1000 Most Common Words

Question 1

at

Answer 1

prep. used to express: 1 location, arrival, or time. 2 a value, rate, or point on a scale. 3 a state or condition. 4 direction towards. 5 the means by which something is done.

Question 2

foreign

Answer 2

1 relating to a country or language other than your own. 2 dealing with other countries: foreign policy. 3 coming from outside: a a foreign influence. 4 (foreign to): not known to or typical of: cruelty is foreign to him.

Question 3

recognize

Answer 3

1 know someone or something from having come across them before. 2 accept as genuine, legal, or valid: the qualifications are recognized by the Department of Education. 3 show official appreciation of.

Question 4

impact

Answer 4

n. 1 an act of one object hitting another. 2 a noticeable effect or influence: man’s impact on the environment. v. 1 hit another object. 2 have a strong effect: the cuts impacted on the service the company provided. 3 press firmly into something. 4 (as adj.: impacted): (of a tooth) wedged between another tooth and the jaw.

Question 5

list 2

Answer 5

v. (of a ship) lean over to one side. n. an instance of listing.

Question 6

sing

Answer 6

v. 1 make musical sounds with the voice in the form of a song or tune. 2 make a whistling sound. sing someone’s praises: praise someone highly.

Question 7

stuff

Answer 7

n. 1 matter, material, articles, or activities of a particular or unspecified kind. 2 basic characteristics: Helen was made of sterner stuff. 3 (your stuff): informal: the things you are knowledgeable about or experienced in: he knows his stuff. v. 1 fill tightly with something. 2 force tightly or hastily into a container or space. 3 fill out the skin of a dead animal or bird with material to restore its original shape and appearance. 4 fill the inside of an item of food with another type of food.

Question 8

president

Answer 8

n. 1 the elected head of a republic. 2 the head of an organization.

Question 9

catch

Answer 9

1 seize and hold something moving. 2 capture a person or animal. 3 reach in time and board a vehicle or be in time to see a person or event. 4 entangle or become entangled: she caught her foot in the bedspread. 5 surprise someone in the act of doing something wrong or embarrassing. 6 (be caught in): unexpectedly find yourself in an unwelcome situation. 7 gain a person’s interest. 8 see, hear, or understand: he said something Jess couldn’t catch. 9 hit someone or something. 10 become infected with an illness. 11 start burning. 12 Cricket: dismiss a batsman by catching the ball before it touches the ground. n. 1 an act of catching. 2 a device for fastening a door, window, etc. 3 a hidden problem. 4 a break in a person’s voice caused by emotion. 5 an amount of fish caught. catch your breath: 1 breathe in sharply from emotion. catch on: informal: 1 become popular. 2 understand. catch someone out: Brit.: 1 discover that someone has done something wrong. 2 take unawares: you might get caught out by the weather. catch the sun: 1 be in a sunny position. 2 Brit.: become tanned or sunburnt. catch up: do tasks which you should have done earlier. catch someone up (or catch with up with someone): succeed in reaching a person ahead of you.

Question 10

management

Answer 10

n. 1 the action of managing. 2 the managers of an organization.

Question 11

institution

Answer 11

n. 1 an important organization such as a university, bank, or Church. 2 an organization providing residential care for people with special needs. 3 an established law or custom.

Question 12

member

Answer 12

n. 1 a person or organization belonging to a group or society. 2 a part of a complex structure. 3 old use: a part of the body.

Question 13

person

Answer 13

n. 1 an individual human being. 2 the body of a human being: concealed on his person. 3 Grammar: a category used in the classification of pronouns or verb forms according to whether they indicate the speaker: (first person), the person spoken to: (second person), or a third party: (third person). in person: actually present.

Question 14

stay 2

Answer 14

n. a large rope, wire, or cable used to support or brace something such as a ship’s mast.

Question 15

last 3

Answer 15

n. a shaped stand or block used by a shoemaker for shaping or repairing a shoe or boot.

Question 16

include

Answer 16

v. 1 have or contain something as part of a whole: the price includes breakfast. 2 make or treat as part of a whole.

Question 17

involve

Answer 17

v. 1 (of a situation or event) include something as a necessary part or result. 2 cause to experience or participate in an activity or situation: what organizations will be involved in these projects? 3 (be/get involved): be or become occupied or engrossed in something. 4 (be involved): be in a romantic relationship with someone.

Question 18

approach

Answer 18

v. 1 come near to someone or something in distance, time, or quality. 2 go to someone with a proposal or request. 3 start to deal with something in a particular way. n. 1 a way of dealing with something. 2 an initial proposal or request. 3 the action of approaching. 4 a way leading to a place.

Question 19

line 2

Answer 19

v. cover the inner surface of something with a layer of different material. line your pocket: make money by dishonest means.

Question 20

summer

Answer 20

n. the season after spring and before autumn.

Question 21

might 1

Answer 21

modal v. (3rd sing. present: might) past of: may. 1 used to express possibility or make a suggestion. 2 used politely in questions and requests.

Question 22

raise

Answer 22

v. 1 lift or move something upwards or into an upright position. 2 increase the amount, level, or strength of something. 3 cause something to be heard, felt, or considered: doubts have been raised. 4 collect or bring together money or people. 5 bring up a child. 6 breed or grow animals or plants. 7 bring a blockade or ban to an end. 8 Brit. informal: establish contact with someone by telephone or radio. 9 (raise something to): Math.: multiply a quantity to a specified power. n. N. Amer.: an increase in salary. raise the roof: make a lot of noise, especially by cheering.

Question 23

improve

Answer 23

v. 1 make or become better. 2 (improve on): produce something better than.

Question 24

book

Answer 24

n. 1 a written or printed work consisting of pages fastened together along one side and bound in covers. 2 a main division of a literary work or of the Bible. 3 a set of blank sheets bound together for writing in: an exercise book. 4 (books): a set of records or accounts. 5 a set of tickets, stamps, etc. bound together. v. 1 reserve accommodation, a ticket, etc. 2 (book in): register your arrival at a hotel. 3 engage a performer or guest for an event. 4 (be booked up): have all places or dates reserved. 5 make an official note of someone who has broken a law or rule. bring someone to book: officially ask someone to explain their behaviour. by the book: strictly according to the rules. in someone’s bad (or good) books: in disfavour (or favour) with someone. take a leaf out of someone’s book: imitate someone in a particular way. throw the book at: informal: reprimand or punish severely.

Question 25

all

Answer 25

det. and predet. 1 the whole quantity or extent of. 2 any whatever: he denied all knowledge. 3 the greatest possible: with all speed. pron. everything or everyone. adv. 1 completely. 2 indicating an equal score: one-all. all along: from the beginning. all and sundry: everyone. all but: very nearly. all for: informal: strongly in favour of. all in: informal: exhausted. all in all: on the whole. all out: using all your effort. all round 1 in all respects. 2 for or by each person: drinks all round. all told: in total. at all: in any way. in all: in total. on all fours: on hands and knees. your all: your greatest effort.

Question 26

lead 2

Answer 26

n. 1 a heavy bluish-grey metallic element. 2 graphite used as the part of a pencil that makes a mark.

Question 27

dark

Answer 27

adj. 1 with little or no light. 2 of a deep colour. 3 (of skin, hair, or eyes) brown or black. 4 unpleasant or gloomy: the dark days of the war. 5 evil. 6 mysterious: a dark secret. 7 (darkest): humorous: most remote or uncivilized. n. 1 (the dark): the absence of light. 2 nightfall. in the dark: in a state of ignorance. a shot (or: stab) in the dark: wild guess.

Question 28

suddenly

Answer 28

sudden: adj. occurring or done quickly and unexpectedly. suddenly adv.

Question 29

fill

Answer 29

v. 1 make or become full. 2 block up a hole or gap. 3 be an overwhelming presence in: the smell of garlic filled the air. 4 make someone experience a feeling. 5 satisfy a need. 6 occupy time. 7 hold and perform the duties of a position or role. n. (your fill): as much as you want or can bear. fill in: act as a substitute. fill someone in: give someone information. fill something in: Brit.: complete a form. fill out: put on weight.

Question 30

current

Answer 30

adj. 1 happening or being used or done now: current events. 2 in common or general use. n. 1 a body of water or air moving in a particular direction. 2 a flow of electrically charged particles.

Question 31

even 1

Answer 31

adj. 1 flat and smooth; level. 2 equal in number, amount, or value. 3 regular: an even pace. 4 equally balanced. 5 placid; calm: an even temper. 6 (of a number) able to be divided by two without a remainder. v. make or become even. adv. used for emphasis: he knows even less than I do. even as: at the very same time as. even if: despite the possibility that. even so: nevertheless. even though though: despite the fact that.

Question 32

film

Answer 32

n. 1 a thin flexible strip of plastic or other material coated with light-sensitive material, used in a camera to make photos or motion pictures. 2 a story or event recorded by a camera and shown in a cinema or on television. 3 motion pictures considered as an art or industry: feminist writings on film. 4 material in the form of a very flexible sheet. 5 a thin layer covering a surface. v. make a film of.

Question 33

adult

Answer 33

n. a person who is fully grown and developed. adj. 1 fully grown and developed. 2 suitable for or typical of adults.

Question 34

official

Answer 34

adj. 1 relating to an authority or public organization. 2 permitted or done by a person or group in a position of authority. n. a person holding public office or having official duties.

Question 35

with

Answer 35

prep. 1 accompanied by. 2 in the same direction as. 3 possessing; having. 4 indicating the instrument used to perform an action or the material used for a purpose: cut the fish with a knife. 5 in opposition to or competition with. 6 indicating the way or attitude in which a person does something. 7 indicating responsibility: leave it with me. 8 in relation to. 9 affected by. 10 employed by. 11 using the services of. 12 indicating separation or removal from something. with it: informal: 1 up to date or fashionable. 2 alert and able to understand things quickly.

Question 36

perform

Answer 36

v. 1 carry out or complete an action or function. 2 function or do something to a specified standard: the car performs well at low speeds. 3 present entertainment to an audience.

Question 37

himself

Answer 37

pron. [third person sing.] 1 used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a male person or animal previously mentioned as the subject of the clause. 2 he or him personally.

Question 38

letter

Answer 38

n. 1 a sign representing one or more of the sounds used in speech; any of the symbols of an alphabet. 2 a written communication, sent by post or messenger. 3 the precise terms of something: the letter of the law. 4 (letters): knowledge of literature. v. write something with letters. to the letter: precisely and accurately.

Question 39

chair

Answer 39

n. 1 a separate seat for one person, with a back and four legs. 2 the person in charge of a meeting or an organization. 3 a post as professor. v. be in charge of a meeting.

Question 40

come

Answer 40

v. (comes, coming, came; past part.: come) 1 move or reach towards or into a place: Jess came into the kitchen. 2 arrive at a place. 3 happen. 4 have or achieve a certain position: she came second. 5 pass into a specified condition or state of mind: his shirt came undone. 6 be sold or available in a particular form: they come in three sizes. 7 (as adj.: coming) likely to be successful in the future: a coming man. 8 informal: have an orgasm. prep.: informal: when a specified time is reached. come about: happen. come across: 1 give a particular impression. 2 meet or find by chance. come by: manage to get. come down to: be dependent on a factor. come from: originate in. come in: prove to be: it came in handy. come of: result from. come off: 1 succeed. 2 end up in a specified situation. come on: 1 (of a state or condition) begin. 2 (also: come upon): meet or find by chance. come out: 1 (of a fact) become known. 2 declare yourself as being for or against something. come out with: say in a sudden or incautious way. come round: esp. Brit.: 1 recover consciousness. 2 be converted to another person's opinion. come to: 1 recover consciousness. 2 (of an expense) amount to. come up: (of a situation or problem) arise. come what may: no matter what happens.

Question 41

officer

Answer 41

n. 1 a person holding a position of authority in the armed services. 2 a person holding a position of authority in an organization or the government. 3 a policeman or policewoman.

Question 42

state

Answer 42

n. 1 the condition of someone or something at a particular time. 2 a nation or territory considered as an organised political unit under one government. 3 an area forming part of a federal republic. 4 (the States): the United States of America. 5 the government of a country. 6 ceremony associated with monarchy or government: he was buried in state. 7 (a state): informal: an agitated, untidy, or dirty condition. v express definitely in speech or writing. state-of-the-art: using the newest ideas and most up-to-date features.

Question 43

pull

Answer 43

v. 1 apply force to something so as to move it towards yourself. 2 remove something by pulling. 3 move steadily: the bus pulled away. 4 move yourself with effort: she pulled away from him. 5 strain a muscle or ligament. 6 attract the interest of a potential customer. 7 (pull at/on): take deep breaths from a cigarette. 8 informal: cancel an event. 9 Brit. informal: succeed in attracting someone sexually. 10 informal: bring out a weapon for use. n. 1 an act of pulling. 2 a deep drink of something or a breath of smoke from a cigarette or pipe. 3 a force, influence, or attraction. pull back: retreat. pull someone's leg: deceive someone for a joke. pull something off: informal: succeed in achieving or winning something difficult. pull out: withdraw. pull strings: make use of your influence to gain an advantage. pull yourself together; regain your self-control. pull your weight: do your fair share of work.

Question 44

sign

Answer 44

n. 1 an indication that something exists, is happening, or may happen: I dared not show any sign of weakness. 2 a signal, gesture, or notice giving information or an instruction. 3 a symbol or word used to represent something in algebra, music, or other subjects. 4 each of the twelve divisions of the zodiac. v. 1 write your name on a document, letter, etc. to show that you have written it, or as an indication of agreement. 2 recruit a sports player, musician, etc. by signing a contract. 3 use gestures to give information or instructions. sign off: end a letter, broadcast, or other message. sign on: 1 commit yourself to a job. 2 Brit.: register as unemployed. sign someone on: employ someone. sign up: commit yourself to a job, course of study, etc.

Question 45

draw

Answer 45

v. 1 produce a picture or diagram by making lines and marks on paper. 2 pull of drag a vehicle so as to make it follow behind. 3 pull or move in a particular direction: the train drew into the station. 4 open or shut curtains. 5 arrive at a point in time: the campaign drew to a close. 6 take from a container: he drew his gun. 7 (draw something from/out): get or take something from a source. 8 take in a breath. 9 be the cause of a particular response. 10 attract to a place or an event. 11 persuade to reveal something: he refused to be drawn on what would happen. 12 reach a conculsion. 13 finish a contest or game with an even score. n. 1 an even score at the end of a game or match. 2 an act of selecting names at random for prizes, sporting fixtures,etc. 3 a person or thing that is very attractive or interesting. 4 an act of inhaling smoke from a cigarette. draw in: (of successive days) become shorter. draw the line at: refuse to do or tolerate. draw on: 1 (of a period of time) pass by and approach its end. 2 suck smoke from a cigarette or pipe. draw something out: make something last longer. draw someone out: persuade someone to be more talkative. draw up: come to a halt. draw something up: prepare a plan or document.

Question 46

often

Answer 46

(also old use or N. Amer.: oftentimes) adv. 1 frequently. 2 in many cases.

Question 47

public

Answer 47

adj. 1 relating or available to the people as a whole. 2 involved in the affairs of the community: a public figure. 3 intended to be seen or heard by people in general: a public apology. 4 provided by the state rather than an independent, commercial company. n. (the public): 1 ordinary people in general. 2 a group of people with a particular interest: the reading public.

Question 48

threat

Answer 48

n. 1 a stated intention to harm someone, especially if they do not do what you want. 2 a person or thing likely to cause harm or danger. 3 the possibility of trouble or danger.

Question 49

human

Answer 49

adj. 1 relating to human beings. 2 showing the better qualities of human beings, such as kindness. n. (also: human being) a person.

Question 50

hospital

Answer 50

n. an institution providing medical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people.

Question 51

community

Answer 51

n. 1 a group of people living together in one place. 2 (the community): the people of an area as a group; society. 3 a group of people sharing a religion, race, or profession: the scientific community. 4 a group of animals or plants living or growing in the same place.

Question 52

audience

Answer 52

n. 1 the people gathered to see or listen to a play, concert, film, etc. 2 a formal interview with a person in authority.

Question 53

everything

Answer 53

pron. 1 all things, or all the things of a group. 2 the most important thing: money isn't everything.

Question 54

drop

Answer 54

v. 1 fall or cause to fall. 2 sink to the ground. 3 make or become lower or less: he dropped his voice. 4 abandon a course of action. 5 (often: drop someone/thing off) set down or unload a passenger or goods. 6 mention something casually. 7 lose a point, match, etc. n. 1 a small round or pear-shaped amount of liquid. 2 an instance of dropping. 3 a small drink: a drop of water. 4 an abrupt fall or slope. 5 a sweet. drop by/in: visit informally and briefly. drop someone a line: informal send someone a short letter: drop off: fall asleep. drop out: 1 stop participating. 2 live an alternative lifestyle.

Question 55

bring

Answer 55

v. (bring, bringing, brought) 1 carry or accompany to a place. 2 cause to be in a particular position or state. 3 cause someone to receive: his first novel brought him a great deal of money. 4 (bring yourself to do): force yourself to do something unpleasant. 5 begin legal action. bring something about: cause something to happen. bring something forward: move a planned event to an earlier time. bring the house down: make an audience laugh or applaud very enthusiastically. bring something off: achieve something successfully. bring something on: cause something unpleasant to occur. bring something out: 1 produce and launch a new product or publication. 2 emphasize a feature. bring someone round: 1 make someone conscious again. 2 persuade someone to agree to something. bring something to bear: apply influence or pressure. bring someone/thing up: 1 look after a child until it is an adult. 2 raise a matter for discussion.

Question 56

sex

Answer 56

n. 1 either of the two main categories (male and female) into which humans and most other living things are divided on the basis of their reproductive functions. 2 the fact of being male or female. 3 the group of all members of either sex. 4 sexual intercourse. v. (sex something up): informal: present something in a more interesting or lively way.

Question 57

be

Answer 57

v. (sing. present: am; are; is; pl. present: are; 1st and 3rd sing. past: was; 2nd sing. past and pl. past: were; present subjunctive: be; past subjunctive: were; present part.: being; past part. been) 1 exist; be present. 2 happen. 3 have the specified state, nature, or role: I want to be a teacher. 4 come; go; visit. aux. v. 1 used with a present participle to form continuous tenses: they are coming. 2 used with a past participle to form the passive voice: it is said. 3 used to show something that is due to, may, or should happen. the be-all and end-all: informal: the most important aspect.

Question 58

wife

Answer 58

n. a married woman in relation to her husband.

Question 59

thank

Answer 59

v. 1 express gratitude to. 2 ironic: blame or hold responsible: you have only yourself to thank. thank you: a polite expression of gratitude.

Question 60

without

Answer 60

prep. 1 not accompanied by or having the use of. 2 in which the action mentioned does not happen. adv. old use: outside.

Question 61

mean 2

Answer 61

adj. 1 esp. Brit. unwilling to give or share things. 2 unkind or unfair. 3 N. Amer.: bad-tempered or aggressive. 4 poor in quality or appearance. 5 dated: of a low social class. 6 informal: excellent.

Question 62

business

Answer 62

n. 1 a person's regular occupation. 2 commercial activity. 3 a commercial organization. 4 work to be done or things to be attended to. 5 a person's concern: it's none of your business. 6 informal: a difficult matter. 7 (the business): Brit. informal: an excellent person or thing. mind your own business: avoid interfering in other people's affairs.

Question 63

bank 1

Answer 63

n. 1 the land alongside a river or lake. 2 a long, high slope, mound, or mass: mud banks. 3 a set of similar things grouped together in rows. v. 1 make or form into a bank. 2 (of an aircraft or vehicle) tilt sideways in making a turn.

Question 64

anything

Answer 64

pron. a thing of any kind, no matter what. anything but: not at all.

Question 65

citizen

Answer 65

n. 1 a person who is legally recognized as a member of a country. 2 an inhabitant of a town or city.

Question 66

value

Answer 66

n. 1 the importance or usefulness of something. 2 the amount of money that something is worth. 3 (clues): standards of behaviour. 4 Math.: the amount represented by a letter, symbol, or number. 5 the relative length of the sound represented by a musical note. v. 1 estimate the value of. 2 consider to be important or useful.

Question 67

according

Answer 67

adv. (according to) 1 as stated by. 2 following or agreeing with: cook the rice according to the instructions.

Question 68

TV

Answer 68

abbr. television.

Question 69

speech

Answer 69

n. 1 the expression of thoughts and feelings using spoken language. 2 a formal talk delivered to an audience. 3 a sequence of lines written for one character in a play.

Question 70

down 2

Answer 70

n. soft fine feathers or hairs

Question 71

window

Answer 71

n. 1 an opening in a wall of a building or vehicle, fitted with glass to let in light and allow people to see out. 2 an opening through which customers are served in a bank, ticket office, etc. 3 a framed area on a computer screen for viewing information. 4 a transparent panel in an envelope to show an address. 5 an opportunity for action.

Question 72

cancer

Answer 72

n. 1 a disease caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body. 2 a harmful growth or tumour resulting from an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells. 3 something evil or destructive that spreads quickly and is hard to destroy.

Question 73

information

Answer 73

n. 1 the facts or knowledge that are provided or learned. 2 computer data.

Question 74

tend 1

Answer 74

v. 1 frequently behave in a particular way or have a certain characteristic. 2 go or move in a particular direction.

Question 75

family

Answer 75

n. 1 a group consisting of parents and their children. 2 a group of people related by blood or marriage. 3 the children of a person or couple. 4 all the descendants of a common ancestor: the house has been in the family for years. 5 a group of things that are alike in some way. 6 a group of related plants or animals. adj. suitable for children as well as adults.

