -어요
3- verb 하다 only one that finishes -여요

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93
Q

입니다

A

Means “am”, “is”, “are” or “equals”

Example:
저는 철수입니다

I am Chul-soo
I equal Chul-soo

More formal than -이에요 or -예요

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94
Q

제 이름은 ㅇㅇㅇㅇ이에요

A

My name is …

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95
Q

이름은

A

Name

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96
Q

반갑습니다

A

I’m glad

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97
Q

만나서

A

Comes form the verb 만나다 “to meet”

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98
Q

만나서 반갑습니다

A

I’m glad to meet you

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99
Q

반강워요

A

Another form of 반갑습니다

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100
Q

는

A

Topic marker “this is what ee are going to talk about”

Example:
저는 학셍이에요

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101
Q

사랑합니다

A

I love

Example:
저는 테니스 사랑합니다
I love tennis

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102
Q

싫어합니다

A

I dislike…

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103
Q

스포츠

A

Sports

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104
Q

축구

A

Football

105
Q

미식축구

A

American football

106
Q

테니스

A

Tennis

107
Q

골프

A

Golf

108
Q

음악

A

Music

109
Q

댄스

A

Dance

110
Q

음식

A

Food

111
Q

존댓말

A

Formal/Polite Korean

112
Q

반말

A

Familiar or plain Korean

113
Q

장난감

A

Toy

114
Q

물

A

Water

115
Q

호랑이

A

Tiger

116
Q

사자

A

Lion

117
Q

제

A

My

118
Q

제 잘못

A

My fault

119
Q

내일

A

Tomorrow

120
Q

오렌지 주스

A

Orange juice

121
Q

오늘

A

Today

122
Q

날씨

A

Weather

123
Q

좋네요

A

(Something) is good

124
Q

재미

A

Fun

125
Q

재미있어요

A

It is interesting

126
Q

친구

A

Friend/s

127
Q

시간

A

Time

128
Q

돈

A

Money

129
Q

맥주

A

Beer

130
Q

주세요

A

Please give me

131
Q

햄버거

A

Hamburger

132
Q

밥

A

Rice/food

133
Q

더

A

More

134
Q

영화

A

Movie

135
Q

피자

A

Pizza

136
Q

하다

A

To do

137
Q

보다

A

To see

138
Q

먹다

A

To eat

139
Q

사다

A

To buy

140
Q

마시다

A

To drink

141
Q

읽다

A

To read

142
Q

자다

A

To sleep

143
Q

놀다

A

To play or hang out

144
Q

일하다

A

To work

145
Q

솟자

A

Numbers

146
Q

때리다

A

To hit

147
Q

웃다

A

To laugh

148
Q

없다

A

To not exist

149
Q

오다

A

To come

150
Q

받다

A

To receive

151
Q

살다

A

To live

152
Q

샀어요

A

I bought you bought they bought etc

153
Q

왔어요

A

I came you came they came etc

154
Q

적다

A

To write down

155
Q

적었어요

A

I wrote you wrote they wrote etc

156
Q

했어요

A

I did you did they did etc

157
Q

잡다

A

To catch

158
Q

팔다

A

To sell

159
Q

쓰다

A

To write to use

160
Q

Past and present of 쓰다

A

썼어요 and 써요
It is an exception

161
Q

기다리다

A

To wait

162
Q

Past and present of 기다리다

A

기다렸어요 and 기다려요
It is an exception

163
Q

이상하다

A

To be strange

164
Q

Past and present of 이상하다

A

이상했어요 and 이상해요
It is an exception

165
Q

멋있다

A

To be cool to be awesome

166
Q

Past and present of 멋있다

A

멋있었어요 and 멋있어요
It is an exception

167
Q

어디

A

Where, which place

168
Q

-에

A

At, to, in
Going to
Place that exist or where you exist

169
Q

학교

A

School

170
Q

한국

A

Korea

171
Q

있다

A

To be (exist)

172
Q

-에서

A

Location where an action is taking place
“From” somewhere

173
Q

지금

A

Right now

174
Q

일하다

A

To work

175
Q

Past and present of 일하다

A

일해써요 and 일해요

176
Q

언제

A

When

177
Q

도착하다

A

To arrive

178
Q

Past and present of 도착하다

A

도착했어요 and 도착해요

179
Q

일어나다

A

To get up

180
Q

아침

A

Morning

181
Q

In the morning, when did you get up?

