1001-1100 Flashcards

1
Q

redolent

A

exuding fragrance; evocative; suggestive

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2
Q

capriccio

A

fancy or whimsy; an instrumental piece in free form and lively in tempo

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3
Q

noblesse oblige

A

principle that persons of high rank or birth are obliged to act nobly

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4
Q

intone

A

to utter with a particular tone or voice modulation; to give tone or variety of tone to; vocalize

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5
Q

lithe

A

characterized by easy flexibility and grace; athletically slim

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6
Q

derision

A

the use of ridicule or scorn to show contempt; a state of being laughed at or ridiculed

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7
Q

semblance

A

outward appearance or show, often specious

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8
Q

buttress

A

anything that supports or strengthens

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9
Q

awry

A

off the correct or expected course; amiss; askew

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10
Q

stoven

A

broken in

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11
Q

astrolabe

A

a instrument used to calculate the position of celestial bodies before the invention of the sextant

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12
Q

escudo

A

old world gold or silver coins of Hispanic countries

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13
Q

deject

A

to make sad and gloomy

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14
Q

entwine

A

to become twisted or twined

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15
Q

prig

A

a theif; one who offends by observance of speech or manners

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16
Q

peregrinate

A

travel from place to place, especially on foot

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17
Q

sapient

A

possessing or expressing great sagacity

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18
Q

irruption

A

a sudden, violent, or forcible entry

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19
Q

hygroscopic

A

readily taking up and retaining moisture

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20
Q

pediment

A

a triangular space that forms the gable of a low-pitched roof

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21
Q

comport

A

to be fitting; to behave

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22
Q

hirsute

A

hairy; covered witth coarse stiff hairs

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23
Q

dreg

A

sediment contained in a liquid; the most undesirable part

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24
Q

wheedle

A

to influence or entice by soft words or flattery

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25
Q

petrel

A

seabirds that fly far from land

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26
Q

repast

A

something taken as food; the act or time of taking food

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27
Q

scorper

A

cutting or shaving tools used in graving or in hand metal-turning

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28
Q

prodigal

A

characterized by profuse or wasteful expenditure; lavish

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29
Q

pike

A

a sharp point; a mountain or hill having a peaked summit

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30
Q

bunion

A

an inflamed swelling of the first joint of the big toe

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31
Q

dawdle

A

to spend time idly; to move lackadaisically

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32
Q

phlegmatic

A

calm; sluggish; unemotional

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33
Q

iniquity

A

gross injustice; a wicked act or thing

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34
Q

effusion

A

an act of effusing; unrestrained expression of words or feelings

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35
Q

eugenics

A

science dealing with improving hereditary qualities

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36
Q

pomatum

A

pomade; a perfumed ointment

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37
Q

dehiscent

A

characterized by splitting open or bursting

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38
Q

specious

A

having a false look of authenticity; having deceptive attraction or allure

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39
Q

fathom

A

a unit of length equal to six feet (1.83 meters) used especially for measuring the depth of water

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40
Q

auspicious

A

suggesting that future success is likely; attended by good auspices

41
Q

polemic

A

an aggressive attack on another’s opinions; an aggressive controversialist

42
Q

asceticism

A

severe self-discipline and avoidance of all forms of indulgence

43
Q

cephalic

A

of or relating to the head

44
Q

gewgaw

A

a showy trifle

45
Q

sublime

A

lofty or exalted; of outstanding intellectual or moral worth

46
Q

chirr

A

the short vibrant or trilled sound characteristic of an insect (such as a grasshopper or cicada)

47
Q

odious

A

arousing or deserving hatred or repugnance

48
Q

guy

A

make fun of; ridicule

49
Q

gam

A

a visit or friendly conversation, especially between whalers; a school of whales

50
Q

dissentient

A

in opposition to a majority or official opinion

51
Q

onager

A

a wild donkey; a heavy catapult used in medieval times

52
Q

cant

A

the expression of conventional or trite sentiments, especially the insincere use of pious words

53
Q

avarice

A

excessive or insatiable desire for wealth or gain

54
Q

enfeeble

A

to make feeble; to deprive of strength

55
Q

kiang

A

an Asian wild ass

56
Q

fulminate

A

to attack especially with censures or invectives; denounce

57
Q

tunny

A

tuna fish

58
Q

forbear

A

to hold oneself back from especially with an effort

59
Q

affright

A

sudden and great fear

60
Q

intestate

A

having made no valid will

61
Q

elysian

A

of or relating to Elysium; blissful

62
Q

dissolute

A

lacking moral restraint

63
Q

piaster

A

an old Spanish peso; a former monetary unit of South Vietnam

64
Q

putative

A

generally regarded as such; reputed; hypothesized, inferred

65
Q

jangle

A

to make a harsh or discordant often ringing sound

66
Q

cognizable

A

capable of being judicially heard and determined

67
Q

hydraulic

A

operated, moved, or effected by means of water or another liquid

68
Q

homophone

A

words that sound the same, but are different

69
Q

trussing

A

to secure tightly; to arrange for cooking by binding close the wings or legs of (a fowl)

70
Q

sebaceous

A

greasy; secreting sebum (fatty matter secreted by the glands of the skin)

71
Q

complacent

A

marked by self-satisfaction accompanied by unawareness of actual dangers or deficiencies

72
Q

dotage

A

a state or period of senile decay marked by decline of mental poise and alertness

73
Q

caruncle

A

a naked fleshy outgrowth (such as a bird’s wattle)

74
Q

milch

A

to draw something from as if by milking

75
Q

avert

A

to turn away or aside (the eyes, one’s gaze, etc.) in avoidance

76
Q

borscht

A

a soup made primarily of beets and served hot or cold often with sour cream

77
Q

fortuitous

A

occurring by chance; fortunate

78
Q

cacophony

A

harsh or jarring sound; an incongruous or chaotic mixture

79
Q

recourse

A

a turning to someone or something for help or protection; a source of help or strength

80
Q

putrefaction

A

the decomposition of organic matter; corruption

81
Q

transitive

A

characterized by having or containing a direct object; characterized by transition

82
Q

nodule

A

a small mass of rounded or irregular shapes

83
Q

prostrate

A

stretched out with face on the ground; completely overcome and lacking vitality or will to rise

84
Q

toboggan

A

a long and light sled made of thin boards curved up at one end with low handrails at the sides

85
Q

palisade

A

fence made of posts

86
Q

disrate

A

to reduce in rank

87
Q

abeyance

A

a state of temporary inactivity

88
Q

bustard

A

large chiefly terrestrial Old World and Australian game birds

89
Q

stan

A

slang, often disparaging, an extremely or excessively enthusiastic and devoted fan

90
Q

suffuse

A

to spread over or through in the manner of fluid or light; flush; fill

91
Q

invidious

A

of an unpleasant or objectionable nature; tending to cause discontent, animosity, or envy

92
Q

lambent

A

playing lightly on or over a surface; softly bright or radiant

93
Q

halloo

A

to call o cry hollo to; holler

94
Q

requite

A

to make suitable return to for a benefit or service or for an injury

95
Q

translucent

A

diffusing light so that objects beyond cannot be seen clearly; free from disguise or falseness

96
Q

endocrinologist

A

physician who studies and treats diseases of the endocrine system

97
Q

teuton

A

a member of an ancient probably Germanic or Celtic people

98
Q

retainer

A

a person attached or owing service to a household; a device that holds something in place

99
Q

rhizome

A

an elongated subterranean plant stem that produces shoots above and roots below