Question 76

think

Answer 76

v. (thinks, thinking, thought) 1 have a particular opinion, belief, or idea about someone or something. 2 direct your mind towards someone or something. 3 (think of/about): take into account or consideration. 4 (think of/about): consider the possibility or advantages of: he was thinking of going to America. 5 (think of): call something to mind. n. an act of thinking. think better of: decide not to do something after reconsidering it. think nothing (or: little) of: consider an activity other people see as odd, wrong, or difficult to be easy or normal. think something over: consider something carefully. think twice: consider a course of action carefully before going ahead with it. think something up: informal: invent something.

Question 77

up

Answer 77

adv. 1 towards a higher place or position. 2 to the place where someone is: he crept up behind her. 3 at or to a higher level or value. 4 into the desired or a proper condition: the government set up an inquiry. 5 out of bed. 6 in a publicly visible place: sticking up posters. 7 (of the sun) visible in the sky. 8 towards the north. 9 Brit.: towards or in the capital or a major city. 10 into a happy mood. prep. 1 from a lower to a higher point of. 2 from one end of a street or other area to another. adj. 1 directed or moving towards a higher place or position. 2 at an end. 3 (of the road) being repaired 4 cheerful. 5 (of a computer system) working properly. v. increase a level or amount. something is up: informal: something unusual is happening. up against: close to or touching. up and down: in various places throughout. up before: appearing for a hearing in the presence of a judge, magistrate, etc. up for: 1 available for. 2 being considered for. 3 (OFTEN: up for it) informal: ready to take part in something. up to: 1 as far as. 2 (also: up until) until. what's up?: informal: 1 what is going on 2 what is the matter?

Question 78

discuss

Answer 78

v. 1 talk about something so as to reach a decision. 2 talk or write about a topic in detail.

Question 79

relationship

Answer 79

n. 1 the way in which two or more people or things are connected. 2 the way in which two or more people or groups behave towards each other. 3 a loving and sexual association between two people.

Question 80

mission

Answer 80

n. 1 an important assignment involving travel abroad. 2 an organization or institution involved in a long-term assignment abroad. 3 a military or scientific expedition. 4 the requirement of a religious organization to spread its faith. 5 a strongly felt aim or calling.

Question 81

newspaper

Answer 81

n. a daily or weekly publication containing news, articles, and advertisements.

Question 82

victim

Answer 82

n. 1 a person harmed or killed as a result of a crime or accident. 2 a person who has been tricked: the victim of a hoax. fall victim to: be hurt, killed, or destroyed by.

Question 83

charge

Answer 83

v. 1 ask an amount of money as a price. 2 formally accuse someone of something. 3 rush forward in attack. 4 rush in a particular direction. 5 entrust with a task. 6 store electrical energy in a battery. 7 load or fill a container, gun, etc. 8 fill with a quality or emotion: the air was charged with menace. n. 1 a price asked. 2 a formal accusation made against a prisoner brought to trial. 3 responsibility for care or control. 4 a person or thing entrusted to someone's care. 5 a headlong rush forward. 6 a property of matter that is responsible for electrical phenomena, existing in a positive or negative form. 7 energy stored chemically in a battery for conversion into electricity. 8 a quantity of explosives needed to fire a gun or similar weapon. press charges: accuse someone formally of a crime so that they can be brought to trial.

Question 84

hard

Answer 84

adj. 1 solid, firm, and rigid. 2 requiring a great deal of endurance or effort; difficult. 3 (of a person) not showing any signs or weakness; tough. 4 done with a great deal of force or strength: a hard whack. 5 harsh or unpleasant to the senses. 6 (of information or a subject of study) concerned with precise facts that can be proved: hard science. 7 (of drink) strongly alcoholic. 8 (of a drug) very additive. 9 (of water) containing mineral salts. adv. 1 with a great deal of effort or force. 2 so as to be solid or firm. hard and fast: (of a rule) fixed and definitive. hard done by: Brit.: harshly or unfairly treated. hard feelings: feelings of resentment. hard up: informal: short of money.

Question 85

ahead

Answer 85

adv. 1 further forward in space or time. 2 in the lead. ahead of: 1 before. 2 earlier than planned or expected.

Question 86

majority

Answer 86

n. 1 the greater number. 2 Brit.: the number of votes by which one party or candidate in an election defeats the opposition. 3 the age when a person is legally a full adult, usually 18 or 21.

Question 87

inside

Answer 87

n. 1 the inner side, part, or surface of something. 2 (insides): informal: the stomach and bowels. 3 the side of a bend where the edge is shorter. adj. situated on or in, or coming from, the inside. prep. and adv. 1 situated or moving within. 2 informal: in prison. 3 in less than the period of time specified.

Question 88

article

Answer 88

n. 1 a particular object. 2 a piece of writing in a newspaper or magazine. 3 a clause or paragraph of a legal documents. 4 (articles) a period of professional training as a solicitor, architect, etc. v. (be articled)(of a solicitor, architect, etc.) be employed under contract as a trainee. article of faith: a firmly held belief.

Question 89

parent

Answer 89

n. 1 a father or mother. 2 an animal or plant from which younger ones are derived. 3 an organization which owns or controls a number of smaller organizations. v. be or act as a parent to.

Question 90

site

Answer 90

n. 1 a place where something is or will be located. 2 a place where an event or activity is happening or has happened. 3 a website. v. build or locate something in a particular place.

Question 91

and

Answer 91

conj. 1 used to connect words, clauses, or sentences. 2 used to connect two identical words to show gradual change, continuing action, or great extent: getting better and better. 3 (connecting two numbers) plus. 4 informal: (after a verb) to: try and do it.

Question 92

disease

Answer 92

n. a disorder in a human, animal, or plant, caused by infection, diet, or by faulty functioning of a process.

Question 93

candidate

Answer 93

1 a person who applies fora job or is nominated for election. 2 Brit. a person taking an exam. 3 a person or thing seen as suitable for a particular fate, treatment, or position: she was the perfect candidate for a biography.

Question 94

born

Answer 94

adj. 1 existing as a result of birth. 2 (-born): having a particular nationality: a Spanish-born footballer. 3 having a particular natural ability: he was a born engineer. 4 (born of): existing as a result of a situation or feeling. born and bred: by birth and upbringing. I (or she, etc.) wasn't born yesterday: I am (or she, etc. is) not easily deceived.

Question 95

always

Answer 95

adv. 1 at all times. 2 forever. 3 repeatedly. 4 if all else fails.

Question 96

simple

Answer 96

adj. 1 easily understood or done. 2 plain and basic: a simple white blouse. 3 composed of a single element; not compound. 4 of very low intelligence. 5 of low status; humble. 6 (of interest) payable on the sum loaned only. Compare with: compound.

Question 97

voice

Answer 97

n. 1 the sound produced in a person's larynx and uttered through the mouth, as speech or song. 2 the ability to speak or sing. 3 the range of pitch or type of tone with which a person sings, e.g. soprano. 4 a vocal part in a musical composition. 5 an opinion or the right to express an opinion. 6 Grammar: a form of a verb showing the relation of the subject to the action v. 1 express in words. 2 (as adj.: voiced): (of a speech sound) produced with vibration of the vocal cords.

Question 98

whom

Answer 98

pron. used instead of 'who' as the object of a verb or preposition.

Question 99

future

Answer 99

n. 1 (the future): time that is still to come. 2 events or conditions occurring or existing in time still to come. 3 a prospect of success or happiness: I might have a future as an artist. 4 Grammar: a tense of verbs expressing events that have not yet happened. adj. 1 existing or occurring in the future. 2 destined to hold a specified position: his future wife. 3 Grammar: (of a tense) expressing an event yet to happen.

Question 100

popular

Answer 100

adj. 1 liked or admired by many people. 2 intended for or suited to the general public: the popular press. 3 (of a belief or attitude) widely held among the general public. 4 (of political activity) carried on by the people as a whole: a popular revolt.

Question 101

product

Answer 101

n. 1 an article or substance manufactured for sale. 2 a result: her suntan was the product of a sunbed. 3 a substance produced during a natural, chemical, or manufacturing process. 4 Math.: a quantity obtained by multiplying quantities together.

Question 102

sea

Answer 102

n. 1 the large continuous area of salt water that surrounds the land masses of the earth. 2 a particular area of this. 3 a vast expanse or quantity: a sea of faces. at sea: 1 sailing on the sea. 2 confused; uncertain.

Question 103

various

Answer 103

adj. different from one another; of different kinds or sorts. det. and pron. more than one; individual and separate.

Question 104

add

Answer 104

v. 1 join to or put with something else. 2 put together two or more numbers or amounts to find their total value. 3 (add up) increase in amount, number, or degree. 4 say as a further remark. 5 (add up) informal: make sense.

Question 105

let 1

Answer 105

v. 1 allow someone to do something or something to happen. 2 used to express an intention, suggestion, or order: let's have a drink. 3 used to express an assumption on which a theory or calculation is to be based: let A stand for X. 4 esp. Brit. allow someone to have the use of a room or property in return for payment. n. Brit.: a period during which a room or property is rented. let alone: not to mention. let someone down: fail to support or help someone. let someone go: allow someone to go free. let yourself go: 1 act in a relaxed way. 2 become careless in your habits or appearance. let someone off: 1 choose not to punish someone. 2 excuse someone from a task. let something off: cause a gun, firework, or bomb to fire or explode. let up: informal: become less intense. to let: available for rent.

Question 106

instead

Answer 106

adv. 1 as an alternative. 2 (instead of): in place of.

Question 107

say

Answer 107

v. (says, saying, said) 1 speak words so as to communicate something. 2 (of a piece of writing or a symbol) convey information or instructions. 3 (of a clock or watch) indicate a time. 4 (be said): be claimed or reported. 5 (say something for): present a consideration in favour of: he had nothing to say for himself. 6 suggest something as an example or theory. n. an opportunity to state your opinion or to influence events. go without saying: be obvious. say the word: give permission or instructions.

Question 108

moment

Answer 108

n. 1 a brief period of time. 2 an exact point in time. 3 formal: importance: the issues were of little moment.

Question 109

or

Answer 109

conj. 1 used to link alternatives. 2 introducing a word that means the same as a preceding word or phrase, or that explains it. 3 otherwise.

Question 110

air

Answer 110

n. 1 the invisible mixture of gases surrounding the earth. 2 the open space above the surface of the earth. 3 an impression: she answered with a faint air of boredom. 4 (airs) a pretentious or condescending way of behaving, intended to impress other people. 5 a short, tuneful piece of music. v. 1 express an opinion or complaint publicly. 2 broadcast a programme on radio or television. 3 expose a room or washed laundry to fresh or warm air. 4 [as adj.] using aircraft: air travel. airs and graces: Brit.: pretentious or condescending behaviour intended to impress other people. on (or off) the air: being (or not being) broadcast on radio or television. up in the air (of an issue): not yet settled or resolved. walk on air: feel very pleased or happy.

Question 111

lead 1

Answer 111

v. 1 cause a person or animal to go with you. 2 be a route or means of access: the street led into the square. 3 (lead to): result in. 4 influence someone to do or believe something. 5 be in charge of other people. 6 have the advantage in a race or game. 7 be superior to a competitor. 8 have a particular way of life. 9 (lead up to): come before or result in. 10 (lead someone on): deceive someone into believing that you are attracted to them. n. 1 an example for other people to follow: others followed our lead. 2 (the lead): a position of advantage in a contest. 3 the chief part in a play or film. 4 a clue to be followed in solving a problem. 5 Brit.: a strap or cord for restraining and guiding a dog. 6 Brit.: a wire taking electric current from a source to an appliance, or connecting two points of a circuit together. adj. playing the chief part in a musical group: the lead singer. lead someone up the garden path: informal: give misleading clues or signals to someone.

Question 112

either

Answer 112

conj. and adv. 1 used before the first of two alternatives specified. 2 [adv.]: used to indicate a similarity or link with a statement just made: You don't like him do you? I don't either. 3 for that matter; moreover. det. and pron. 1 one or the other of two people or things. 2 each of two.

Question 113

score

Answer 113

n. 1 the number of points, goals, runs, etc. achieved by a person or side in a game. 2 a group or set of twenty. 3 (scores of): a large number of. 4 the written music for a composition showing all the vocal and instrumental parts. v. 1 gain a point, goal, run, etc. in a game. 2 be worth a number of points. 3 record the score during a game. 4 cut a mark on a surface. 5 (score something out/through): delete part of a piece of writing by drawing a line through it. 6 orchestrate or arrange a piece of music. settle a score: take revenge on someone.

Question 114

total

Answer 114

adj. 1 comprising the whole number or amount. 2 complete: a total stranger. n. a total number or amount. v. 1 amount to a total number. 2 find the total of.

Question 115

including

Answer 115

prep. containing as part of the whole in question.

Question 116

store

Answer 116

n. 1 an amount or supply kept for use as needed. 2 (stores): equipment and food kept for use by an army, navy, or other institution. 3 a place where things are kept for future use or sale. 4 Brit.: a large shop selling different types of goods. 5 N. Amer.: a shop. v. 1 keep for future use. 2 enter information in the memory of a computer. in store: about to happen. set store by: consider to be of a particular level of importance.

Question 117

manage

Answer 117

v. 1 be in charge of people or an organization. 2 succeed in doing: she finally managed to call a cab. 3 be able to cope despite difficulties. 4 control the use of money or other resources. 5 be free to attend an appointment.

Question 118

quickly

Answer 118

quick: adj. 1 moving fast. 2 lasting or taking a short time: a quick worker. 3 with little or no delay. 4 intelligent or alert. n. (the quick): the tender flesh below the growing part of a fingernail or toenail. cut someone to the quick: upset someone very much. quickly adv.

Question 119

most

Answer 119

det. and pron. 1 greatest in amount or degree. 2 the majority of. adv. 1 to the greatest extent. 2 forming the superlative of adjectives and adverbs. 3 very. make the most of: use something to the best advantage.

Question 120

rich

Answer 120

adj. 1 having a great deal of money or property. 2 (of a country) having valuable natural resources or a successful economy. 3 made of or produced with expensive materials or workmanship. 4 plentiful. 5 having something in large amounts: fruits rich in vitamins. 6 (of food) containing much fat, sugar, etc.: rich sauces. 7 (of a colour, sound, or smell) pleasantly deep and strong. 8 (of soil or land) fertile.

Question 121

wait

Answer 121

v. 1 stay where you are or delay action until a particular time or event. 2 be delayed or postponed. 3 (wait on): act as an attendant to. 4 serve food and drink to people at a meal or in a restaurant. n. a period of waiting. in wait: watching for someone and preparing to attack them.

Question 122

fly 1

Answer 122

v. 1 (of a winged creature or aircraft) move through the air. 2 control the flight of an aircraft. 3 travel or transport in an aircraft. 4 go or move quickly. 5 move quickly through the air. 6 flutter in the wind. 7 (of a flag) be displayed on a flagpole. 8 (fly at): attack verbally or physically. 9 old use: run away. n. 1 (Brit.: also: flies) an opening at the crotch of a pair of trousers, closed with a zip or buttons. 2 a flap of material covering the opening of a tent. fly in the face of: be the opposite of what is usual or expected. fly into a rage (or: temper): become suddenly angry. fly off the handle: informal: lose your temper suddenly.

Question 123

know

Answer 123

v. (knows, knowing, knew; past part.: known) 1 be aware of something as a result of observing, asking, or being informed. 2 be absolutely sure of something. 3 be familiar with. 4 have a good command of a subject or language. 5 have personal experience of. 6 (be known as): be thought of as having a specified characteristic or title. be in the know: informal: be aware of something known only to a few people. know the ropes: have experience of the correct way of doing something.

Question 124

great

Answer 124

adj. 1 considerably above average in amount, extent, or strength. 2 considerably above average in ability, quality, or importance. 3 informal: excellent. 4 used to emphasize something: he's a great cricket fan. 5 (Greater): referring to an area that includes the centre of a city and a large urban area round it: Greater London. n. a famous and successful person.

Question 125

art 2

Answer 125

old-fashioned or dialect 2nd person sing. present of be.

Question 126

plant

Answer 126

n. 1 a living thing that grows in the ground, having roots with which it absorbs substances and leaves in which it makes nutrients by photosynthesis. 2 a place where an industrial or manufacturing process takes place. 3 machinery used in an industrial or manufacturing process. 4 a person placed in a group as a spy. 5 a thing put among someone's belongings to make them appear guilty of something. v. 1 place a seed, bulb, or plant in the ground so that it can grow. 2 place something in a specified position. 3 secretly place a bomb. 4 put something among someone's belongings to make them appear guilty of something. 5 send someone to join a group to act as a spy. 6 fix an idea in someone's mind.

Question 127

glass

Answer 127

n. 1 a hard transparent substance made by fusing sand with soda and lime. 2 a drinking container made of glass. 3 esp. Brit.: a mirror. v. cover or enclose with glass.

Question 128

will 2

Answer 128

n. 1 a person's power to decide on something and take action. 2 (also: willpower) a person's ability to control their actions and thoughts. 3 a desire or intention: the will to live. 4 a legal document containing a person's instructions about what should be done with their money and property after their death. v. 1 intend or desire something to happen. 2 bring about by the use of mental powers. 3 leave something to someone in a will. at will: at whatever time or in whatever way you wish.

Question 129

hour

Answer 129

n. 1 a period of 60 minutes, one of the twenty-four parts that a day is divided into. 2 a point in time: you can't turn him away at this hour. 3 a period set aside for a particular purpose or activity: leisure hours.

Question 130

shake

Answer 130

v. 1 move quickly and jerkily up and down or to and fro. 2 tremble with strong emotion. 3 shock or disturb. 4 get rid of or put an end to: old habits he couldn't shake off. 5 make a threatening gesture with: he shook his fist. n. 1 an act of shaking. 2 informal: a milkshake. in two shakes (of a lamb's tail): informal: very quickly. no great shakes: informal: not very good. shake down: settle down. shake hands (with someone): hold someone's right hand in your own when meeting or leaving them, to congratulate them, or as a sign of agreement. shake someone up: stir someone into action. shake something up: make major changes to something.

Question 131

market

Answer 131

n. 1 a regular gathering for the buying and selling of food, livestock, or other goods. 2 an outdoor space or large hall where people offer goods for sale. 3 a particular area of trade or business. 4 demand for a particular product or service. v. advertise or promote something. on the market: available for sale.

Question 132

expect

Answer 132

v. 1 think that something is likely to happen. 2 regard someone as likely to do or be something. 3 believe that someone will arrive soon. 4 require or demand something because it is appropriate or a person's duty: we expect great things of you. 5 (be expecting): informal: be pregnant.

Question 133

bit 1

Answer 133

n. 1 a small piece or quantity. 2 (a bit): a short time or distance. a bit: rather; slightly. bit by bit: gradually. do your bit: informal: make a useful contribution. to bits: 1 into pieces. 2 informal: very much.

Question 134

right

Answer 134

adj. 1 on or towards the side of a person or of a thing which is to the east when the person or thing is facing north. 2 morally good or justified. 3 factually correct. 4 most appropriate: the right man for the job. 5 in a satisfactory, sound, or normal condition. 6 relating to a right-wing person or group. 7 Brit. informal: complete: I felt a right idiot. adv. 1 on or to the right side. 2 to the furthest extent; completely: the car spun right off the track. 3 exactly; directly. 4 correctly or satisfactorily. 5 informal: immediately. n. 1 that which is morally right. 2 an entitlement to have or do something. 3 (rights): the authority to perform, publish, or film a particular work or event. 4 (the right): the right-hand side or direction. 5 a right turn. 6 (the Right): a right-wing group or political party. v. 1 restore to a normal or upright position. 2 restore to a normal or correct condition. 3 make up for a wrong. by rights: if things were fair or correct. in your own right: as a result of your own qualifications or efforts. right away: immediately.

Question 135

model

Answer 135

n. 1 a three-dimensional copy of a person or thing, typically on a smaller scale. 2 something used as an example. 3 a simplified mathematical description of a system or process. 4 an excellent example of a quality. 5 a person employed to display clothes by wearing them. 6 a person employed to pose for an artist. 7 a particular version of a product. v. 1 make or shape a figure in clay or wax. 2 (in drawing and painting) make something appear three-dimensional. 3 make a mathematical model of something. 4 (model something on): use something as an example for something else. 5 work as a model.

Question 136

meet 2

Answer 136

adj. old use: suitable or proper.

Question 137

whole

Answer 137

adj. 1 complete; entire. 2 used to emphasise a large extent or number: a whole range of issues. 3 in one piece. n. 1 a thing that is complete in itself. 2 (the whole): all of something. adv. informal: entirely; wholly: a whole new meaning. as a whole: as a single unit; overall. on the whole: taking everything into account; in general. the whole nine yards: informal, esp. N. Amer.: everything possible or available.

Question 138

cell

Answer 138

n. 1 a small room for a prisoner, monk, or nun. 2 the smallest unit of a living organism that is able to reproduce and perform other functions. 3 a small compartment in a larger structure. 4 a small group that is part of a larger political organization. 5 a device for producing electricity by chemical action or light.

Question 139

commercial

Answer 139

adj. 1 relating to or involved in commerce. 2 making or intended to make a profit. 3 (of radio or television) funded by broadcast advertisements. n. a television or radio advertisement.

Question 140

provide

Answer 140

v. 1 make something available for use; supply. 2 (provide someone with): equip or supply someone with something. 3 (provide for): make enough preparation or arrangements for.

Question 141

team

Answer 141

n. 1 a group of players forming one side in a competitive game or sport. 2 two or more people working together. 3 two or more horses harnessed together to pull a vehicle. v. 1 (team up): come together as a team to achieve a shared goal. 2 (team something with): match something with: a pinstripe suit teamed with a white shirt.

Question 142

important

Answer 142

adj. 1 of great significance or value. 2 (of a person) having great authority or influence.