A

아침에 언제 일어났어요?

182
Q

몇 시에

A

At what time?

183
Q

What time did you get up in the morning?

A

아침에 몇 시에 일어났어요?

184
Q

어제

A

Yesterday

185
Q

아까

A

Earlier (today), a while ago (today)

186
Q

나중에

A

Later

187
Q

하나

A

1

188
Q

둘

A

Two

189
Q

셋

A

3

190
Q

넷

A

4

191
Q

다섯

A

5

192
Q

여섯

A

6

193
Q

일곱

A

7

194
Q

여덟

A

8

195
Q

아홉

A

9

196
Q

열

A

10

197
Q

스물

A

20

198
Q

서른

A

30

199
Q

마흔

A

40

200
Q

쉰

A

50

201
Q

예순

A

60

202
Q

일흔

A

70

203
Q

여든

A

80

204
Q

아흔

A

90

205
Q

7847 in Native Korean Numbers

A

칠천팔백마흔일곱

206
Q

Exception numbers for age

A

1 한
2 두
3 세
4 네
20 스무

207
Q

I am 22 years old

A

스물두 살이에요

208
Q

택시

A

Taxi

209
Q

년

A

Year

210
Q

월

A

Month

211
Q

사람

A

People

212
Q

강아지

A

Puppy

213
Q

알다

A

To know

214
Q

모르다

A

To not know

215
Q

아프다

A

To hurt

216
Q

버리다

A

To throw away

217
Q

Past and present of 아프다

A

아파요 and 아팠어요
It is an exception

218
Q

Past and present of 버리다

A

보렸어요 and 버려요

219
Q

맵다

A

To be spicy

220
Q

Past and present of 맵다

A

매워요 and 매웠어요
It is an exception

221
Q

배고프다

A

To be hungry

222
Q

Past and present of 배고프다

A

배고파요 and 배고팠어요
It is an exception

223
Q

아직

A

Yet

224
Q

공부하다

A

To study

225
Q

일하다

A

To work

226
Q

기억하다

A

To remember (memory)

227
Q

청소하다

A

To clean

228
Q

요리하다

A

To cook

229
Q

이사하다

A

To move, to move to a different house

230
Q

노래하다

A

To sing (song)

231
Q

노력하다

A

To make an effort (effort)

232
Q

동의하다

A

To agree (agreement)

233
Q

후회하다

A

To regret (regret)

234
Q

운동하다

A

To exercise (exercise)

235
Q

사랑하다

A

To love (love)

236
Q

말하다

A

To speak (words, language)

237
Q

생각하다

A

To think (thought, idea)

238
Q

누구

A

Who

239
Q

누가

A

Exception
누구+가

Subject marking particle to emphasize
누구 did what

240
Q

여보세요?

A

The way you answer the phone

241
Q

치즈

A

Cheese

242
Q

옮기다

A

To move

243
Q

전화하다

A

To call

244
Q

만들다

A

To make

245
Q

왜

A

What

246
Q

어떻게

A

How

247
Q

어디

A

Where

248
Q

얼마

A

How much MONEY

249
Q

얼마나

A

How+adjective/adverb

Ex
How big
How heavy
Etc

250
Q

찾다

A

To find, to look for

251
Q

전화하다

A

To call

252
Q

How much (money) is this?

A

이거 얼마예요?

253
Q

내다

A

To pay

254
Q

How much did you pay for that?

A

그거 얼마 냈어요?

255
Q

자주

A

Often

256
Q

얼마나 자주 왔어요?

A

How often do you come?

257
Q

크다

A

To be big

258
Q

무겁다

A

To be heavy

259
Q

무겁다 past and present

A

무거워요 and 무거웠어요

Korean Language (1 decks)

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