Question 143

part

Answer 143

n. 1 a piece or section which is combined with others to make up a whole. 2 some but not all of something. 3 a specified fraction of a whole: a twentieth part. 4 a measure allowing comparison between the amount of different ingredients used in a mixture: a mix of one part cement to five parts ballast. 5 a role played by an actor or actress. 6 a person's contribution to a situation. 7 (parts) informal: a region. v. 1 move apart or divide to leave a central space. 2 leave someone's company. 3 (part with): give up possession of. adv. partly: part jazz, part blues. on the part of: used to say someone is responsible for something. part company: go in different directions. take the part of: give support to.

Question 144

need

Answer 144

v. 1 want something because it is essential or very important. 2 used to express what should or must be done: need I say more? n. 1 a situation in which something is necessary or must be done: I was in need of a haircut. 2 a thing that is needed. 3 a state of being poor or in great difficulty.

Question 145

dead

Answer 145

adj. 1 no longer alive. 2 (of a part of the body) numb. 3 showing no emotion: a cold, dead voice. 4 no longer current or important. 5 lacking activity or excitement. 6 (of equipment) not working. 7 complete: dead silence. adv. 1 completely; exactly: dead on time. 2 directly: dead ahead. 3 Brit. informal: very. the dead of night: the quietest, darkest part of the night. the dead of winter: the coldest part of winter.

Question 146

although

Answer 146

conj. 1 in spite of the fact that. 2 but.

Question 147

data

Answer 147

n. 1 facts or statistics used for reference or analysis. 2 the quantities, characters, or symbols operated on by a computer.

Question 148

tend 2

Answer 148

v. care for or look after.

Question 149

quite

Answer 149

adv. 1 to the greatest degree; completely. 2 to a certain extent; moderately. exclam. expressing agreement.

Question 150

second 3

Answer 150

v. Brit. temporarily move a worker to another position or role.

Question 151

will 1

Answer 151

modal v. (3rd sing. present: will; past: would) 1 expressing the future tense. 2 expressing a strong intention about the future. 3 expressing events that are certain to occur: accidents will happen. 4 expressing a request: will you stop here, please? 5 expressing desire, consent, or willingness: will you have a cognac? 6 expressing facts about ability or capacity: it will float on water.

Question 152

beautiful

Answer 152

adj. 1 very pleasing to the senses. 2 of a very high standard.

Question 153

government

Answer 153

n. 1 the group of people who govern a state. 2 the system by which a state or community is governed. 3 the action or way of governing a state: she believed in strong government.

Question 154

hold 2

Answer 154

n. a storage space in the lower part of a ship of aircraft.

Question 155

head

Answer 155

n. 1 the upper part of the body, containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs. 2 a person in charge. 3 the front, forward, or upper part of something. 4 a person considered as a unit: fifty pounds per head. 5 [treated as pl.] a number of cattle or sheep: seventy head of cattle. 6 a compact mass of leaves or flowers at the top of a stem. 7 a part of a computer or a tape or video recorder which transfers information to and from a tape or disk. 8 the source of a river or stream. 9 (heads): he side of a coin which has the image of a head. 10 pressure of water or steam in an enclosed space a good head of steam. adj. chief. v. 1 be or act as the head of: the mayor headed the procession. 2 give a heading to. 3 move in a specified direction: we headed north. 4 (head someone/thing off) intercept someone or something and force them to change direction. 5 Football: hit the ball with the head. come to a head: reach a crisis. go to someone's head: 1 (of alcohol) make someone slightly drunk. 2 (of success) make someone feel too proud. head first: 1 with the head in front of the rest of the body. 2 without thinking beforehand. a head for: a talent for or ability to cope with: a head for heights. head over heels: madly in love. a head start: an advantage gained at the beginning. make head or tail of: understand at all. off the top of your head: without careful thought.

Question 156

agency

Answer 156

n. 1 an organization or government department providing a particular service. 2 the action or intervention of someone or something: channels carved by the agency of running water.

Question 157

eight

Answer 157

cardinal number: 1 one more than seven; 8. (Roman numeral: viii or VIII.) 2 an eight-oared rowing boat or its crew.

Question 158

radio

Answer 158

n. 1 the sending and receiving of electromagnetic waves carrying sound messages. 2 the activity or medium of broadcasting in sound. 3 a device for receiving radio programmes, or for sending and receiving radio messages. v. send a message by radio.

Question 159

choice

Answer 159

n. 1 an act of choosing. 2 the right or ability to choose. 3 a range from which to choose: a choice of over forty fabrics. 4 a person or thing chosen. adj. of very good quality.

Question 160

more

Answer 160

det. and pron. a greater or additional amount or degree. adv. 1 forming the comparative of adjectives and adverbs. 2 to a greater extent. 3 again. 4 (more than): very. more or less: 1 to a certain extent. 2 approximately. no more: 1 nothing or no further. 2 (be no more): no longer exist.

Question 161

lose

Answer 161

v. (loses, losing, lost) 1 have something or someone taken away from you; no longer have or keep: she lost her job in a hotel. 2 become unable to find. 3 fail to win a game or contest. 4 earn less money than you are spending. 5 waste time or an opportunity. 6 (be lost): be destroyed or killed. 7 escape from someone in pursuit. 8 (lose yourself in/be lost in): be or become deeply involved in. 9 (of a watch or clock) become slow by a specified amount of time. lose out: not get a full chance or advantage.

Question 162

through

Answer 162

prep. and adv. 1 moving in one side and out of the other side of an opening or place. 2 [prep.] expressing the location of something beyond an opening or an obstacle: the approach to the church is through a gate. 3 continuing in time towards: she struggled through until pay day. 4 from beginning to end: we sat through some boring speeches. 5 by means of. 6 [adv.] so as to be connected by telephone. adj. 1 (of public transport or a ticket) continuing or valid to the final destination. 2 (of traffic, road, etc.) passing straight through a place. 3 having successfully passed to the next stage of a competition. 4 informal: having finished an activity, relationship, etc.

Question 163

star

Answer 163

n. 1 a huge mass of burning gas which is visible as a glowing point in the night sky. 2 a shape with five or six points representing a star, often used to indicate a category of excellence. 3 a famous or talented entertainer or sports player. 4 an outstanding person or thing. v. 1 (of a film, play, etc.) have someone as a leading performer. 2 (of a performer) have a leading role in a film, play, etc.

Question 164

marriage

Answer 164

n. 1 the formal union of a man and a woman, by which they are or become husband and wife. 2 a combination of two or more elements.

Question 165

here

Answer 165

adv. 1 in, at, or to this place, position, or point. 2 (usu. here is/are) used when introducing or handing over something or someone. here and there: in various places. neither here nor there: of no importance.

Question 166

position

Answer 166

n. 1 a place where someone or something is or should be. 2 a way in which someone or something is placed or arranged: he raised himself to a sitting position. 3 a situation. 4 a job. 5 a person's place or importance in relation to other people: she finished in second position. 6 a point of view: the party's position on abortion. v. put or arrange in a particular position.

Question 167

specific

Answer 167

adj. 1 clearly defined or identified. 2 precise and clear: when ordering goods be specific. 3 (specific to): belonging or relating only to. n. (specifics): precise details.

Question 168

group

Answer 168

n. 1 a number of people or things gathered or classed together. 2 a number of musicians who play popular music together. 3 Chem.: a set of elements occupying a column in the periodic table. v. place in or form a group or groups.

Question 169

sound 3

Answer 169

v. 1 find out the depth of water in the sea, a lake, or a river using a line, pole, or sound echoes. 2 (sound someone out): question someone to find out their opinions.

Question 170

legal

Answer 170

adj. 1 relating to or required by the law. 2 permitted by law.

Question 171

represent

Answer 171

v. 1 be entitled or appointed to act and speak on behalf of. 2 be a specimen or example of. 3 (be represented): be present to a particular degree: abstraction is well represented in this exhibition. 4 show or describe something in a particular way. 5 depict something in a work of art. 6 be a symbol of.

Question 172

administration

Answer 172

n. 1 the organization and running of a business or system. 2 the action of giving out or applying something. 3 the government in power.

Question 173

town

Answer 173

n. 1 a settlement larger than a village and generally smaller than a city. 2 the central part of a town or city, with its business or shopping area. 3 densely populated areas, as contrasted with the country or suburbs. go to town: informal: do something thoroughly or enthusiastically. on the town: informal: enjoying the nightlife of a city or town.

Question 174

economy

Answer 174

n. 1 the state of a country or region in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services and the supply of money. 2 careful management of resources. 3 a financial saving. 4 (also: economy class) the cheapest class of air or rail travel. adj. offering good value for money: an economy pack.

Question 175

oh

Answer 175

exclam. expressing surprise, disappointment, joy, acknowledgement, etc.

Question 176

local

Answer 176

adj. 1 relating to a particular area or to the area in which you live: the local post office. 2 affecting a particular part of the body: a local anaesthetic. 3 Computing: (of a device) that can be accessed without the use of a network. n. 1 a person who lives in a particular area. 2 Brit. informal: a pub near to a person's home.

Question 177

tell

Answer 177

v. 1 communicate information to someone. 2 instruct someone to do something. 3 express in words: he tried to make them laugh by telling jokes. 4 (tell on): informal: inform on. 5 (tell someone off): informal: reprimand someone. 6 establish or determine that something is the case: you can tell they're in love. 7 be able to recognise a difference. 8 (of an experience) have a noticeable effect on someone. tell tales: gossip about another person's secrets or wrongdoings. tell the time: be able to find out the time from reading the face of a clock or watch.

Question 178

language

Answer 178

n. 1 the means of human communication, consisting of the use of spoken or written words in a structured way. 2 the system of communication used by a particular community or country. 3 a particular style of speaking or writing: legal language. 4 a system of symbols and rules for writing computer programs.

Question 179

campaign

Answer 179

n. 1 a series of military operations intended to achieve a particular aim. 2 an organized course of action to achieve a goal. v. work in an organized way towards a goal.

Question 180

item

Answer 180

n. an individual article or unit.

Question 181

trial

Answer 181

n. 1 a formal examination of evidence in a court of law to decide if a person is guilty of a crime. 2 a test of performance, qualities, or suitability. 3 (trials): an event in which horses or dogs compete or perform. 4 a test of a person's endurance or patience, v, test something to assess its suitability or performance. on trial: 1 being tried in a court of law. 2 undergoing tests. trial and error: the process of experimenting with various methods until you find the most successful.

Question 182

stop

Answer 182

v. 1 come or bring to an end. 2 prevent from happening or from doing something. 3 no longer move or operate. 4 (of a bus or train) call at a place to pick up or set down passengers. 5 Brit. informal: stay somewhere for a short time. 6 block or close up a hole or leak. 7 refuse to supply as usual; withhold. 8 instruct a bank to withhold payment on a cheque. n. 1 an act of stopping. 2 a place where a bus or train regularly stops. 3 an object or part of a mechanism which prevents movement. 4 a set of organ pipes of a particular tone and range of pitch. pull out all the stops: make a very great effort to achieve something. [with reference to the stops of an organ.]

Question 183

Democrat

Answer 183

n. (in the US) a member of the Democratic Party.

Question 184

sport

Answer 184

n. 1 an activity involving physical effort and skill in which a person or team competes against another or others. 2 informal: a person who behaves in a good or specified way when teased or defeated: be a sport! 3 pleasure gained from an activity such as hunting. v. 1 wear a distinctive item. 2 literary: play in a lively way.

Question 185

light 1

Answer 185

n. 1 the natural form of energy that makes things visible. 2 a source of illumination such as a lamp. 3 a window or section of a window. 4 a device producing a flame or spark. 5 an expression in someone's eyes. 6 understanding: she saw light dawn on the woman's face. v. 1 provide an area or object with light. 2 ignite or be ignited. adj. 1 having a considerable amount of light. 2 (of a colour) pale. come to light: become widely known. in (the) light of: taking something into consideration. light up: become lively or happy: his face lit up with delight. light something up: ignite a cigarette, pipe, or cigar before smoking it. see the light: understand or realize something.

Question 186

special

Answer 186

adj. 1 better, greater, or otherwise different from what is usual: they make a special effort at Christmas. 2 designed for a particular purpose or occasion. 3 intended for or belonging to a particular person or thing. n. 1 something designed or organised for a particular occasion or purpose. 2 a dish not on the regular menu but served on a particular day.

Question 187

lie 2

Answer 187

n. 1 a deliberately false statement. 2 a situation involving deception. v. 1 tell a lie or lies. 2 (of a thing) present a false impression.

Question 188

purpose

Answer 188

n. 1 the reason for which something is done or for which something exists. 2 strong determination. v. formal: have something as your aim. on purpose: deliberately.

Question 189

large

Answer 189

adj. 1 relatively great in size, extent, or capacity. 2 of wide range or scope. (large it): v. Brit. informal: go out and have a good time. at large: 1 escaped or not yet captured. 2 as a whole.

Question 190

red

Answer 190

adj. 1 of the colour of blood or fire. 2 (of hair or fur) reddish-brown. 3 informal, esp. derog. communist or socialist. n. 1 red colour or material. 2 informal, esp. derog. a communist or socialist. in the red: having spent more than is in your bank account. see red: informal: suddenly become very angry.

Question 191

avoid

Answer 191

v. 1 keep away from, or stop yourself from doing something. 2 prevent something from happening.

Question 192

car

Answer 192

n. 1 a powered road vehicle designed to carry a small number of people. 2 a railway carriage or (N. Amer.) wagon.

Question 193

concern

Answer 193

v. 1 relate to; be about. 2 affect or involve: stop interfering in matters that don't concern you. 3 make anxious or worried. n. 1 worry; anxiety. 2 a matter of interest or importance. 3 a business.

Question 194

brother

Answer 194

n. 1 a man or boy in relation to other children of his parents. 2 a male colleague or friend. 3 a (male) fellow Christian. 4 a member of a religious order of men: a Benedictine brother.

Question 195

feeling

Answer 195

n. 1 an emotion state or reaction: a feeling of joy. 2 (feelings): the emotional side of a person's character. 3 strong emotion. 4 the capacity to feel. 5 the sensation of touching or being touched: the feeling of water against your skin. 6 a belief or opinion. 7 (feeling for): an understanding of.

Question 196

watch

Answer 196

v. 1 look at with attention or interest. 2 (often: watch over) keep under careful observation. 3 treat with caution or control: watch what you say! 4 (watch for): look out for. 5 (watch out): be careful. n. 1 a small timepiece usually worn on a strap on the wrist. 2 an instance of watching. 3 a period of keeping watch during the night 4 a fixed period of duty on a ship, usually lasting four hours. 5 a shift worked by firefighters or police officers. keep watch: keep alert for danger or trouble. watch your back: protect yourself against unexpected danger.

Question 197

three

Answer 197

cardinal number: one more than two; 3. (Roman numeral: iii or III.)

Question 198

price

Answer 198

n. 1 the amount of money for which something is bought or sold. 2 something unwelcome that must be done or given in order to achieve something: the price of their success was a day spent in discussion. 3 the odds in betting. v. decide the price of something. at any price: no matter what is involved. at a price: at a high cost.

Question 199

really

Answer 199

adv. 1 in actual fact. 2 very; thoroughly. exclam. expressing interest, surprise, doubt, or protest.

Question 200

system

Answer 200

n. 1 a set of things working together as a mechanism or network. 2 a person's body. 3 Computing: a group of related hardware units or programs or both. 4 an organised scheme or method. 5 the state of being well organised. 6 (the system): the laws and rules that control society.

Question 201

pain

Answer 201

n. 1 a strongly unpleasant sensation caused by illness or injury. 2 mental suffering. 3 (also: pain in the neck) informal: an annoying or boring person or thing. 4 (pains): great care or trouble. v. 1 cause pain to. 2 (as adj.: pained): showing that you are annoyed or upset. on (or: under) pain of: with the threat of the punishment of.

Question 202

third

Answer 202

ordinal number: 1 that is number three in a sequence; 3rd. 2 (a third/one third): each of three equal parts into which something is divided. 3 a musical interval spanning three consecutive notes in a scale. 4 Brit. : a place in the third grade in the exams for a university degree.

Question 203

collection

Answer 203

n. 1 the action of collecting. 2 a group of things that have been collected. 3 a regular removal of mail or rubbish.

Question 204

under

Answer 204

prep. 1 extending or directly below. 2 at a lower level, layer, or grade than. 3 expressing control by another person: I was under his spell. 4 according to the rules of. 5 used to express grouping or classification. 6 undergoing a process: the hotel is still under construction. adv. extending or directly below something. under way: 1 having started and making progress. 2 (of a boat) not anchored or moored.

Question 205

statement

Answer 205

n. 1 a clear expression of something in speech or writing. 2 a formal account of facts or events given to the police or in court. 3 a document setting out what has been paid into and out of a bank account.

Question 206

probably

Answer 206

adv. almost certainly.

Question 207

day

Answer 207

n. 1 a period of twenty-four hours, reckoned from midnight to midnight. 2 the time between sunrise and sunset. 3 a particular period of the past: laws were strict in those days. 4 (the day): the present time or the time in question. 5 (your day): the youthful or successful period of your life. call it a day: decide to stop doing something. day by day: gradually. day in, day out: continuously or repeatedly over a long period. day-to-day: 1 happening every day. 2 routine. that will be the day: informal: that is very unlikely. these days: at present.

Question 208

cut

Answer 208

v. 1 make an opening or wound in something with a sharp implement. 2 make, shorten, divide, or remove with a sharp implement: she cut his photo out of the paper. 3 (usu. as: adj.: cut) make or design a garment in a particular way: an impeccably cut suit. 4 reduce the amount or quantity of: I should cut down my salt intake. 5 end or interrupt the supply of something. 6 go across or through: is it illegal to cut across a mini-roundabout? 7 move to another shot in a film. 8 divide a pack of playing cards by lifting a portion from the top. n. 1 an act of cutting. 2 a result of cutting: a cut on his jaw. 3 a reduction. 4 the style in which a garment or the hair is cut. 5 a piece of meat cut from a carcass. 6 informal: a share of profits. 7 a version of a film after editing. be cut out for (or: to be): informal: have exaxtly the right qualities for a role. a cute above: informal: better than. cut and dried: decided or planned in advance. cut and run: informal: make a rapid departure from a difficult situation. cut and thrust a difficult or competitive situation. cut both ways: 1 (of a point) serve both sides of an argument. 2 have both good and bad effects. cut corners: do something with a lack of thoroughness in order to save time or money. cut a dash: Brit.: be stylish or impressive. cut someone dead: completely ignore someone. cut in: 1 interrupt someone. 2 pull in too closely in front of another vehicle. 3 (of a machine) begin operating automatically. cut it out: informal: stop it. cut the mustard: informal: reach the required standard. cut no ice: informal: have no influence or effect. cut someone/thing off: 1 block the usual means of access to a place. 2 deprive someone of a supply of power, water, etc. 3 break a telephone connection with somone. cut out: (of an engine) suddenly stop operating. cut someone out: exclude someone. cut your teeth: get initial experience of an activity. cut a tooth: (of a baby) have a tooth appear through the gum. cut up: informal: very upset. cut up rough: Brit. informal: behave in an aggressive or awkward way.

Question 209

affect 1

Answer 209

v. 1 make a difference to: the damp has affected my health. 2 move someone emotionally.

Question 210

sister

Answer 210

n. 1 a woman or girl in relation to other children of her parents. 2 a female friend or colleague. 3 a member of a religious order of women. 4 Brit.: a senior female nurse. adj. belonging to the same group or type as something else: a sister organization.

Question 211

possible

Answer 211

adj. 1 capable of existing, happening, or being done. 2 that may be so, but that is not certain: the possible cause of the plane crash.

Question 212

thought 1

Answer 212

n. 1 an idea or opinion produced by thinking, or that occurs suddenly in the mind. 2 the process of thinking. 3 (your thoughts): your mind. 4 careful consideration: I haven't given it much thought. 5 (thought of): an intention, hope, or idea of: they had no thought of surrender. 6 the forming of opinions or the opinions so formed: traditions of Western thought.

Question 213

drug

Answer 213

n. 1 a substance used to treat or prevent disease or infection. 2 an illegal substance taken for the effects it has on the body. v. give someone a drug in order to make them unconscious.

Question 214

trade

Answer 214

n. 1 the buying and selling of goods and services. 2 a particular area of commercial activity: the tourist trade. 4 (the trade): the people engaged in a particular area of business. v. 1 buy and sell goods and services. 2 buy or sell a particular item. 3 exchange something for something else. 4 (trade something in): exchange a used article as part of a payment for another. 5 (trade on): take advantage of. 6 (trade something off): exchange something of value as part of a compromise.

Question 215

hang

Answer 215

v. 1 suspend or be suspended from above with the lower part not attached. 2 kill someone by suspending them from a rope tied around the neck. 3 attach something so as to allow free movement about the point of attachment (e.g. a hinge): hanging a door. 4 (of fabric or a garment) fall or drape in a particular way. 5 attach meat or game to a hook and leave it until dry, tender, and ready to cook. get the hang of: informal: learn how to do something. hang around: wait around. hang on: 1 hold tightly. 2 informal: wait for a short time. hang out: informal: spend time relaxing or enjoying yourself. hang up: end a telephone conversation by cutting the connection.

Question 216

not

Answer 216

adv. 1 used to form or express a negative: she would not leave. 2 less than: not ten feet away.

Question 217

west

Answer 217

n. 1 the direction in which the sun sets at the equinoxes. 2 the western part of a place. 3 (the West): Europe and North America seen in contrast to other civilisations. 4 (the West): hist.: the non-Communist states of Europe and North America. adj. 1 lying towards or facing the west. 2 (of a wind) blowing from the west. adv. to or towards the west.

Question 218

religious

Answer 218

adj. 1 relating to or believing in a religion. 2 very careful or regular.

Question 219

loss

Answer 219

n. 1 the fact or action of losing something or someone. 2 a person, thing, or amount lost. 3 the feeling of sadness after losing a valued person or thing. 4 a person or thing that is badly missed when lost. at a loss: uncertain or puzzled.

Question 220

base 2

Answer 220

adj. 1 bad or immoral. 2 old use: of low social class.

Question 221

six

Answer 221

cardinal number: 1 one more than five; 6. (roman numeral: vi or VI.) 2 Cricket: a hit that reaches the boundary without first bouncing, scoring six runs. at sixes and sevens: in a state of confusion. knock someone for six: Brit. informal: surprise someone greatly.

Question 222

defense

Answer 222

n. 1 the action of defending something against attack. 2 military measures or resources for protecting a country. 3 (defences): fortifications against attack. 4 attempted justification: he spoke in defence of his actions. 5 the case presented by the party being accused or sued in a lawsuit. 6 (the defence): the lawyer acting for the defendant in a lawsuit. 7 (in sport) the players who prevent the other team from scoring.

Question 223

general

Answer 223

adj. 1 affecting or concerning all or most people or things. 2 involving only the main features or elements of something: not detailed. 3 chief: the general manager. n. a commander of an army, or an army officer ranking above lieutenant general. in general: 1 usually; mainly. 2 as a whole.

Question 224

wrong

Answer 224

adj. 1 not correct or true; mistaken or in error. 2 unjust, dishonest, or immoral. 3 in a bad or abnormal condition: something is wrong with the pump. adv. 1 in a mistaken or undesirable way or direction. 2 with an incorrect result. n. an unjust, dishonest, or immoral action. v. 1 act unjustly towards someone. 2 mistakenly think that someone has bad motives. get hold of the wrong end of the stick: misunderstand something. in the wrong: responsible for a mistake or offence. on the wrong side of: 1 out of favour with 2 somewhat more than a specified age.

Question 225

owner

Answer 225

n. a person who owns something.

Question 226

expert

Answer 226

n. a person who has great knowledge or skill in a particular area. adj. having or involving great knowledge or skill: an expert witness.

Question 227

shoot

Answer 227

v. 1 kill or wound a person or animal with a bullet or arrow. 2 fire a gun or other weapon. 3 move suddenly and rapidly. 4 direct a glance, question, or remark at someone. 5 (in sports) kick, hit, or throw the ball in an attempt to score a goal. 6 film or photograph a scene, film, etc. 7 (as adj.: shooting): (of a pain) sudden and piercing. 8 (of a boat) sweep swiftly down rapids. 9 move a bolt to fasten or unfasten a door. 10 send out buds or shoots. n. 1 a new part growing from a tree or other plant. 2 an occasion of taking photographs professionally or making a film or video: a fashion shoot. 3 an occasion when a group of people hunt and shoot animals or birds for sport. shoot your mouth off: informal: talk boastfully or too freely. the whole shooting match: informal: everything. shoot up: informal: inject yourself with a narcotic drug.

Question 228

interest

Answer 228

n. 1 the state of wanting to know about something or someone. 2 the quality of arousing someone's curiosity or holding their attention. 3 a subject about which you are concerned or enthusiastic. 4 money paid for the use of money that is being lent. 5 a person's advantage or benefit: it is in his own interest. 6 a share, right, or stake in property or a business. v. 1 arouse someone's curiosity or attention. 2 (interest someone in): persuade someone to do or obtain. 3 (as adj.: interested): not impartial: interested parties.

Question 229

season

Answer 229

n. 1 each of the four divisions of the year (spring, summer, autumn, and winter) marked by particular weather and daylight hours. 2 a period of the year with particular weather, or when a particular activity is done: the cricket season. v. 1 add salt, herbs, or spices to food. 2 make something more interesting. 3 keep wood so as to dry it for use as timber. 4 (as adj.: seasoned): experienced: a seasoned traveller. in season: 1 (of a fruit or vegetable) plentiful and ready to eat. 2 (of a female mammal) ready to mate.

Question 230

reason

Answer 230

n. 1 a cause or explanation. 2 good cause to do something: we have reason to celebrate. 3 the power to think, understand, and draw conclusions logically. 4 (your reason): your sanity. 5 what is right or possible: I'll answer anything, within reason. v. 1 think, understand, and draw conclusions logically. 2 (reason with): persuade someone by logical argument. it stands to reason: it is obvious or logical.

Question 231

next

Answer 231

adj. 1 coming immediately after the present one in time, space, or order. 2 (of a day of the week) nearest (or the nearest but one) after the present. adv. 1 immediately afterwards. 2 following in the specified order: Joe was the next oldest after Martin. n. the next person or thing. next of kin: a person's closest living relative or relatives. next to: 1 beside. 2 following in order or importance. 3 almost. the next world: (in some religious beliefs) the place where you go after death.

Question 232

director

Answer 232

n. 1 a person who is in charge of a department, organization, or activity. 2 a member of the managing board of a business. 3 a person who directs a film, play, etc.

Question 233

coach 2

Answer 233

n. 1 an instructor or trainer in sport. 2 a tutor who gives private or specialized teaching. v. train or teach as a coach.

Question 234

meeting

Answer 234

n. 1 an organized gathering of people for a discussion or other purpose. 2 a situation in which people meet by chance or arrangement.

Question 235

response

Answer 235

n. an answer or reaction.

Question 236

in

Answer 236

prep. 1 so as to be enclosed, surrounded, or inside. 2 expressing a period of time during which an event takes place. 3 expressing the length of time before an event is to take place. 4 expressing a state or quality: he's in love. 5 so as to be included or involved. 6 indicating the means of expression used: put it in writing. 7 expressing a value as a proportion of a whole. adv. 1 expressing the state of being enclosed, surrounded, or inside: we were locked in. 2 present at your home or office. 3 expressing arrival. 4 (of the tide) rising at its highest level. adj. informal: fashionable. in that: for the reason that. the ins and outs: informal: all the details.

Question 237

step

Answer 237

n. 1 an act of lifting and putting down the foot or feet in walking. 2 the distance covered by a step. 3 a flat surface on which to place the foot when moving from one level to another. 4 a position or grade in a scale or ranking. 5 a measure or action taken to achieve something: a major step forward. 6 (steps or: a pair of steps): Brit.: a stepladder. v. lift and put down the foot or feet. in (or: out of) step: 1 walking, marching, or dancing in the same (or a different) rhythm and pace as other people. 2 in accordance (or not in accordance) with what other people are doing or thinking. step down: withdraw or resign from a job. step in: become involved in a difficult situation. step out of line: behave inappropriately or disobediently. step something up: increase the amount, speed, or strength of something.

Question 238

war

Answer 238

n. 1 a state of armed conflict between different nations, states, or groups. 2 a prolonged contest between rivals or campaign against something undesirable: a war on drugs. v. engage in a war. be on the warpath: be very angry with someone.

Question 239

consumer

Answer 239

n. a person who buys a product or service for personal use.

Question 240

sound 1

Answer 240

n. 1 vibrations which travel through air or water and are sensed by the ear. 2 a thing that can be heard. 3 music, speech, and sound effects accompanying a film or broadcast. 4 an impression given by words: you've had a hard day, by the sound of it. v. 1 make a sound. 2 make a sound to show or warn of something. 3 give a specified impression: the job sounds great. 4 (sound off): express your opinions forcefully.

Question 241

to

Answer 241

prep. 1 in the direction of. 2 situated in the direction mentioned from: there are mountains to the north. 3 so as to reach a particular state. 4 identifying the person or thing affected by an action: you were unkind to her. 5 indicating that people or things are related, like, or attached. 6 esp. Brit.: (in telling the time) before the hour specified. 7 indicating a rate of return: ten miles to the gallon. 8 introducing the second part of a comparison: the club's noting to what it once was. infinitive marker: used with the base form of a verb to indicate that the era is in the infinitive. adv. so as to be closed or nearly closed. to and fro: in a constant movement backwards and forwards or from side to side.

Question 242

area

Answer 242

n. 1 a part of a place, object, or surface. 2 the extent or measurement of a surface. 3 a subject or range of activity. 4 a sunken enclosure that leads to a basement.

Question 243

fine 2

Answer 243

n. a sum of money imposed as a punishment by a court of law or other authority. v. punish someone by ordering them to pay a sum of money.

Question 244

tax

Answer 244

n. money that must be paid to the state, charged as a proportion of personal income and business profits or added to the cost of some goods and services. v. 1 impose a tax on. 2 pay tax on a vehicle. 3 make heavy demands on: the ordeal would severely tax her strength. 4 accuse someone of doing something wrong.

Question 245

miss 2

Answer 245

n. 1 (Miss): a title coming before the name of an unmarried woman or girl. 2 (miss): used as a form of address to a female teacher. 3 a girl or young woman, especially one regarded as headstrong.

Question 246

enjoy

Answer 246

v. 1 take pleasure in. 2 (enjoy yourself): have a pleasant time. 3 possess and benefit from: these professions enjoy high status.

Question 247

force

Answer 247

n. 1 physical strength or energy accompanying action or movement. 2 pressure to do something backed by the use or threat of violence. 3 influence or power. 4 a person or thing having influence: a force for peace. 5 an organized group of soldiers, police, or workers 6 (the forces): Brit.: the army, navy, and air force. 7 Physics: a measurable influence that causes something to move. v. 1 make a way through or into by force. 2 push into position using force. 3 achieve by effort: force a smile. 4 make someone do something against their will. 5 (force something on): impose something on. 6 make a plant develop or mature more quickly than normal. force someone's hand: make someone do something. in force: 1 in great strength or numbers. 2 (in/into force): in or into effect.

Question 248

prepare

Answer 248

v. 1 make something ready for use. 2 make or get ready to do or deal with something: she took time off to prepare for her exams. 3 (be prepared to do): be willing to do.

Question 249

believe

Answer 249

v. 1 accept that something is true or someone is telling the truth. 2 (believe in) have faith in the truth or existence of. 3 think or suppose. 4 have religious faith.

Question 250

society

Answer 250

n. 1 people living together in an ordered community. 2 a community of people living in a country or region, and having shared customs, laws, and organisations. 3 (also: high society) people who are fashionable, wealthy, and influential. 4 an organization formed for a particular purpose. 5 the situation of being in the company of other people: she shunned the society of others.

Question 251

arrive

Answer 251

v. 1 reach a destination. 2 (of a particular moment or event) happen. 3 (arrive at) reach a conclusion or decision. 4 informal: become successful and well known.

Question 252

listen

Answer 252

v. 1 give your attention to a sound. 2 make an effort to hear something. 3 (listen in): listen to a private conversation. 4 respond to advice or a request. n. an act of attending to a sound or hearing something.

Question 253

world

Answer 253

n. 1 (the world): the earth with all its countries and peoples. 2 a region or group of countries: the English-speaking world. 3 all that belongs to a particular period or area of activity: the theatre world. 4 (your world): your life and activities. 5 (the world): secular or material matters as opposed to spiritual or religious ones. 6 a planet. 7 (a/the world) a very large amount of: that makes a world of difference. the best of both (or: all possible) worlds: the benefits of widely differing situations, enjoyed at the same time. out of this world: informal: very enjoyable or impressive.

Question 254

fast 2

Answer 254

v. go without food or drink, especially for religious reasons. n. a period of fasting.

Question 255

if

Answer 255

conj. 1 on the condition or in the event that: if you have a complaint, write to the manager. 2 despite the possibility that. 3 whether. 4 whenever. 5 expressing surprise, regret, or an opinion: if you ask me, he's in love.

Question 256

leave 2

Answer 256

n. 1 (also: leave of absence) time when you have permission to be absent from work or duty. 2 formal: permission: seeking leave to appeal. take your leave: formal: say goodbye.

Question 257

live 1

Answer 257

1 remain alive. 2 be alive at a particular time. 3 spend your life in a particular way: they are living in fear. 4 make your home in a place or with a person. 5 (live in/out): reside at (or away from) the place where you work or study. 6 supply yourself with the means of staying alive: they live by hunting and fishing. live something down: succeed in making other people forget something embarrassing. live it up: informal: lead a life of extravagance and exciting social activity. live rough: live outdoors as a result of being homeless.

Question 258

tree

Answer 258

n. a woody perennial plant consisting of a trunk and branches, that can grow to a considerable height.

Question 259

ago

Answer 259

adv. before the present (used with a measurement of time).

Question 260

kind 1

Answer 260

n. 1 a class or type of similar people or things. 2 character; nature: the US is different in kind to other countries. 3 each of the elements (bread and wine) of the Eucharist. in kind: 1 in the same way. 2 (of payment) in goods or services instead of money. kind of: informal: rather. one of a kind: unique. two of a kind: the same or very similar.

Question 261

like 1

Answer 261

prep. 1 similar to. 2 in a similar way to. 3 in a way appropriate to. 4 such as. conj. informal: 1 in the same way that. 2 as if. n. (the like): things of the same kind. adj. having similar characteristics to someone or something else. (as) like as not: probably. like so: informal: in this way.

Question 262

patient

Answer 262

adj. able to accept delay, trouble, or suffering without becoming angry or upset. n. a person receiving or registered to receive medical treatment.

Question 263

benefit

Answer 263

n. 1 advantage or profit. 2 a payment made by the state or an insurance scheme to someone entitled to receive it. 3 a public performance to raise money for a charity. v. 1 receive an advantage; profit. 2 bring advantage to. the benefit of the doubt: an acceptance that a person is correct or innocent if the opposite cannot be proved.

Question 264

figure

Answer 264

n. 1 a number or numerical symbol. 2 a person's bodily shape, especially that of a woman. 3 an important or distinctive person: senior figures in politics. 4 a geometric or decorative shape defined by one or more lines. 5 a diagram or illustrative drawing. 6 a short succession of musical notes from which longer passages are developed. v. 1 play an important part: nuclear policy figured prominently in the talks. 2 calculate arithmetically. 3 (figure someone/thing out): informal: understand someone or something. 4 N. Amer.: informal: think, consider.

Question 265

media

Answer 265

n. 1 television, radio, and newspapers as the means of mass communication. 2 pl. of: medium.

Question 266

present 2

Answer 266

v. 1 give something or introduce someone formally at a ceremony. 2 offer something for consideration or payment. 3 formally introduce someone to someone else. 4 put a show or exhibition before the public. 5 introduce and appear in a television or radio show. 6 be the cause of a problem. 7 give a particular impression to other people: the EC presented a united front over the crisis. 8 (present yourself): appear at or attend a formal occasion. n. a thing given to someone as a gift.

Question 267

national

Answer 267

adj. 1 relating to a nation. 2 owned, controlled, or financially supported by the state. n. a citizen of a particular country.

Question 268

case 1

Answer 268

n. 1 an instance of something occurring: a case of mistaken identity. 2 an incident being investigated by the police. 3 a legal action that is to be or has been decided in a court of law. 4 a set of facts or arguments supporting one side of a debate or lawsuit. 5 a person or problem requiring or receiving the attention of a doctor, social worker, etc. 6 Grammar: a form of a noun, adjective, or pronoun expressing the relationship of the word to others in the sentence: the possessive case. be the case: be so. in case: so as to allow for the possibility of something happening.

Question 269

senior

Answer 269

adj. 1 relating to older people. 2 Brit.: relating to schoolchildren above the age of about eleven. 3 US: of the final year at a university or high school. 4 [after a name] referring to the elder of two with the same name in a family: Henry James senior. 5 high or higher in rank or status. n. 1 a person who is a specified number of years older than someone else: she was two years his senior. 2 (in sport) a competitor of above a certain age or of the highest status. 3 a student at a senior school.

Question 270

minute 1

Answer 270

n. 1 a period of time equal to sixty seconds or a sixtieth of an hour. 2 (a minute): informal: a very short time. 3 (also: arc minute or: minute of arc) a measurement of an angle equal to one sixtieth of a degree. up to the minute: up to date.

Question 271

actually

Answer 271

adv. in reality.

Question 272

ball 1

Answer 272

n. 1 a rounded object that is kicked, thrown, or hit in a game. 2 a single throw or kick of the ball in a game. 3 a rounded part or thing: the ball of the foot. v. squeeze or form into a ball. on the ball: alert. play ball: informal: cooperate. start (or set) the ball rolling: make a start.

Question 273

door

Answer 273

n. 1 movable barrier at the entrance to a building, room, or vehicle, or as part of a cupboard. 2 the distance from one building in a row to another. he lived two doors away. out of doors: in or into the open air.

Question 274

note

Answer 274

n. 1 a brief written record of something, used as an aid to memory. 2 a short written message. 3 Brit.: a banknote. 4 a single sound of a particular pitch and length made by a musical instrument or voice, or a symbol representing this. 5 a particular quality: there was a note of scorn in his voice. v. 1 pay attention to. 2 record in writing. of note: important. take note: pay attention.

Question 275

baby

Answer 275

n. 1 a child or animal that is newly or recently born. 2 a timid or childish person. 3 informal: a person's lover. adj. small or very young: baby carrots. v. treat someone too protectively. be left holding the baby: informal: be given a responsibility that you do not want.

Question 276

together

Answer 276

adv. 1 with or near to another person or people. 2 so as to touch, combine, or be united. 3 regarded as a whole. 4 (of two people) married or in a sexual relationship. 5 at the same time. 6 without interruption. adj. informal: sensible, calm, or well organised. together with: as well as.

Question 277

man

Answer 277

n. (pl.: men) 1 an adult human male. 2 a husband or lover. 3 a person. 4 human beings in general: places untouched by man. 5 a piece used in a board game. v. (of personnel) work at, run, or operate (a place or piece of equipment) or defend (a fortification). the man in the street: the average person. to a man: with no exceptions.

Question 278

beyond

Answer 278

prep. and adv. 1 at or to the further side of. 2 outside the range or limits of. 3 to or in a state where something is impossible: the radio was beyond repair. 4 happening or continuing after. 5 except.

Question 279

early

Answer 279

adj. and adv. 1 before the usual or expected time. 2 near the beginning of a particular period or sequence. at the earliest: not before the time or date specified. early (or: earlier) on: at an early (or earlier) stage.

Question 280

action

Answer 280

n. 1 the process of doing something to achieve an aim. 2 a thing done. 3 the effect of something such as a chemical. 4 a lawsuit. 5 armed conflict. 6 the way in which something works or moves. v. deal with something. in action: performing an activity. out of action: not working.

Question 281

wall

Answer 281

n. 1 a continuous upright structure forming a side of a building or room, or enclosing or dividing an area of land. 2 a barrier: a wall of silence. 3 Football: a line of defenders forming a barrier against a free kick taken near the penalty area. 4 the outer layer or lining of a body organ or cavity. v. enclose or block by building a wall. drive someone (or: go) up the wall: informal: make someone (or become) very irritated. go to the wall: informal: (of a business) fail. wall-to-wall 1 (of a carpet) fitted to cover an entire floor. 2 informal: very numerous or plentiful.

Question 282

leader

Answer 282

n. 1 a person or thing that leads. 2 a person or thing that is the most successful or advanced in a particular area. 3 the main player in a music group. 4 Brit.: a leading article in a newspaper.

Question 283

discussion

Answer 283

n. 1 the action of discussing something. 2 a detailed written treatment of a topic.

Question 284

smile

Answer 284

v. 1 form the features into a pleased, friendly, or amused expression, with the corners of the mouth turned up. 2 (smile at/on): favour: fortune smiled on him. n. an act of smiling.

Question 285

school 1

Answer 285

n. 1 an institution for educating children. 2 a day's work at school. 3 any institution at which instruction is given in a particular subject. 4 a department of a university. 5 a group of artists, writers, or philosophers sharing similar ideas. v. 1 formal or N. Amer.: send someone to school; educate. 2 train someone to do something: his instincts had schooled him to avoid them. school of though: a particular way of thinking.

Question 286

necessary

Answer 286

adj. 1 needing to be done or present; essential: major changes are necessary. 2 that must be; unavoidable: a necessary result. n. (necessaries): the basic requirements of life, such as food.

Question 287

age

Answer 287

n. 1 the length of time that a person or thing has existed. 2 a particular stage in someone's life: children of primary school age. 3 old age. 4 a distinct period of history: the Elizabethan age. v. 1 grow older. 2 make someone or something appear older. come of age: be legally recognized as an adult (in UK law at 18).

Question 288

remember

Answer 288

v. 1 have in or bring to your mind someone or something from the past. 2 keep something necessary in mind: remember to post the letters. 3 bear someone in mind by making them a gift or by mentioning them in prayer. 4 (remember someone to): pass on greetings from one person to another.

Question 289

ready

Answer 289

adj. 1 prepared for an activity or situation. 2 made suitable and available for immediate use: dinner's ready. 3 easily available or obtained. 4 (ready to do): willing or eager to do. 5 quick: a ready wit. n. (readies or: the ready): Brit. informal: available money; cash. v. prepare someone or something for an activity or purpose. at the ready: available for immediate use. make ready: prepare.

Question 290

box 3

Answer 290

n. an evergreen shrub with small glossy leaves.

Question 291

trouble

Answer 291

n. 1 difficulty or problems. 2 effort made to do something. 3 a cause of worry or inconvenience. 4 a situation in which a person is likely to be punished or blamed: he's been in trouble with the police. 5 public disorder or unrest. v. 1 cause distress or inconvenience to. 2 (as adj.: troubled): experiencing problems or anxiety. 3 (trouble about/over/with): be anxious about. 4 (trouble to do): make the effort to do.

Question 292

test 1

Answer 292

n. 1 a procedure intended to establish the quality, performance, or reliability of something. 2 a short examination of skill or knowledge. 3 a means of testing something. 4 a difficult situation that reveals the strength or quality of someone or something. 5 an examination of part of the body or a body fluid for medical purposes. 6 Chem.: a procedure for identifying a substance or revealing whether it is present. 7 (Test): a Test match. v. 1 subject to a test. 2 touch or taste before proceeding further. 3 severely try someone's endurance or patience. test the water: find out feelings or opinions before proceeding further.

Question 293

rate 2

Answer 293

v. old use: scold angrily.

Question 294

game 1

Answer 294

n. 1 an activity taken part in for amusement. 2 a orm of competitive activity or sport played according to rules. 3 a complete period of play, ending in a final result. 4 a part of a tennis match, forming a unit of scoring. 5 (games): a meeting for sporting contests. 6 the equipment used in playing a board game, computer game, etc. 7 informal:a type of activity or business regarded as a game. 8 wild mammals or birds hunted for sport or food. adj. eager and willing to do something new or challenging: they were game for anything. v. play at games of chance for money. the game is up: the deception or crime is revealed and so cannot succeed. on the game: Brit. informal: working as a prostitute.

Question 295

study

Answer 295

n. 1 the reading of books or examination of other materials to gain knowledge. 2 a detailed investigation into a subject or situation. 3 a room for reading, writing, or academic work. 4 a piece of work done for practice or as an experiment. v. 1 make a study of; learn about. 2 apply yourself to study. 3 look at closely in order to observe or read. 4 (as adj.: studied): done with deliberate and careful effort: studied politeness.

Question 296

identify

Answer 296

v. 1 prove or recognize as being a specified person or thing: he couldn't identify his attackers. 2 recognize something as being worthy of attention. 3 (identify with): feel that you understand or feel the same as someone else. 4 (identify someone/thing with): associate someone or something closely with.

Question 297

hand

Answer 297

n. 1 the end part of the arm beyond the wrist. 2 a pointer on a clock or watch indicating the passing of time. 3 (hands): a person's power or control: taking the law into their own hands. 4 an active role. 5 help in doing something. 6 a person who does physical work. 7 informal: a round of applause. 8 the set of cards dealt to a player in a card game. 9 a unit of measurement of a horse's height, equal to 4 inches (10.16 cm). v. give or pass something to someone. adj. 1 operated by or held in the hand: hand luggage. 2 done or made by hand. at hand: easy to reach; near. get (or: keep) your hand in: become (or remain) practised in something. hand in glove: in close association. (from) hand to mouth: meeting only your immediate needs; with no money in reserve. hands-on: involving direct participation in something. in hand: 1 in progress. 2 ready for use if needed. on hand: present and available. out of hand: 1 not under control. 2 without taking time to think: the proposal was rejected out of hand. to hand: within easy reach.

Question 298

analysis

Answer 298

1 a detailed examination of the elements or structure of something. 2 the separation of something into its component parts. 3 psychoanalysis.

Question 299

can 1

Answer 299

modal v. (3rd sing. present can; past could) 1 be able to. 2 used to express double or surprise: he can't have finished. 3 used to indicate that something is often the case: he could be very moody. 4 be allowed to.

Question 300

able

Answer 300

adj. 1 having the power, skill, or means to do something 2 skilful and capable

Question 301

north

Answer 301

n. 1 the direction in which a compass needle normally points, on the left-hand side of a person facing east. 2 the northern part of a place. adj. 1 lying towards or facing the north. 2 (of a wind) blowing from the north. adv. to or towards the north.

Question 302

spend

Answer 302

1 pay out money to buy or hire goods or services. 2 use or use up energy or resources. 3 pass time in a specified way. n. informal: an amount of money paid out. spend a penny: Brit. informal, euphem.: urinate.

Question 303

why

Answer 303

adv. 1 for what reason or purpose? 2 on account of which; the reason that: that's why they are still friends. exclaim. expressing surprise or annoyance, or used for emphasis. n. a reason or explanation.

Question 304

table

Answer 304

n. 1 a piece of furniture with a flat top supported by legs, for eating, writing, or working at. 2 a set of facts or figures displayed in rows or columns. 3 (tables): multiplication tables. v. Brit.: formally present something for discussion at a meeting. on the table: available for discussion. turn the tables: reverse a situation to your own advantage.

Question 305

billion

Answer 305

cardinal number 1 a thousand million; 1,000,000,000 or 10^9. 2 Brit. dated: a million million (1,000,000,000,000 or 10^12). 3 (billions): informal: a very large number or amount.

Question 306

save 1

Answer 306

1 rescue from harm or danger. 2 store for future use. 3 store data in a computer. 4 avoid the need to use something up: computers save time. 5 guard against: dust jackets save wear and tear on books. 6 prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point. 7 (in Christian use) prevent a soul from being damned. n. esp. Football: an act of preventing a goal. save the day (or: situation): provide a solution to a problem. save someone's skin (or: neck or: bacon) rescue someone from difficulty.

Question 307

other

Answer 307

adj. and pron. (pl.: others) 1 used to refer to a person or thing that is different from one already mentioned or known. 2 additional. 3 the alternative of two. 4 those people or things not already mentioned. the other woman: the mistress of a married man.

Question 308

cold

Answer 308

adj. 1 relating to or at a low or relatively low temperature. 2 not feeling, showing, or affected by emotion: the cold facts. 3 (of a colour) containing pale blue or grey and giving no impression of warmth. 4 (of a scent or trail) no longer fresh and easy to follow. 5 without preparation; unawares: he went into the test cold. n. 1 cold weather or surroundings. 2 an infection causing a streaming nose and sneezing. get cold feet: lose your nerve. the cold shoulder: deliberate unfriendliness or rejection. in cold blood: without mercy; deliberately cruel.

Question 309

themselves

Answer 309

pron. [third person pl.] 1 used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a group of people or things previously mentioned as the subject of the clause. 2 they or them personally. 3 used instead of 'himself' or 'herself' to refer to a person of unspecified sex.

Question 310

try

Answer 310

v. 1 make an attempt to do something. 2 (also: try something out): test something new or different to see if it is suitable, effective, or pleasant. 3 attempt to open a door. 4 (try something on): put on an item of clothing to see if it fits or suits you. 5 make severe demands on: you are trying my patience. 6 put someone on trial. 7 investigate and decide a case in a formal trial. n. 1 an attempt. 2 an act of testing something new or different. 3 Rugby: an act of touching the ball down behind the opposing goal line, scoring points and entitling the scoring side to a kick at goal. tried and tested (or: true): having proved effective or reliable before. try your hand at: attempt to do something for the first time. try it on: Brit. informal: 1 attempt to seduce someone. 2 deliberately test someone's patience.

Question 311

suffer

Answer 311

1 experience something bad or unpleasant. 2 (suffer from): be affected by an illness or condition. 3 become or appear worse in quality: his relationship with Anne did suffer. 4 old use: tolerate.

Question 312

magazine

Answer 312

n. 1 a periodical publication containing articles and pictures. 2 a chamber holding cartridges to be fed automatically to the breech of a gun. 3 a store for arms, ammunition, and explosives.

Question 313

method

Answer 313

n. 1 a way of doing something. 2 the quality of being well organized in your thinking and actions.

Question 314

yard 2

Answer 314

n. 1 esp. Brit.: a piece of enclosed ground next to a building. 2 an area of land used for a particular purpose or business: a builder's yard. 3 N. Amer.: the garden of a house.

Question 315

our

Answer 315

poss. det. 1 belonging to or connected with the speaker and one or more other people. 2 belonging to or associated with people in general.

Question 316

treat

Answer 316

v. 1 behave towards or deal with someone or something in a particular way. 2 give medical care or attention to. 3 apply a process or a substance to. 4 present or discuss a subject. 5 (treat someone to): pay for someone's food, drink, or entertainment. 6 (treat yourself): do or have something very enjoyable. n. 1 a surprise gift, event, etc. that gives great pleasure. 2 (your treat): an act of paying for someone's food, drink, or entertainment.

Question 317

Republican

Answer 317

adj. 1 relating to or like a republic. 2 supporting the principles of a republic. 3 (republican): (in the US) supporting the Republican Party. n. 1 a person in favour of republican government. 2 (Republican): (in the US) a member of the Republican Party. 3 (Republican): a supporter of a united Ireland.

Question 318

exist

Answer 318

v. 1 be real or present: they say the deal never existed. 2 be alive.

Question 319

argue

Answer 319

v. 1 exchange conflicting views heatedly. 2 give reasons or evidence in support of something.

Question 320

hotel

Answer 320

n. a place providing accommodation and meals for travellers and tourists.

Question 321

staff

Answer 321

n. 1 the employees of an organization. 2 a group of army officers assisting a commanding officer. 3 a long stick used as a support or weapon. 4 a rod or sceptre held as a sig of office or authority. 5 Music: a stave. v. provide an organization with staff.

Question 322

conference

Answer 322

n. a formal meeting for discussion or debate.

Question 323

particular

Answer 323

adj. 1 relating to an individual member of a group or class. 2 more than is usual: particular care. 3 very careful or concerned about something. n. a detail. in particular: especially.

Question 324

dog

Answer 324

n. 1 a four-legged meat-eating mammal, kept as a pet or used for work or hunting. 2 any member of the dog family, such as the wolf. 3 the male of an animal of the dog family. v. 1 follow closely and persistently. 2 cause continual trouble for: he was dogged by ankle problems. dog eat dog: (of a situation): very competitive. a dog in the manger: a person who prevents other people from having things that they do not need themselves [from the fable of the dog that lay in a manger to prevent the ox and horse from eating the hay.] go to the dogs: informal: get much worse.

Question 325

same

Answer 325

adj. 1 (the same): exactly alike. 2 (this/that same): referring to a person or thing just mentioned. pron. (the same): 1 the same thing as previously mentioned. 2 identical people or things. adv. in the same way. all (or: just) the same: in spite of this.

Question 326

wide

Answer 326

adj. 1 of great or more than average width. 2 extending a specified distance from side to side. 3 open to the full extent. 4 including a great variety of people or things. 5 spread among a large number or over a large area. 6 [in: combination] extending over the whole of: industry-wide. 7 at a distance from a point or target. adv. 1 to the full extent. 2 far from a point or target. 3 (especially in football) at or near the side of the field. wide awake: fully awake. wide of the mark: not accurate.

Question 327

several

Answer 327

det. and pron. more than two but not many. adj. separate or respective.

Question 328

Mrs

Answer 328

n. a title used before a married woman's surname or full name.

Question 329

than

Answer 329

conj. and prep. 1 used to introduce the second part of a comparison. 2 used to introduce an exception or contrast. 3 used in expressions indicating one thing happening immediately after another.

Question 330

church

Answer 330

n. 1 a building used for public Christian worship. 2 (Church): a particular Christian organization. 3 the Christian religion as an institution with political or social influence.

Question 331

school 2

Answer 331

n. a large group of fish or sea mammals.

Question 332

bill 1

Answer 332

n. 1 a written statement of charges for goods or services. 2 a draft of a proposed law presented to parliament for discussion. 3 a programme of entertainment at a theatre or cinema. 4 an advertising poster. 5 N. Amer. a banknote. v. 1 list a person or event in a programme. 2 (bill as): describe as: the show is billed as international. 3 send a statement of charges to. a clean bill of health: a statement confirming good health or condition. fit the bill: be suitable.

Question 333

term

Answer 333

n. 1 a word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express an idea. 2 (terms): language used on a particular occasion: a protest in the strongest possible terms. 3 (terms): requirements or conditions laid down or agreed. 4 (terms): relations between people: we're on good terms. 5 a period for which something lasts or is intended to last. 6 each of the periods in the year during which teaching is given in a school or college or during which a law court holds sessions. 7 (also: full term) the completion of a normal length of pregnancy. 8 Math.: each of the quantities in a ratio, series, or mathematical expression. v. call by a particular term. come to terms with: become able to accept or deal with. terms of reference: Brit.: the scope of an inquiry or discussion.

Question 334

player

Answer 334

n. 1 a person taking part in a sport or game. 2 a person who is influential in a particular area: a major player in political circles. 3 a person who plays a musical instrument. 4 a device for playing audio or video recordings. 5 an actor.

Question 335

entire

Answer 335

adj. including everything, everyone, or every part; whole.

Question 336

cost

Answer 336

v. 1 be able to be bought or done fora specific price. 2 involve the loss of: his heroism cost him his life. 3 estimate the cost of something. n. 1 an amount given or required as payment. 2 the effort or loss necessary to achieve something: the cuts came at the cost of customer service. 3 (costs): legal expenses. to someone's cost: with loss or disadvantage to someone.

Question 337

message

Answer 337

n. 1 a spoken, written, or electronic communication. 2 an important point or central theme of a novel, speech, etc. v. send a message to. on (or: off) message: (of a politician) following (or not following) the official party line.

Question 338

enter

Answer 338

1 come or go into. 2 (often: enter into) begin to be involved in or do. 3 join an institution or profession. 4 register as a participant in a competition, exam, etc. 5 (enter into): undertake to be bound by an agreement. 6 write or key information in a book, computer, etc.

Question 339

might 2

Answer 339

n. great power or strength.

Question 340

scene

Answer 340

n. 1 the place where an incident occurs or occurred. 2 a view or landscape as seen by a spectator. 3 an incident: scenes of violence. 4 a sequence of continuous action in a play, film, or opera. 5 a public display of emotion or anger. 6 a specified area of activity or interest: the literary scene. behind the scenes: out of public view.

Question 341

both

Answer 341

det., predet. and pron. two people or things, regarded together. adv. applying equally to each of two alternatives.

Question 342

agree

Answer 342

v. 1 have the same opinion about something. 2 (agree to) be willing to do something which has been suggested by another person. 3 (of two or more people) decide on something. 4 (agree with) be consistent with: your body language does not agree with what you are saying. 5 (agree with) be good for.

Question 343

practise

Answer 343

(US: practice) v. 1 do something repeatedly so as to become skilful. 2 do something regularly as part of your normal behaviour: irrigation has been practised there for many years. 3 be working in a particular profession. 4 (as adj.: practised): expert as a result of much experience. 5 follow the teaching and rules of a particular religion.

Question 344

enough

Answer 344

det. and pron. as much or as many as is necessary or desirable. adv. 1 to the required degree. 2 to a moderate degree.

Question 345

once

Answer 345

adv. 1 on one occasion only. 2 on even one occasion: he never once complained. 3 formerly. 4 multiplied by one. conj. as soon as. all at once: suddenly. at once: 1 immediately. 2 at the same time. once upon a time: at some time in the past.

Question 346

lay 3

Answer 346

n. a short lyric or narrative poem intended to be sung.

Question 347

style

Answer 347

n. 1 a way of doing something. 2 a distinctive appearance, design, or arrangement. 3 a way of painting, writing, etc. characteristic of a particular period, person, etc. 4 elegance and sophistication. 5 a narrow extension of a plant's ovary, bearing the stigma. v. 1 design, make or arrange in a particular form. 2 give a particular name, description, or title to.

Question 348

occur

Answer 348

v. 1 happen. 2 be found or present: radon occurs in rocks such as granite. 3 (occur to): come into someone's mind.

Question 349

measure

Answer 349

v. 1 find out the size, amount, or degree of something by comparing it with a standard. 2 be of a specified size. 3 (measure something out): take an exact quantity of something. 4 (measure up): reach the required standard. n. 1 a means of achieving a purpose. 2 a proposal for a law. 3 a standard unit used to express size, amount, or degree. 4 a measuring device marked with standard units of size, amount, or degree. 5 (a measure of): a certain amount of. 6 (a measure of): an indication of the extent or quality of. 7 a unit of metre in poetry for good measure: as an amount or item that is additional to what is strictly required. have the measure of: understand the character or abilities of.

Question 350

mean 1

Answer 350

v. (means, meaning, meant) 1 intend to say or refer to something. 2 (of a word) have as its explanation in the same language or its equivalent in another language. 3 intend to be or do: it was meant to be a secret. 4 have something as a result or purpose. 5 be of specified importance: animals mean more to him than people. mean business: be serious. mean well: have good intentions, but not always carry them out.

Question 351

can 2

Answer 351

n. a cylindrical metal container. v. preserve food in a can. a can of worms: a complex matter that is full of possible problems.

Question 352

very

Answer 352

adv. in a high degree. adj. 1 actual; precise. 2 emphasising an extreme point in time or space: the very beginning. 3 mere: the very thought of drink made him feel sick.

Question 353

the

Answer 353

det. 1 used to refer to one or more people or things already mentioned or easily understood; the definite article. 2 used to refer to someone or something that is the only one of its kind: the sun. 3 used to refer to something in a general rather than specific way: the computer has changed our way of life.

Question 354

minute 3

Answer 354

n. 1 (minutes): a written summary of the points discussed at a meeting. 2 an official written message. v. record the points discussed at a meeting.

Question 355

light 2

Answer 355

adj. 1 not heavy or heavy enough. 2 not strongly or heavily built. 3 relatively low in density, amount, or intensity. 4 carrying or suitable for small loads: light commercial vehicles. 5 gentle or delicate. 6 not serious. 7 (of sleep or a sleeper) easily disturbed. make light of: treat something as unimportant.

Question 356

less

Answer 356

det. and pron. 1 a smaller amount of something. 2 fewer in number. adv. to a smaller extent; not so much. prep. minus.

Question 357

major

Answer 357

adj. 1 important or serious. 2 greater or more important; main. 3 Music: (of a scale) having intervals of a semitone between the third and fourth, and seventh and eighth notes. Contrasted with: minor. n. 1 a rank of army officer above captain. 2 Music: a major key, interval, or scale. 3 N. Amer.: a student specializing in a specified subject. v. (major in): N. Amer. and Austral./NZ: specialize in a particular subject at college or university.

Question 358

just

Answer 358

adj. 1 right and fair. 2 deserved. adv. 1 exactly. 2 exactly or nearly at this or that moment. 3 very recently. 4 by a small amount. 5 only. just so: arranged or done very carefully.

Question 359

happen

Answer 359

v. 1 take place by chance or as a result of something. 2 (happen on): come across by chance. 3 (happen to): be experienced by. 4 (happen to): become of: I don't care what happens to the money..

Question 360

level

Answer 360

n. 1 a horizontal line or surface. 2 a position or stage on a scale of quantity, extent, rank, or quality: a high level of unemployment. 3 a height or distance from the ground or another base. 4 a floor within a multi-storey building. adj. 1 having a flat, horizontal surface. 2 at the same height as someone or something else. 3 having the same position or value. v. 1 make or become level. 2 aim or direct a weapon, criticism, or accusation. 3 (level with): informal: be honest with. on the level: informal: honest; truthful.

Question 361

chance

Answer 361

n. 1 a possibility of something happening. 2 (chances): the probability of something happening. 3 an opportunity. 4 the way in which things happen without any obvious plan or cause: they met by chance in a bookshop. adj. fortuitous; accidental: a chance meeting. v. 1 happen or do something by chance. 2 informal: do something even though it is risky. on the off chance: just in case. stand a chance: have a likelihood of success. take a chance (or: chances): take a risk.

Question 362

focus

Answer 362

n. 1 the centre of interest or activity. 2 the state of having or producing a clear and defined image: his face is out of focus. 3 the point at which an object must be situated in order for a lens or mirror to produce a clear image of it. 4 a focal point. 5 the point of origin of an earthquake. 6 Geom.: a fixed point with reference to which an ellipse, parabola, or other curve is drawn. v. 1 adapt to the available level of light and become able to see clearly. 2 (focus on): pay particular attention to. 3 adjust the focus of a telescope, camera, etc. 4 (of rays or waves) meet at a single point.

Question 363

professional

Answer 363

adj. 1 relating or belonging to a profession. 2 engaged in an activity as a paid job rather than as an amateur. 3 appropriate to a professional person; competent or skilful. n. 1 a person engaged or qualified in a profession. 2 a person who is very skilled in a particular activity.

Question 364

source

Answer 364

n. 1 a place, person, or thing from which something originates. 2 a place where a river or stream begins. 3 a person, book, or document that provides information or evidence. v. obtain from a particular source.

Question 365

hundred

Answer 365

cardinal number: 1 ten more than ninety; 100. (roman numeral:c or C.) 2 (hundreds): informal: a large number. a (or: one) hundred per cent: completely.

Question 366

between

Answer 366

prep. and adv. 1 at, into, or across the space separating two things. 2 in the period separating two points in time. 3 [as prep.] indicating a connection or relationship. 4 [as prep.] shared by; together with. between ourselves (or you and me): in confidence.

Question 367

capital 1

Answer 367

n. 1 the most important city or town of a country or region. 2 wealth owned by a person or organization or invested, lent, or borrowed. 3 a capital letter. adj. 1 (of an offence) punishable by death. 2 (of a letter of the alphabet) large in size and of the form used to beging sentences and names. 3 informal, dated: excellent. make capital out of: use something to your advantage.

Question 368

maybe

Answer 368

adv. perhaps.

Question 369

girl

Answer 369

n. 1 a female child. 2 a young woman. 3 a person's girlfriend.

Question 370

fish 2

Answer 370

n. a flat piece fixed across a joint to strengthen or connect it.

Question 371

still 2

Answer 371

n. a device for distilling alcoholic drinks such as whisky.

Question 372

trip

Answer 372

v. 1 catch the foot on something and stumble or fall. 2 (trip up): make a mistake. 3 walk, run, or dance with quick light steps. 4 (of words) flow lightly and easily. 5 activate a mechanism. 6 (of part of an electric circuit) disconnect automatically as a safety measure. 7 informal: experience hallucinations as a result of taking a drug such as LSD. n. 1 a journey or excursion. 2 an instance of tripping or falling. 3 informal: a period of hallucinations caused by taking a drug. 4 informal: a self-indulgent attitude or activity: a power trip. 5 a device that trips a mechanism or circuit. trip the light fantastic: humorous: dance. [from 'Trip it as you go On the light fantastic toe' (Milton's L'Allegro).]

Question 373

find

Answer 373

1 discover by chance or by searching. 2 recognize or discover to be present or to be the case. 3 work out or confirm by research or calculation. 4 (of a law court) officially declare to be the case: he was found guilty of speeding. 5 reach or arrive at a state or point by a natural or normal process: water finds its own level. n. a valuable or interesting discovery. find your feet: become confident in a new situation. find someone out: discover that someone has lied or been dishonest. find something out: discover information.

Question 374

policy

Answer 374

n. an official body of people employed by a state to prevent and solve crime and keep public order. v. 1 keep law and order in an area. 2 ensure that a particular set of rules is obeyed.

Question 375

budget

Answer 375

n. 1 an estimate of income and spending for a set period of time. 2 the amount of money needed or available for a purpose. 3 (Budget): a regular estimate of national income and spending put forward by a finance minister. v. allow for in a budget. adj. inexpensive.

Question 376

reduce

Answer 376

v. 1 make or become less. 2 (reduce something to): change something to a different or simpler form. 3 (reduce someone/thing to): bring someone or something to a particular state: she was reduced to stunned silence. 4 boil a sauce or other liquid so that it becomes thicker. 5 Chem.: cause to combine chemically with hydrogen. 6 Chem.: cause to undergo a reaction in which electrons are gained from another substance or molecule. Opp.: oxidize. reduced circumstances: a state in which you have become poor after being more wealthy.

Question 377

from

Answer 377

prep. 1 indicating the point at which a journey, process, or action starts. 2 indicating the source of something. 3 indicating the starting point of a range. 4 indicating separation, removal, or prevention. 5 indicating a cause. 6 indicating a difference.

Question 378

their

Answer 378

poss. det. 1 belonging to or associated with the people or things previously mentioned or easily identified. 2 belonging to or associated with a person whose sex is not specified (used in place of either 'his' or 'his or her'). 3 (Their): used in titles.

Question 379

like 2

Answer 379

v. 1 find pleasant or satisfactory. 2 wish for; want. n. (likes): the things you like.

Question 380

lawyer

Answer 380

n. a person who practises law.

Question 381

month

Answer 381

n. 1 each of the twelve named periods into which a year is divided. 2 a period of time between the same dates in successive calendar months, usually about 28 days.

Question 382

bar 1

Answer 382

n. 1 a long rigid piece of wood, metal, etc. 2 a counter, room, or place where alcohol or food and drink is served. 3 a small shop or counter serving food and drink or providing a service: a snack bar. 4 something that stops or delays progress. 5 any of the short units into which a piece of music is divided, shown on a sheet of music by vertical lines. 6 (the bar): the place in a court room where an accused person stands during a trial. 7 (the Bar): the profession of barrister, or barristers or (in America) lawyers as a group. 8 Brit: a metal strip added to a medal as an additional honour. v. 1 fasten with a bar or bars. 2 forbid or prevent. prep. esp. Brit.: except for. be called (or go) to the Bar: Brit.: be allowed to practise as a barrister. behind bars: in prison.

Question 383

choose

Answer 383

v. 1 pick out as being the best of the available alternatives. 2 decide on a course of action.

Question 384

for

Answer 384

prep. 1 affecting or relating to: tickets for the show. 2 in favour or on behalf of. 3 because of: I could dance for joy. 4 so as to get, have, or do: shall we go for a walk? 5 in place of or in exchange for. 6 in the direction of. 7 over a distance or during a period. 8 so as to happen at. conj.: literary: because.

Question 385

imagine

Answer 385

v. 1 form a mental picture of. 2 think that something is probable; assume. 3 believe something unreal to exist.

Question 386

job

Answer 386

n. 1 a paid position of regular employment. 2 a task. 3 informal: a crime. 4 informal: a procedure to improve the appearance of something: a nose job. v. do casual or occasional work. a good job: informal, esp. Brit.: a fortunate fact or circumstance.

Question 387

board

Answer 387

n. 1 a long, thin, flat piece of wood used in building. 2 a thin, flat, rectangular piece of still material used for various purposes. 3 a group of people who control an organization. 4 the provision of regular meals in return for payment. v. 1 get on or into a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle. 2 receive meals and accommodation in return for payment. 3 (of a pupil) live in school during term time. 4 (board something up/over): cover or seal something with pieces of wood. go by the board: (of a plan or principle) be abandoned or rejected. [from nautical use meaning 'fall overboard'.] on board: on or in a ship, aircraft, or other vehicle. take something on board: informal: fully consider or accept a new idea. tread the boards: informal: appear on stage as an actor.

Question 388

read

Answer 388

v. 1 understand the meaning of written or printed words or symbols. 2 speak written or printed words aloud. 3 have a particular wording. 4 discover by reading. 5 interpret in a particular way. 6 (read something into): think that something has a meaning that it may not possess. 7 esp. Brit.: study a subject at a university. 8 (of a measuring instrument) show a measurement or figure. 9 (of a computer) copy or transfer data. n. 1 esp. Brit.: an act of reading. 2 informal: a book that is interesting to read. read between the lines: look for or discover a meaning that is not openly stated. take something as read: accept something without the need for discussion. well read: very knowledgeable as a result of reading widely.

Question 389

form

Answer 389

n 1 the visible shape or arrangement of something. 2 a particular way in which a thing exists: passages in the form of poems. 3 a type. 4 what is usually done: the Englishman knew the form. 5 a printed document with blank spaces for information to be filled in. 6 the current standard of play of a sports player. 7 details of previous performances by a racehorse or greyhound. 8 a person's mood and state of health: she was on good form. 9 esp. Brit.: a class or year in a school. v. 1 bring together parts to create something. 2 go to make up: this information should form the basis of a report. 3 establish or develop. 4 make or be made into a certain form. in (or Brit.: on) form: playing or performing well. off (or Brit.: out of) form: not playing or performing well.

Question 390

structure

Answer 390

n. 1 the arrangement of and relations between the parts of something complex. 2 a building or other object constructed from several parts. 3 the quality of being well organised. v. arrange according to a system or plan.

Question 391

leg

Answer 391

n. 1 each of the limbs on which a person or animal moves and stands. 2 a long, thin support or prop, especially of a chair or table. 3 a section of a journey, process, or race. 4 (in sport) each of two or more games or stages that make up a round or match. leg before wicket: Cricket: (of a batsman) judged to be out through obstructing the ball with the leg when the ball would otherwise have hit the wicket. leg it: Brit. informal: 1 travel by foot. 2 run away. not have a leg to stand on: not be able to give reasons for your arguments or actions. on your (or: its) last legs: exhausted or worn out.

Question 392

ball 2

Answer 392

n. a formal party for dancing. have a ball: informal: have a very enjoyable time.

Question 393

lot

Answer 393

pron. and adv. (a lot or: lots) informal: a large number or amount. n. 1 an item or set of items for sale at an auction. 2 informal: a group of people or things: you lot think you're clever. 3 a method of deciding something by chance, especially by choosing one from a number of pieces of paper. 4 a person's situation in life: schemes to improve the lot of the poor. 5 esp. N. Amer.: a plot of land. draw (or: cast) lots: decide by choosing one from a number of pieces of paper, or by a similar method of chance. the lot: esp. Brit.: the whole number or quantity. throw in your lot with: decide to join a person or group and share their fate.

Question 394

turn

Answer 394

v. 1 move around a central point. 2 move so as to face or go in a different direction. 3 make or become: Emma turned pale. 4 shape something on a lathe. 5 (of the tide) change from coming in to going out or vice versa. 6 twist or sprain an ankle. n. 1 an act of turning. 2 a bend in a road, river, etc. 3 a place where a road meets or branches off another. 4 the time when a member of a group must or is allowed to do something: it was his turn to speak. 5 a time when one period of time ends and another begins: the turn of the century. 6 a change in circumstances: the latest turn of events. 7 a short walk or ride. 8 a brief feeling of illness: a funny turn. 9 a short performance: a comic turn. 10 one round in a coil of rope or other material. at every turn: on every occasion. be turned out: be dressed in a particular way. do someone a good turn: do something that is helpful for someone. in turn: one after the other. out of turn: at a time when it is inappropriate or not your turn. take turns (or Brit.: take it in turns): (of two or more people) do something alternately or one after the other. to a turn: to exactly the right degree. turn someone away: refuse to allow someone to enter a place. turn someone/thing down: 1 reject something offered or proposed by someone. 2 reduce the volume or strength of sound, heat, etc. produced by a device by adjusting its controls. turn in: informal: go to bed in the evening. turn someone/thing in: hand someone or something over to the authorities. turn someone off: informal: make someone feel bored or disgusted. turn something off/on: stop or start the operation of something by means of a tap, switch, or button. turn of mind: a particular way of thinking. turn on: suddenly attack. turn someone on: informal: excite someone sexually. turn something out: 1 switch off an electric light. 2 produce something. 3 empty your pockets. turn out: 1 prove to be the case. 2 be present at an event. turn over: (of an engine) start or continue to run properly. turn someone over: hand someone over to the care or custody of a person in authority. turn tail: informal: turn round and run away. turn to: 1 start doing or becoming involved with. 2 go to for help or information. turn up: 1 be found, especially by chance. 2 put in an appearance. turn something up: 1 increase the volume or strength of sound, heat, etc. produced by a device by adjusting its controls. 2 reveal or discover something.

Question 395

determine

Answer 395

v. 1 cause to happen in a particular way or to have a particular nature: it is biological age that determines our looks. 2 firmly decide something. 3 establish by research or calculation.

Question 396

standard

Answer 396

n. 1 a level of quality or achievement. 2 a required or accepted level of quality or achievement. 3 something used as a measure in order to make comparisons. 4 (standards): principles of good behaviour. 5 a military or ceremonial flag. adj. 1 used or accepted as normal or average. 2 (of a size, measure, etc.) regularly used or produced. 3 (of a work, writer, etc.) viewed as having authority and so widely read.

Question 397

blood

Answer 397

n. 1 the red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins, carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide. 2 family background: she must have Irish blood. v. initiate someone in an activity. be (or run) in your blood: be a fundamental or inherited part of your character. first blood: the first advantage gained in a contest. have blood on your hands: be responsible for someone's death. make someone's blood boil: informal: make someone very angry. new (or fresh) blood: new people who join a group and often give it fresh ideas.

Question 398

news

Answer 398

n. 1 new information about recent events. 2 (the news): a broadcast or published news report. 3 (news to): informal: information not previously known to someone.

Question 399

bag

Answer 399

n. 1 a flexible container with an opening at the top. 2 (bags): loose folds of skin under a person's eyes. 3 (bags of): Brit. informal: plenty of. 4 informal: an unpleasant or unattractive woman. v. 1 put in a bag. 2 manage to kill or catch an animal. 3 informal: manage to get. in the bag: informal: sure to be gained.

Question 400

international

Answer 400

adj. 1 existing or occurring between nations. 2 agreed on or used by all or many nations. n. Brit: 1 a game or contest between teams from different countries. 2 a player who has taken part in a contest between teams from different countries.

Question 401

explain

Answer 401

v. 1 make clear by giving a detailed description. 2 give a reason for. 3 be the cause of or motivating factor for. 4 (explain yourself): justify your motives or behaviour. 5 (explain something away): make something seem less embarrassing by giving an excuse for it.

Question 402

hit

Answer 402

1 strike with the hand or a tool, bat, etc. 2 (of something moving) come into contact with someone or something quickly and forcefully. 3 strike a target. 4 cause harm or distress to. 5 (hit out): criticize or attack strongly. 6 be suddenly realized by: it hit me that I was successful. 7 (hit on): suddenly discover or think of. n. 1 an instance of hitting or being hit. 2 a successful film, pop record, etc. 3 Computing: an instance of picking out an item of data which matches the requirements of a search. 4 an instance of a particular website being accessed by a user. 5 informal, esp. N. Amer.: a murder carried out by a criminal organization. 6 informal: a dose of an addictive drug. hit-and-miss: done or occurring at random. hit-and-run: (of a road accident) from which the driver responsible leaves rapidly without helping the other people involved. hit someone below the belt: 1 Boxing: give an opponent an illegal low blow. 2 behave unfairly towards someone. hit it off: informal: be naturally well suited. hit the nail on the head: be exactly right.

Question 403

ask

Answer 403

v. 1 say something so as to get an answer or some information. 2 say that you want someone to do, give, or allow something. 3 (ask for): request to speak to. 4 expect something of someone. 5 invite someone to a social occasion. 6 (ask someone out): invite someone out on a date. 7 (ask after): Brit.: make polite enquiries about someone's health or well-being. for the asking: for little or no effort or cost.

Question 404

may

Answer 404

modal v. (3rd sing present: may; past: might) 1 expressing possibility. 2 asking for or giving permission. 3 expressing a wish.

Question 405

down 3

Answer 405

n. 1 a gently rolling hill. 2 (the Downs): an area of hills in southern England.

Question 406

simply

Answer 406

adv. 1 in a simple way. 2 just; merely. 3 absolutely: the plants are simply wonderful.

Question 407

who

Answer 407

pron. 1 what or which person or people? 2 introducing a clause giving further information about a person or people previously mentioned.

Question 408

death

Answer 408

n. 1 the action of dying. 2 an instance of a person or an animal dying. 3 the state of being dead. 4 the end of something. at death's door: so ill that you may die. catch your death (of cold): informal: catch a severe cold. die a death: fail or come to an end. put someone to death: execute someone. to death: used for emphasis: I'm sick to death of him.

Question 409

tonight

Answer 409

adv. on the evening or night of the present day. n. the evening or night of the present day.

Question 410

college

Answer 410

n. 1 an educational establishment providing higher education or specialized training. 2 (in Britain) any of the independent institutions into which some universities are separated.

Question 411

plan

Answer 411

n. 1 a detailed proposal for doing or achieving something. 2 an intention. 3 a scheme for making regular payments towards a pension, insurance policy, etc. 4 a map or diagram. v. 1 decide on and arrange something in advance. 2 (plan for): make preparations for. 3 make a plan of something to be made or built.

Question 412

save 2

Answer 412

prep. and conj. formal: except.

Question 413

past

Answer 413

adj. 1 gone by in time and no longer existing. 2 (of time) that has gone by. 3 Grammar: (of a tense) expressing a past action or state. n. 1 a past period or the events in it. 2 a person's earlier life. 3 Grammar: a past tense or form of a verb. prep. 1 beyond in time or space. 2 in front of or from one side to the other of. 3 beyond the scope or power of. adv. 1 so as to pass from one side to the other. 2 used to indicate the passage of time.

Question 414

hear

Answer 414

v. 1 be aware of a sound with the ears. 2 be told about. 3 (have heard of): be aware of the existence of. 4 (hear from): receive a letter, phone call, or other communication from. 5 listen to. 6 listen to and judge a case or person bringing a case in a law court. hear! hear!: used to show agreement with something said in a speech.

Question 415

type

Answer 415

n. 1 a category of people or things that share particular qualities or features: a new type of battery. 2 informal: a person of a particular nature: a sporty type. 3 printed characters or letters. v. write using a typewriter or computer.

Question 416

positive

Answer 416

adj. 1 showing the presence rather than the absence of particular features: a positive test result. 2 expressing agreement, confirmation, or permission. 3 hopeful, favourable, or confident. 4 with no possibility of doubt; certain. 5 (of a quantity) greater than zero. 6 relating to the kind of electric charge opposite to that carried by electrons. 7 (of a photograph) showing light and shade or colours true to the original. 8 (of an adjective or adverb) expressing the basic degree of a quality (e.g. brave). Contrasted with: comparative and: superlative. n. a positive quality.

Question 417

reality

Answer 417

n. 1 the state of things as they actually exist: he refuses to face reality. 2 a thing that is real. 3 the state of being real. adj. referring to television programmes based on real people or situations, intended to be entertaining rather than informative: reality TV.

Question 418

talk

Answer 418

v. 1 speak in order to give information or express ideas or feelings. 2 be able to speak. 3 (talk something over/through): discuss something thoroughly. 4 (talk back): reply in a defiant or cheeky way. 5 (talk down to): speak to someone in a way that suggests you feel superior to them. 6 (talk someone round): persuade someone to accept or agree to something. 7 (talk someone into/out of): convince someone to do or not to do something. 8 reveal secret information. n. 1 conversation. 2 a speech or lecture. 3 (talks): formal discussions. 4 rumour or gossip.

Question 419

friend

Answer 419

n. 1 a person you like and know well. 2 a contact on a social networking website. 3 a person who supports a particular cause or organization. 4 (Friend): a Quaker. v. informal: add someone to a list of friends or contacts on a social networking website.

Question 420

guy 2

Answer 420

n. a rope or line fixed to the ground to secure a tent.

Question 421

how

Answer 421

adv. 1 in what way or by what means. 2 in what condition. 3 to what extent or degree. 4 the way in which. how about?: would you like? how do you?: said when meeting someone for the first time in a formal situation. how many: what number. how much: what amount or price.

Question 422

left 1

Answer 422

adj. 1 on or towards the side of a person or of a thing which is to the west when the person or thing is facing north. 2 relating to a left-wing person or group. adv. on or to the left side. n. 1 (the left): the left-hand side or direction. 2 a left turn. 3 a person's left fist, or a blow given with it. 4 (the Left): a left-wing group or party.

Question 423

range

Answer 423

n. 1 the limits between which something varies: a population in the range of 250,000 to 1 million. 2 a set of different things of the same general type: a wide range of activities. 3 the distance over which a sound, missile, etc. can travel: he sat down within range of the rifles. 4 a line of mountains or hills. 5 a large area of open land for grazing or hunting. 6 an area used as a testing ground for military equipment or for shooting practice. 7 a large cooking stove with several burners or hotplates. v. 1 vary between particular limits. 2 arrange things in a row or rows or in a particular way. 3 (range against): be in opposition to. 4 travel over or cover a wide area.

Question 424

discover

Answer 424

v. 1 find unexpectedly or during a search. 2 become aware of a fact or situation. 3 be the first to find or observe a place, substance, or scientific phenomenon.

Question 425

everyone

Answer 425

pron. every person.

Question 426

child

Answer 426

n. 1 a young human being below the age of full physical development. 2 a son or daughter of any age. child's play: an easy task. with child: old use: pregnant.

Question 427

send

Answer 427

v. (sends, sending, sent) 1 cause something to go or be taken to a destination. 2 move something sharply or quickly. 3 cause to be in a specified state: the traffic nearly sent me crazy. send someone down: Brit.: 1 expel a student from a university. 2 informal: sentence someone to imprisonment. send for: 1 order someone to come. 2 order by post. send someone off: (of a soccer or rugby referee) order a player to leave the field and take no further part in the game. send someone to Coventry: esp. Brit.: refuse to speak to someone. send someone up: informal, esp. Brit.: make fun of someone by imitating them.

Question 428

weapon

Answer 428

n. 1 a thing designed or used to cause physical harm or damage. 2 a means of gaining an advantage or defending yourself.

Question 429

close 1

Answer 429

adj. 1 only a short distance away or apart in space or time. 2 (of a connection or likeness) strong. 3 (of a person) part of someone's immediate family. 4 (of a relationship or the people in it) very affectionate or intimate. 5 (of observation or examination) done in a careful and thorough way. 6 uncomfortably humid or airless. adv. so as to be very near. n. Brit.: 1 a residential street from which there is no access to other streets. 2 the grounds surrounding a cathedral. at (or: from) close quarters (or: range) very near. close-knit: (of a group of people) united by strong relationships and common interests. close-run: (of a contest) won or lost by a very small margin. close shave: (also: close call): informal: a narrow escape from danger or disaster.

Question 430

arm 1

Answer 430

n. 1 each of the two upper limbs of the human body from the shoulder to the hand. 2 a side part of a chair that supports a sitter's arm. 3 a strip of water or land extending from a larger body. 4 a branch of division of an organization. cost an arm and a leg: informal: be very expensive. keep someone/thing at arm's length: avoid close or friendly contact with someone or something. with open arms: with great warmth or enthusiasm.

Question 431

former 1

Answer 431

adj. 1 having been previously. 2 in the past: in former times. 3 (the former): referring to the first of two things mentioned.

Question 432

direction

Answer 432

n. 1 a course along which someone or something moves, or which leads to a destination. 2 a point to or from which a person or thing moves or faces: a house with views in all directions. 3 the management or guidance of someone or something. 4 (directions): instructions on how to reach a destination or how to do something.

Question 433

compare

Answer 433

v. 1 estimate, measure, or note the similarity or difference between: there was a drop in sales compared to last year. 2 (compare something to): describe the resemblances of something with something else. 3 (usu.: compare with): be similar to or have a specified relationship with another thing or person.

Question 434

first

Answer 434

ordinal number: 1 coming before all others in time, order, or importance; 1st. 2 before doing something else. 3 informal: something never previously done or occurring: travelling by air was a first for us. 4 Brit.: a place in the top grade in an exam for a degree. at first: at the beginning. of the first order: of the highest quality.

Question 435

ground 1

Answer 435

n. 1 the solid surface of the earth. 2 land or soil of a particular kind: marshy ground. 3 an area of land or sea with a particular use: fishing grounds. 4 (grounds): an area of enclosed land surrounding a large house. 5 (grounds): reasons for doing or thinking something: there are some grounds for optimism. 6 (grounds): small pieces of solid matter in a liquid, especially coffee, which settle at the bottom. v. 1 ban or prevent a pilot or aircraft from flying. 2 run a ship aground. 3 (be grounded in/on): have as a basis. 4 informal: (of a parent) refuse to allow a child to go out socially, as a punishment. be thick (or: thin) on the ground: exist in large (or small) numbers or amounts. break new ground: achieve or create something new. get off the ground: start happening or functioning successfully. give (or: lose) ground: retreat or lose your advantage. hold (or: stand) your ground: not retreat or lose your advantage.

Question 436

buy

Answer 436

v. 1 get something in return for payment. 2 get something by sacrifice or great effort. 3 informal: accept the truth of. n. informal: a purchase. buy someone out: pay someone to give up a share in something.

Question 437

receive

Answer 437

v. 1 be given or paid something. 2 accept or take in something sent or offered. 3 form an idea from an experience. 4 experience or meet with: the event received wide press coverage. 5 entertain someone as a guest. 6 admit someone as a member. 7 detect or pick up broadcast signals. 8 (as adj.: received): widely accepted as true.

Question 438

gas

Answer 438

n. 1 an air-like substance which expands to fill any space available. 2 a flammable substance of this type used as fuel. 3 a gas used as an anaesthetic. 4 N. Amer. informal: petrol. v. 1 harm or kill with gas. 2 informal: chatter.

Question 439

establish

Answer 439

v. 1 set up on a firm or permanent basis. 2 start or bring about: the countries established diplomatic relations. 3 make something accepted or recognized by other people: she had established her reputation as a journalist. 4 find out the facts of a situation. 5 (as adj.: established): recognized by the state as the national Church or religion.

Question 440

offer

Answer 440

v. 1 present something for someone to accept or reject as they wish. 2 express willingness to do something for someone. 3 provide: the mall offers a variety of shops. n. 1 an expression of readiness to do or give something. 2 an amount of money that someone is willing to pay for something. 3 a specially reduced price. on offer: 1 available. 2 for sale at a reduced price.

Question 441

outside

Answer 441

n. 1 the external side, part, or surface of something. 2 the side of a bend or curve where the edge is longer. 3 the external appearance of someone or something. adj. 1 situated on or near the outside. 2 not belonging to a particular group. prep. and adv. 1 situated or moving beyond the boundaries of. 2 not being a member of. at the outside: at the most. an outside chance: a remote possibility.

Question 442

true

Answer 442

adj. 1 in accordance with fact or reality. 2 rightly so called: true love. 3 real or actual: my true intentions. 4 accurate and exact. 5 upright or level. 6 loyal or faithful. 7 (true to): in keeping with a standard or expectation. come true: actually happen or become the case. out of true: not in the correct or exact shape or alignment.

Question 443

late

Answer 443

adj. 1 acting, arriving, or happening after the proper or usual time. 2 belonging or taking place far on in a particular time or period. 3 far on in the day or night. 4 (the/a person's late): (of a person) no longer alive: her late husband. 5 (latest):of most recent date or origin. adv. 1 after the proper or usual time. 2 towards the end of a period. 3 far on in the day or night. 4 (later): at a time in the near future; afterwards. n. (the latest): the most recent news or fashion. of late: recently.

Question 444

free

Answer 444

adj. 1 not under the control of anyone else; able to do what you want. 2 not confined, obstructed, or fixed. 3 not having or filled with things to do: free time. 4 not in use. 5 (free of/from): not containing or affected by something undesirable. 6 available without charge. 7 (usu. free with) giving things or behaving without restraint. adv. without cost or payment. v. 1 make free. 2 make available for a purpose. free and easy: informal and relaxed. a free hand: freedom to do what you want.

Question 445

box 1

Answer 445

n. 1 a container with a flat base and sides and a lid. 2 an area within straight lines on a page or computer screen. 3 an enclosed area reserved for a group of people in a theatre, sports ground, or law court. 4 a small booth or building used for a particular purpose: a telephone box. 5 (the box): informal, esp. Brit.: television. 6 a service at a newspaper office for receiving replies to an advertisement, or at a post office for keeping letters until collected. 7 Brit.: a shield for protecting a man's genitals in sport. v. 1 put in a box. 2 (box someone in): restrict or confine someone.

Question 446

second 1

Answer 446

ordinal number 1 that is number two in a sequence; 2nd. 2 lower in position, rank, or importance. 3 (seconds): goods of less than perfect quality. 4 (seconds): informal: a second helping of food as a meal. 5 secondly. 6 a person assisting a contestant in a boxing match or duel. 7 Brit.: a place in the second highest grade in an exam for a degree. v. 1 formally support a nomination or resolution before voting or discussion. 2 express agreement with.

Question 447

way

Answer 447

n. 1 a method, style, or manner of doing something. 2 the typical manner in which someone behaves or in which something happens. 3 a road, track, path, or street. 4 a route or means taken in order to reach, enter, or leave a place. 5 the route along which someone or something is travelling or would travel if unobstructed: he blocked her way. 6 a specified direction. 7 the distance in space or time between two points: September was a long way off. 8 informal: a particular area: they live over Maidenhead way. 9 a particular aspect: I've changed in every way. 10 a particular condition or state: the family was in a poor way. 11 (ways): parts into which something divides or is divided. 12 forward motion of a ship or boat through water. adv. informal: at or to a considerable distance or extent. by the way: incidentally. by way of : 1 via. 2 as a form of. 3 by means of. come your way: happen or become available to you. get (or: have) your (own) way: get or do what you want in spite of opposition. give way: 1 yield. 2 collapse or break under pressure. 3 Brit.: allow someone or something else to be or go first. 4 (give way to) be replaced or superseded by. go your way: ( of events, circumstances, etc.) be favourable to you. have a way with: have a particular talent for dealing with or ability in. have your way with: humorous: have sex with. lead the way: go first along a route or be the first to do something. one way and another (or: one way or the other): 1 taking most considerations into accounts. 2 by some means. on the (or: your or: its) way: about to arrive or happen. on the (or: your or: its) way out: informal: going out of fashion or favour. the other way round (or: around; Brit. also: about) 1 in the opposite position or direction. 2 the opposite of what is expected or supposed. out of the way: 1 (of a place) remote. 2 dealt with or finished. 3 no longer an obstacle to someone's plans. 4 unusual or exceptional. ways and means: the methods and resources for achieving something.

Question 448

father

Answer 448

n. 1 a male parent. 2 an important figure in the origin and early history of something: Pasteur, the father of microbiology. 3 literary: a male ancestor. 4 (often as a title or form of address) a priest. 5 (the Father): (in Christian belief) God. v. be the father of.

Question 449

size 2

Answer 449

n. a sticky solution used to glaze paper, stiffen textiles, and prepare plastered walls for decoration. v. treat with size.

Question 450

foot

Answer 450

n. 1 the part of the leg below the ankle, on which a person walks. 2 the bottom of something vertical. 3 the end of a bed. 4 a unit of length equal to 12 inches (30.48 cm). 5 Poetry: a group of syllables making up a basic unit of metre. v. informal: pay a bill. have (or: keep) your feet on the ground: be (or remain) practical and sensible. have (or: get) a foot in the door: have (or gain) a first introduction to a profession or organization. land (or: fall) on your feet: have good luck or easy success. on (or: by) foot: walking. put your best foot forward: begin with as much effort and determination as possible. put your foot down: informal: be firm when faced with opposition or disobedience. put your foot in it: informal: say or do something tactless. put a foot wrong: make a mistake. under your feet: in your way.

Question 451

myself

Answer 451

pron. [first person sing.] 1 used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself as the object of a verb or preposition when he or she is the subject of the clause: I hurt myself. 2 I or me personally: I wrote it myself.

Question 452

yeah

Answer 452

(also: yeh) exclaim. and n. informal = yes.

Question 453

development

Answer 453

n. 1 the action of developing or the state of being developed. 2 a new product or idea. 3 a new stage in a changing situation. 4 an area of land with new buildings on it.

Question 454

live 2

Answer 454

adj. 1 living. 2 (of a musical performance) played in front of an audience. 3 (of a broadcast) transmitted at the time of occurrence. 4 of interest and importance: a live issue. 5 (of a wire or device) connected to a source of electric current. 6 (of ammunition or explosive) able to explode. adv. at the time of something's occurrence or performance: the match will be televised live.

Question 455

into

Answer 455

prep. 1 expressing movement or direction to a point on or within. 2 expressing a change of state or the result of an action. 3 in the direction of. 4 about or concerning. 5 expressing division: three into twelve.

Question 456

view

Answer 456

n. 1 the ability to see something or to be seen from a particular position: the mountains came into view. 2 something seen from a particular position, especially beautiful scenery. 3 an attitude or opinion. v. 1 look at or inspect. 2 regard in a particular way: she views beggars as potential thieves. 3 inspect a house or other property with the intention of buying or renting it. 4 watch something on television. in view: able to be seen; visible. in view of: because or as a result of. with a view to: with the aim or intention of.

Question 457

color

Answer 457

n. 1 the property of an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects or gives out light. 2 one of the parts into which light can be separated. 3 the use of all colours in photography or television. 4 the shade of the skin as an indication of someone's race. 5 redness of the complexion. 6 interest and excitement: a town full of colour and character. v. 1 change the colour of something. 2 blush. 3 influence, especially in a bad way: the experiences had coloured her whole life.

Question 458

thought 2

Answer 458

past and past part. of: think.

Question 459

manager

Answer 459

n. 1 a person who manages staff, an organization, or a sports team. 2 a person in charge of the business affairs of a sports player, actor, etc.

Question 460

dinner

Answer 460

n. 1 the main meal of the day, eaten either around midday or in the evening. 2 a formal evening meal.

Question 461

population

Answer 461

n. 1 all the inhabitants of a place. 2 a particular group within this: the country's immigrant population.

Question 462

go

Answer 462

v. (goes, going, went; past part.: gone) 1 move to or from a place. 2 pass into or be in a particular state: her mind went blank. 3 lie or extend in a certain direction. 4 come to an end. 5 disappear or be used up. 6 (of time) pass. 7 pass time in a particular way: they went for months without talking. 8 engage in a specified activity. 9 have a particular outcome: it all went off smoothly. 10 (be going to be/do): used to express a future tense. 11 function or operate. 12 match something. 13 be acceptable or allowed. 14 fit into or be regularly kept in a particular place. 15 make a specified sound. n. informal, esp. Brit.: 1 an attempt. 2 a turn to do or use something. 3 spirit or energy. go about: begin or carry on work at. go along with: agree to. go back on: fail to keep a promise. go down: 1 be defeated in a contest. 2 obtain a specified reaction: the show went down well. go for: 1 decide on. 2 attempt to gain. 3 attack. go in for: 1 Brit.: enter a contest. 2 like something. going!, gone!: an auctioneer's announcement that bidding is closing or closed. go into: 1 investigate or enquire into. 2 (of a whole number) be capable of dividing another. go off: 1 (of a gun or bomb) explode or fire. 2 Brit. informal: begin to dislike. go on: 1 continue. 2 take place. go out: 1 stop shining or burning. 2 carry on a regular romantic relationship with someone. go over: examine or check the details of. go round: be enough to supply everybody present. go through: 1 undergo a difficult experience. 2 examine carefully. 3 informal: use up or spend. go without: suffer lack or hardship. have a go at: esp. Brit. attack or criticize. make a god at: esp. Brit.: attack or criticize. make a go of: informal: be successful in. on the go: informal: very active or busy.

Question 463

arm 2

Answer 463

v. 1 supply someone or something with weapons. 2 provide with essential equipment or information. 3 make a bomb ready to explode.

Question 464

must 2

Answer 464

n. grape juice before or during fermentation.

Question 465

stock

Answer 465

n. 1 a supply of goods or materials available for sale or use. 2 farm animals bred and kept for their meat or milk. 3 the capital raised by a company through the selling of shares. 4 (stocks): shares in a company. 5 (in the UK) securities issued by the government in fixed units with a fixed rate of interest. 6 water in which bones, meat, fish, or vegetables have been slowly simmered. 7 a person's ancestry. 8 a breed, variety, or population of an animal or plant. 9 the trunk or stem of a tree or shrub. 10 the part of a rifle or other gun which is held against the shoulder when firing it. 11 a plant with sweet-smelling white, pink, or lilac flowers. 12 (the stocks): hist.: a wooden structure with holes for a person's feet and hands, in which criminals were locked as a public punishment. adj. 1 (of a product) usually kept in stock; regularly available. 2 constantly recurring or conventional: stock characters. v. 1 have or keep a stock of. 2 provide or fill with a stock of something. 3 (stock up): collect stocks of something. take stock: assess a situation.

Question 466

politics

Answer 466

n. 1 the activities associated with governing a country or area, and with the relations between states. 2 a particular set of political beliefs. 3 activities concerned with gaining or using power within an organization or group: office politics.

Question 467

partner

Answer 467

n. 1 a person who takes part in a business or other undertaking with another person or a group. 2 either of two people doing something as a pair. 3 either member of a married couple or of an established unmarried couple. v. be the partner of.

Question 468

sit

Answer 468

v. (sits, sitting, sat) 1 be or put in a position in which your weight is supported by your bottom and your back is upright. 2 be in a particular position or state: the fridge was sitting in a pool of water. 3 serve as a member of a council, jury, or other official body. 4 (of a parliament, court of law, or committee) be carrying on its business. 5 Brit.: take an exam. 6 (of a table or room) have enough seats for. 7 (sit for): pose for an artist or photographer. sit in for: temporarily carry out the duties of. sit something out: not take part in something. sit tight: informal: hold back from taking action. sit up: go to bed later than usual.

Question 469

control

Answer 469

n. 1 the power to influence people's behaviour or the course of events. 2 the restriction of something: crime control. 3 a means of limiting or regulating something: exchange controls. 4 a person or thing used as a standard of comparison for checking the results of a survey or experiment. v. 1 have control of; direct. 2 limit or regulate.

Question 470

bill 2

Answer 470

n. 1 the beak of a bird. 2 a narrow piece of land projecting into the sea: Portland Bill. bill and coo: informal: behave in a loving and sentimental way.

Question 471

seek

Answer 471

v. 1 try to find or obtain. 2 (seek someone/thing out): search for and find someone or something. 3 (seek to do): try or want to do. 4 ask for.

Question 472

surface

Answer 472

n. 1 the outside part or uppermost layer of something. 2 the upper limit of a body of liquid. 3 outward appearance as distinct from less obvious aspects. adj. 1 relating to or occurring on the surface. 2 outward or superficial: surface politeness. v. 1 rise or come up to the surface. 2 become apparent. 3 provide with a particular surface.

Question 473

people

Answer 473

pl. n. 1 human beings in general. 2 (the people): the ordinary citizens of a country. 3 (pl. peoples) the members of a particular nation, community, or ethnic group. 4 (your people): dated: your relatives. 5 (your people): the people who work for you or follow you. v. (be peopled): (of a place) have particular people living in it.

Question 474

fall

Answer 474

v. 1 move downwards quickly and without control. 2 collapse to the ground. 3 hang or slope down: the land fell away in a steep bank. 4 become less or lower. 5 become: he fell silent. 6 happen; come about. 7 (of someone's face) show dismay. 8 be captured or defeated. 9 die in battle. 10 (of a government or leader) lose office or be overthrown. n. 1 an act of falling. 2 a thing which falls or has fallen. 3 a waterfall. 4 a drop in size or number. 5 a defeat or downfall. 6 N. Amer.: autumn. fall back: retreat. fall back on: turn to something already tried or known when things are difficult. fall for: informal: 1 fall in love with. 2 be tricked by. fall foul of: come into conflict with. fall in line: do what you are told or what other people do. fall in with: 1 meet and become involved with. 2 agree to. fall on: 1 attack fiercely or unexpectedly. 2 be the duty of someone to do something. fall out: have an argument. fall short (of): fail to reach a required standard or target. fall through: (of a plan) fail to happen or be completed. fall to: become the duty of someone to do something.

Question 475

assume

Answer 475

1 accept that something is true without having proof. 2 take responsibility or control. 2 begin to have: the island has recently assumed increased importance. 4 pretend to have or feel.

Question 476

speed

Answer 476

n. 1 the rate at which someone or something moves or operates. 2 a fast rate of movement or action. 3 each of the possible gear ratios of a bicycle. 4 the light-gathering power of a camera lens. 5 the sensitivity of photographic film to light. 6 informal: an amphetamine drug. v. 1 move quickly. 2 (speed up): move or work more quickly. 3 (of a motorist) travel at a speed greater than the legal limit. 4 old use: make prosperous or successful: may God speed you. at speed: quickly. up to speed: fully informed or up to date.

Question 477

along

Answer 477

prep. and adv. 1 moving forward on a surface. 2 extending in a horizontal line on. 3 in or into company with other people: he had brought along a friend. along with: together with or at the same time as.

Question 478

understand

Answer 478

v. 1 know or realise the intended meaning of words or a speaker. 2 be aware of the importance or cause of. 3 know how someone feels or why they behave in a particular way. 4 believe to be the case from information received: I understand you're at university. 5 mentally supply a word that is not actually given in a sentence.

Question 479

would

Answer 479

modal v. (3rd sing present would) 1 past of: will 1, in various senses. 2 (expressing the conditional mood) indicating the result of an imagined event. 3 expressing a desire or inclination. 4 expressing a polite request. 5 expressing an opinion or assumption: I would have to agree. 6 literary: expressing a wish or regret: would that he had lived to finish it.

Question 480

character

Answer 480

n. 1 the qualities that make a person different from other people. 2 the particular nature of something: the industrial character of the Midlands. 3 strength and originality in a person's nature. 4 a person's good reputation. 5 a person in a novel, play, or film. 6 a person of a particular kind: shady characters. 7 informal: an eccentric or amusing person. 8 a printed or written letter or symbol.

Question 481

weight

Answer 481

n. 1 the heaviness of a person or thing. 2 Physics: the force exerted on the mass of a body by a gravitational field. 3 the quality of being heavy. 4 a unit or system of units used for expressing how much something weighs. 5 a piece of metal known to weigh a definite amount and used on scales to determine how heavy something is. 6 a heavy object. 7 (weights): heavy blocks or discs used in weightlifting or weight training. 8 ability to influence decisions or actions: their recommendation will carry great weight. 9 the importance attached to something. 10 a feeling of pressure or worry: a weight on your mind. v. 1 make heavier or keep in place with a weight. 2 attach importance or value to. 3 (be weighted): be planned or arranged so as to give one party an advantage. be worth your/its weight in gold: be very useful or helpful. throw your weight about (or: around) : informal: assert yourself in an unpleasant way.

Question 482

accept

Answer 482

v. 1 agree to receive or do something offered. 2 believe to be valid or correct. 3 admit responsibility for something. 4 make someone welcome. 5 put up with something unwelcome.

Question 483

yes

Answer 483

exclam. 1 used to give a response in favour of something. 2 used to reply to someone who is asking you something or trying to attract your attention. 3 used to express delight. n. an answer or vote in favour of something.

Question 484

main

Answer 484

adj. greatest or most important: a main road. n. 1 a chief water or gas pipe or electricity cable. 2 (the mains): Brit.: public water, gas, or electricity supply through pipes or cables. 3 (the main): old use: the open ocean. in the main: on the whole.

Question 485

top 2

Answer 485

n. a toy with a rounded top and pointed base, that can be set to spin.

Question 486

walk

Answer 486

v. 1 move at a fairly slow pace using the legs. 2 travel over a route or area on foot. 3 accompany someone on foot. 4 take a dog out for exercise. n. 1 a journey on foot. 2 an unhurried rate of movement on foot. 3 a person's way of walking. 4 a path for walking. walk off with (or: away with): informal: 1 steal something. 2 win something. walk of life: the position within society that someone holds. walk over: informal: 1 treat someone unfairly or thoughtlessly. 2 defeat someone easily.

Question 487

wonder

Answer 487

n. 1 a feeling of amazement and admiration caused by something beautiful, unexpected, or unfamiliar. 2 a cause of wonder. v. 1 desire to know something. 2 feel doubt. 3 feel amazement and admiration. adj. having remarkable qualities or abilities: a wonder drug. no wonder: it is not surprising.

Question 488

thousand

Answer 488

cardinal number: 1 (a/one thousand): the number equivalent to the product of a hundred and ten; 1,000. (roman numeral: m or M). 2 (thousands): informal: an unspecified large number.

Question 489

die 1

Answer 489

v. 1 stop living. 2 (die out): become extinct. 3 become less loud or strong: the noise died down. 4 (be dying for/to do): informal: be very eager to have or do. die hard: change very slowly. never say die: do not give up hope. to die for: informal: very good or desirable.

Question 490

computer

Answer 490

n. an electronic device capable of storing and processing information in accordance with a set of instructions.

Question 491

finally

Answer 491

adv. 1 after a long time and much difficulty. 2 as a final point.

Question 492

push

Answer 492

v. 1 apply force to someone or something so as to move them away from yourself. 2 move your body or a part of it into a specified position. 3 move forward by using force. 4 urge someone to greater effort. 5 (push for): make persistent demands for something. 6 informal: promote the use or acceptance of something. 7 informal: sell an illegal drug. n. 1 an act of pushing. 2 a great effort: one last push. get (or: give someone) the push: Brit. informal: 1 be dismissed (or dismiss someone) from a job. 2 be rejected in (or end) a relationship. push ahead: carry on with a course of action. push off: Brit. informal: go away. push in: go in front of people who are already queuing. push your luck: informal: take a risk in the belief that one will continue to be successful.

Question 493

me 2

Answer 493

(also: mi) n. Music: the third note of a major scale, coming after 'ray' and before 'fah'.

Question 494

want

Answer 494

v. 1 feel a need or desire to have to do. 2 (be wanted): (of a suspected criminal) be sought by the police. 3 informal: ought or need to do something: you don't want to believe all you hear. 4 (often: want for) literary: lack something desirable or essential. 5 desire someone sexually. 6 informal, esp. Brit. (of a thing) need something to be done: the wheel wants greasing. n. 1 lack or shortage. 2 the state of being poor; poverty. 3 a desire.

Question 495

night

Answer 495

n. 1 the time from sunset to sunrise. 2 an evening until bedtime.

Question 496

social

Answer 496

adj. 1 relating to society and its organization. 2 needing the company of other people: we are social beings as well as individuals. 3 (of an activity) in which people meet each other for pleasure. 4 (of birds, insects, or mammals) breeding or living in organised communities. n. an informal social gathering.

Question 497

itself

Answer 497

pron. [third person sing.] 1 used to refer to something previously mentioned as the subject of the clause: his horse hurt itself. 2 used to emphasize a particular thing or animal mentioned: she wanted him more than life itself.

Question 498

keep

Answer 498

v. 1 continue to have something. 2 continue in a specified condition, position, or activity: she kept quiet about it. 3 save or retain something for use in the future. 4 store something in a regular place. 5 do something promised, agreed, or necessary. 6 (of food) remain in good condition. 7 make a note about something or keep a diary. 8 make someone late. 9 provide accommodation and food for someone. 10 (as adj. kept): dated: (of a woman) supported financially in return for sex. n. 1 food, clothes, and other essentials for living. 2 the strongest or central tower of a castle. for keeps: informal: permanently. keep from: avoid doing something. keep someone from: protect someone from. keep something from: cause something to remain a secret from someone. keep on: continue to do. keep someone/thing on: continue to use or employ someone or something. keep to: 1 avoid leaving a path, road, or place. 2 stick to a schedule or to the point being discussed. 3 fulfil a promise. keep up: move at the same rate as someone or something else. keep something up: continue a course of action. keep up with the Joneses: try hard not to be outdone by your neighbours or friends.

Question 499

hair

Answer 499

n. 1 any of the fine thread-like strands growing from the skin of mammals and other animals, or from a plant. 2 strands of hair. hair of the dog: informal: an alcoholic drink taken to cure a hangover. [from: hair of the dog that bit you, formerly thought to be a remedy for the bite of a mad dog.] a hair's breadth: a very small margin. let your hair down: informal: behave wildly or in a very relaxed way. split hairs: make trivial and unnecessary distinctions.

Question 500

cultural

Answer 500

adj. 1 relating to the culture of a society. 2 relating to the arts and to intellectual achievements.

Question 501

remain

Answer 501

v. 1 stay in the same place or condition. 2 continue to be: he remained alert. 3 be left over.

Question 502

begin

Answer 502

v. 1 carry out or experience the first part of an action or activity. 2 come into being. 3 have as its starting point. 4 (begin on): set to work on. 5 informal: have any chance of doing: circuitry that Karen could not begin to comprehend.

Question 503

safe

Answer 503

adj. 1 protected from danger or risk. 2 not leading to harm or injury. 3 (of a place) giving security or protection. 4 based on good reasons and not likely to be wrong: it's a safe bet that they won't sell. n. a strong fireproof cabinet with a complex lock, used for storing valuables.

Question 504

technology

Answer 504

n. 1 the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes. 2 machinery and equipment developed from such scientific knowledge. 3 the branch of knowledge concerned with applied sciences.

Question 505

upon

Answer 505

prep. formal = on.

Question 506

city

Answer 506

n. 1 a large town, in particular (Brit.): a town created a city by charter and usually containing a cathedral. 2 (the City): the part of London governed by the Lord Mayor and the Corporation, especially with regard to its financial and commercial institutions.

Question 507

sound 2

Answer 507

adj. 1 in good condition. 2 based on good judgement. 3 financially secure. 4 competent or reliable. 5 (of sleep) deep and unbroken. 6 severe or thorough: a sound thrashing. adv. in a sound way.

Question 508

century

Answer 508

n. 1 a period of one hundred years. 2 a batsman's score of a hundred runs in cricket.

Question 509

best

Answer 509

adj. 1 of the highest quality. 2 most suitable or sensible. adv. 1 to the highest degree or standard; most. 2 most suitably or sensibly: jokes are best avoided in essays. n. 1 (the best): that which is of the highest quality or most suitable. 2 (your best): the highest standard you can reach. at best: taking the most optimistic view. get the best of: overcome someone. had best: find it most sensible to. make the best of: get what limited advantage you can from. six of the best: Brit., hist. or humorous: six strokes of the cane as a punishment.

Question 510

reach

Answer 510

v. 1 stretch out an arm so as to touch or grasp something. 2 be able to touch something with an outstretched arm or leg. 3 arrive at; get as far as: we reached the bridge in good time. 4 achieve or come to a particular point or state. 5 make contact with. n. 1 the distance to which someone can stretch out their arms or arms to touch something: the ball landed just beyond his reach. 2 the extent to which someone or something has power, influence, or the ability to do something: university was out of her reach. 3 a continuous stretch of river between two bends.

Question 511

rise

Answer 511

v. (rises, rising, rose; past part.: risen) 1 come or go up. 2 get up from lying, sitting, or kneeling. 3 increase in number, size, strength, or quality. 4 (of land) slope upwards. 5 (of the sun, moon, or stars) appear above the horizon. 6 reach a higher social or professional position. 7 (rise above): succeed in not being restricted by: he struggled to rise above his humble background. 8 (rise to): respond well to a difficult situation. 9 (often: rise up) rebel. 10 (of a river) have its source in a particular place; begin. n. 1 an act of rising. 2 an upward slope of hill. 3 Brit.: a pay increase.

Question 512

attorney

Answer 512

1 a person appointed to act for another in legal matters. 2 esp. US: a lawyer.

Question 513

likely

Answer 513

adj. 1 probable. 2 promising: a likely-looking spot. adv. probably.

Question 514

training

Answer 514

train v. 1 teach a skill or type of behaviour to a person or animal. 2 be taught a skill or type of behaviour. 3 make or become physically fit through a course of exercise and diet. 4 (train someone on): point something at. 5 make a plant grow in a particular direction. training n.

Question 515

over

Answer 515

prep. 1 extending upwards from or above. 2 above so as to cover or protect. 3 expressing movement or a route across. 4 beyond and falling or hanging from: the car toppled over the cliff. 5 expressing length of time. 6 higher or more than. 7 expressing authority or control. 8 on the subject of; concerning. adv. 1 expressing movement or a route across an area. 2 beyond and falling or hanging from a point. 3 in or to the place indicated. 4 expressing action and result: the car flipped over. 5 finished. 6 expressing repetition of a process. n. Cricket: a sequence of six balls bowled by a bowler from one end of the pitch. be over: be no longer affected by. over and above: in addition to.

Question 516

these

Answer 516

pl. of: this.

Question 517

full 2

Answer 517

v. clean, shrink, and thicken cloth using heat, pressure, and moisture.

Question 518

bit 3

Answer 518

n. 1 a metal mouthpiece attached to a bridle, used to control a horse. 2 a tool or piece or boring or drilling.

Question 519

bed

Answer 519

n. 1 a piece of furniture with a surface for sleeping on. 2 an area of ground where flowers and plants are grown. 3 a flat base or underlying layer. 4 informal: a bed as a place for sexual activity. v. 1 provide with or settle in sleeping accomodation. 2 (bed something in/down): fix something firmly. 3 informal: have sex with someone. a bed of roses: a comfortable or easy situation.

Question 520

prevent

Answer 520

v. 1 stop something from happening. 2 stop someone from doing something.

Question 521

civil

Answer 521

adj. 1 relating to ordinary citizens, rather than to military or church matters. 2 Law: non-criminal: a civil court. 3 polite.

Question 522

rather

Answer 522

adv. 1 (would rather): would prefer. 2 to some extent; quite. 3 used to correct something you have said or to be more precise: I walked, or rather limped, home. 4 instead of.

Question 523

behind

Answer 523

prep. and adv. 1 at or to the back or far side of. 2 further back than other members of a group. 3 in support of. 4 responsible for an event or plan. 5 less advanced than. 6 late in doing something. n. informal: a person's bottom.

Question 524

forward

Answer 524

adv. 1 in the direction that you are facing or travelling. 2 onward so as to make progress. 3 ahead in time. 4 in or near the front of a ship or aircraft. adj. 1 towards the direction that you are facing or travelling. 2 relating to the future. 3 bold or overfamiliar in manner. 4 situated in or near the front of a ship or aircraft. n. an attacking player in a sport. v. 1 send a letter or email on to a further address. 2 send something.

Question 525

describe

Answer 525

v. 1 give a detailed account of someone or something in words. 2 draw or form a shape.

Question 526

television

Answer 526

n. 1 a system for converting visual images with sound into electrical signals, transmitting them, and displaying them electronically on a screen. 2 (also: television set) a device with a screen for receiving television signals. 3 the process or business of broadcasting programmes on television.

Question 527

away

Answer 527

adv. 1 to or at a distance. 2 into a place for storage. 3 until disappearing: the sound died away. 4 constantly or continuously. adj. (of a sports fixture) played at the opponents' ground.

Question 528

poor

Answer 528

adj. 1 having very little money. 2 of a low standard or quality. 3 (poor in): lacking in. 4 deserving pity or sympathy: he's driven the poor woman away. take a poor view of: regard with disapproval.

Question 529

set 1

Answer 529

v. 1 put, lay, or stand in a specified place or position. 2 bring into a specified state. 3 give someone a task. 4 decide on or fix a time, value, or limit. 5 establish as an example or record. 6 adjust a device as required: don't set the volume too loud. 7 prepare a table for a meal. 8 harden into a solid, semi-solid, or fixed state. 9 arrange damp hair into the required style. 10 put a broken or dislocated bone or limb into the correct position for healing. 11 (of the sun or moon) appear to move towards and below the earth's horizon. set about: start doing something with determination. set someone apart: make someone seem superior. set something aside: 1 temporarily stop using land for growing crops. 2 annul a legal decision. set forth: dated: begin a journey. set something forth: describe something in writing or speech. set in: (of something unwelcome) begin and seem likely to continue. set off: begin a journey. set something off: cause a bomb or alarm to go off. set on: attack violently. set out: 1 begin a journey. 2 intend to do something. set something out: arrange or display something. set sail: begin a voyage. set something up: 1 place or erect something in position. 2 establish a business or other organization.

Question 530

short

Answer 530

adj. 1 of a small length in space or time. 2 small in height. 3 smaller than is usual or expected: a short speech. 4 (short of/on): not having enough of. 5 in scarce supply: food is short. 6 rude and abrupt. 7 (of odds in betting) reflecting a high level of probability. 8 (of a vowel) pronounced in a way that takes a shorter time than a long vowel in the same position (e.g. in standard British English the vowel sound in: good). 9 (of pastry) containing a high proportion of fat to flour and therefore crumbly. adv. not as far as expected or required: he pitched the ball short. n. Brit.: a drink of spirits served in a small measure. v. have a short circuit. be caught short: 1 be put at a disadvantage. 2 Brit. informal: urgently need to go to the toilet. for short: as an abbreviation or nickname. go short: not have enough of something. in short: to sum up; briefly. in the short run (or: term) in the near future. make short work of: do, eat, or drink quickly. short for: an abbreviation or nickname for. short of: 1 less than or not reaching as far as. 2 without doing something; unless something happens. stop short: stop suddenly.

Question 531

party

Answer 531

n. 1 a social gathering of invited guests. 2 an organized political group that puts forward candidates to be elected for government. 3 a group of people taking part in an activity or trip. 4 a person or group forming one side in an agreement or dispute. v. informal: enjoy yourself at a party or dance. be party (or: a party) to: be involved in.

Question 532

week

Answer 532

n. 1 a period of seven days. 2 the period of seven days generally reckoned from and to midnight on Saturday night. 3 Brit.: (preceded by a specified day) a week after that day. 4 the five days from Monday to Friday, or the time spent working during this period.

Question 533

his

Answer 533

poss. det. 1 belonging to or associated with a male person or animal previously mentioned. 2 (His): used in titles. poss. pron. used to refer to a thing belonging to or associated with a male person or animal previously mentioned.

Question 534

he

Answer 534

pron. [third person sing.] 1 used to refer to a man, boy, or male animal previously mentioned or easily identified. 2 used to refer to a person or animal of unspecified sex.

Question 535

play

Answer 535

v. 1 take part in games for enjoyment. 2 take part in a sport or contest. 3 compete against another player or team. 4 take a specified position in a sports team. 5 act the role of a particular character in a play or film. 6 perform a piece of music or perform on a musical instrument. 7 move a piece or display a playing card in your turn in a game. 8 make an audio or video player or recording reproduce recorded sounds or images. 9 informal: be cooperative: he needs financial backing, but the bank won't play. n. 1 games that are taken part in for enjoyment. 2 the performing of a sporting match: rain wrecked the second day's play. 3 a move in a sport or game. 4 the state of being active or effective: luck came into play. 5 a piece of writing performed by actors in a theatre or on the television or radio. 6 freedom of movement: bolts should have half an inch of play. 7 constantly changing movement: the play of light across the surface. make great play of: draw attention to something in an exaggerated way. make a play for: informal: attempt to attract or gain. play about (or: around): behave in a casual or irresponsible way. play along: pretend to cooperate. play something by ear: 1 perform music without having seen a score. 2 (play it by ear): informal: proceed without having formed a plan. play something down: disguise the importance of something. play for time: use excuses or unnecessary acts to gain time. play into someone's hands: give someone an advantage without meaning to do so. play someone off against another: bring one person into conflict with another for your own advantage. play on: take advantage of someone's weak point. play up: Brit. informal: cause problems. play with fire: take foolish risks.

Question 536

event

Answer 536

n. 1 a thing that happens. 2 a public or social occasion. 3 each of several contests making up a sports competition. in any event (or: at all events): whatever happens or may have happened. in the event: 1 as it turned out. 2 (in the event of/that): if the specified thing happens.

Question 537

space

Answer 537

n. 1 a continuous area or expanse that is free or unoccupied. 2 the dimensions of height, depth, and width with which all things exist and move. 3 (also: outer space) the physical universe beyond the earth's atmosphere. 4 an interval of time: forty men died in the space of two days. 5 the freedom to live and develop as you wish. v. 1 position things at a distance from one another. 2 (be spaced out): informal: be in a state of great happiness or confusion, especially from taking drugs.

Question 538

many

Answer 538

det., pron., and adj. (more, most) a large number of. n. (the many): the majority of people.

Question 539

pattern

Answer 539

n. 1 a repeated decorative design. 2 a regular form or order in which a series of things occur: working patterns. 3 a model, design, or set of instructions for making something. 4 an example for other people to follow. 5 a sample of cloth or wallpaper. v. 1 decorate with a pattern. 2 (pattern something on/after): use something as a model for something else.

Question 540

federal

Answer 540

adj. 1 relating to a system of government in which several states unite under a central authority but remain independent in internal affairs. 2 relating to the central government of a federation: federal laws. 3 (Federal): US hist.: relating to the Northern States in the Civil War.

Question 541

notice

Answer 541

n. 1 the fact of being aware of or paying attention to something: his silence did not escape my notice. 2 information or warning that something is going to happen: interest rates may change without notice. 3 a formal statement that someone is going to leave a job or end an agreement. 4 a sheet or placard put on display to give information. 5 a small announcement or advertisement published in a newspaper. 6 a short published review of a new film, play, or book. v. become aware of. take notice (of): pay attention (to).

Question 542

available

Answer 542

adj. 1 able to be used or obtained. 2 free to do something.

Question 543

long 1

Answer 543

adj. 1 having a great length in space or time. 2 having or lasting a particular length, distance, or time: the ship is 150 metres long. 3 relatively great in extent: a long list. 4 (of odds in betting) reflecting a low level of probability. 5 (of a vowel) pronounced in a way that takes longer than a short vowel in the same position (e.g. in standard British English the vowel /oo/ in food). 6 (long on): informal: well supplied with. 7 (of a drink) large and refreshing. n. a long time. adv. 1 for a long time. 2 at a distant time: long ago. 3 throughout a specified period of time: all day long. as (or: so) long as: provided that. in the long run (or: term): eventually. the long and the short of it: all that can or need be said. long in the tooth: rather old.

Question 544

crime

Answer 544

n. 1 an act that is illegal and can be punished by law. 2 illegal actions as a whole: the fight against organized crime. 3 something disgraceful or immoral.

Question 545

rule

Answer 545

n. 1 a statement of what must be done or not done. 2 control of a country or group: British rule. 3 a code of practice and discipline for a religious community. 4 (the rule): the normal state of things. 5 a ruler. v. 1 have power over a people or country. 2 have a powerful and restricting influence on: her whole life was ruled by fear. 3 state with legal authority that something is the case. 4 informal: be very good or the best. 5 make lines on paper. as a rule: usually, but not always. rule of thumb: a fairly accurate guide based on practice rather than theory. rule something out/in: exclude (or include) something as a possibility.

Question 546

what

Answer 546

pron. and det 1 asking for information about something. 2 [as: pronoun] asking for repetition of something not heard or confirmation of something not understood. 3 [as: pronoun] the things or things that. 4 no matter what; whatever. 5 used to emphasise something surprising or remarkable. adv. 1 to what extent? 2 informal, dated: used for emphasis or to invite agreement. what for?: informal: for what reason? what's what: informal: what is useful or important. what with: because of.

Question 547

appear

Answer 547

v. 1 come into view or existence. 2 seem: she appeared calm and confident. 3 present yourself publicly or formally, especially as a performer or in a law court.

Question 548

but

Answer 548

conj. 1 in spite of that; however. 2 on the contrary. 3 other than; otherwise than. 4 old use: without it being the case that: it never rains but it pours. prep. except; apart from: the last but one. adv. only. n. an objection. but for: 1 except for. 2 if it were not for.

Question 549

visit

Answer 549

v. 1 go to see and spend time with someone. 2 go to see and spend time in a place. 3 access and view a website or web page. 4 literary: cause something harmful or unpleasant to affect someone: they were visited with an epidemic. n. 1 an act of visiting. 2 a temporary stay at a place.

Question 550

around

Answer 550

adv. and prep. 1 on every side. 2 in or to many places throughout an area. adv. 1 so as to face in the opposite direction. 2 approximately. 3 available or present. 4 without purpose.

Question 551

fund

Answer 551

n. 1 a sum of money saved or made available for a purpose. 2 (funds) financial resources. 3 a large stock. v. provide with a sum of money.

Question 552

task

Answer 552

n. a piece of work to be done. v. (task someone with): give someone a task. take someone to task: rebuke or criticise someone.

Question 553

region

Answer 553

n. 1 an area of a country or the world having particular characteristics: the equatorial regions. 2 an administrative district of a city or country. 3 (the regions): the parts of a country outside the capital or centre of government. 4 a part of the body. in the region of: approximately: sales in the region of 30 million.

Question 554

increase

Answer 554

v. make or become greater in amount, size, or intensity. n. a rise in amount, size, or intensity.

Question 555

eye

Answer 555

n. 1 the organ of sight in humans and animals. 2 the small hole in a needle through which the thread is passed. 3 a small metal loop into which a hook is fitted as a fastener on a garment. 4 a person's opinion or feelings: to European eyes, the city seems overcrowded. 5 a round, dark spot on a potato from which a new shoot grows. 6 the calm region at the centre of a storm. v. 1 look closely or with interest. 2 (eye someone up): informal: look at someone with sexual interest. be all eyes: be watching eagerly. an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth: doing the same thing in return is the appropriate way to deal with an offence or crime. have an eye for: be able to recognize and judge something wisely. have your eye on: aim to acquire. have (or: with) an eye to: have (or having) as your objective. make eyes at: look at someone with sexual interest. one in the eye for: a setback for. see eye to eye: be in full agreement. a twinkle (or: gleam) in someone's eye: something that is as yet no more than an idea or dream. up to your eyes: informal: very busy.

Question 556

leave 1

Answer 556

v. 1 go away from. 2 stop living at: he left home at 16. 3 stop attending or working for. 4 go away without taking something; allow to remain. 5 (be left): remain to be used or dealt with. 6 cause to be in a particular state or position: leave the door open. 7 let someone do something without helping or interfering. 8 (leave something to): entrust a decision or action to someone. 9 deposit something to be collected or attended to. leave someone/thing be: informal: avoid disturbing or interfering with someone or something. leave off: stop doing something. leave someone/thing out: fail to include someone or something.

Question 557

operation

Answer 557

n. 1 the action of operating. 2 an act of surgery performed on a patient to remove or repair a damaged part. 3 an organized action involving a number of people. 4 a business organization. 5 Math.: a process in which a number, quantity, etc. is altered according to particular rules.

Question 558

game 2

Answer 558

adj. dated: (of a person's leg) lame.

Question 559

strategy

Answer 559

n. 1 a plan designed to achieve a particular long-term aim. 2 the art of planning and directing military activity in a war or battle. Often contrasted with: tactics.

Question 560

seem

Answer 560

v. 1 give the impression of being. 2 (cannot seem to do): be unable to do, despite having tried.

Question 561

worry

Answer 561

1 feel or cause to feel troubled over actual or possible difficulties. 2 annoy or disturb someone. 3 (of a dog) tear at or pull about with the teeth. 4 (of a dog) chase and attack livestock n. 1 the state of being troubled over actual or possible difficulties. 2 a source of anxiety.

Question 562

him

Answer 562

pron. [third person sing.] used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a male person or animal previously mentioned.

Question 563

indicate

Answer 563

v. 1 point out; show. 2 be a sign of. 3 give a reading of a measurement. 4 state briefly. 5 (be indicated): be necessary or recommended: in certain cases, surgery may be indicated.

Question 564

join

Answer 564

v. 1 link or become linked to. 2 come together to form a whole. 3 become a member or employee of an organization. 4 (join up): become a member of the armed forces. 5 take part in an activity. 6 meet or go somewhere with someone. n. a place where things are joined.

Question 565

decide

Answer 565

v. 1 think about something carefully and make a judgement or choice. 2 settle a matter or contest. 3 give a judgement concerning a legal case.

Question 566

Mr

Answer 566

n. a title used before a man's surname or full name.

Question 567

I

Answer 567

pron. [first person sing.] used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself.

Question 568

key 2

Answer 568

n. a low-lying island or reef in the Caribbean or off the coast of Florida.

Question 569

condition

Answer 569

n. 1 the state of something or someone, with regard to appearance, fitness, or working order. 2 (conditions): the circumstances affecting something. 3 a situation that must exist before something else is possible: for a country to borrow money, three conditions must be met. 4 an illness or medical problem. v. 1 influence something. 2 bring into a good or desirable state or condition. 3 train to become used to something or to behave in a certain way: the child is conditioned to dislike the food. in (or: out of) condition: in a fit (or unfit) physical state.

Question 570

get

Answer 570

v. (gets, getting, got; past part.: got, N. Amer.: gotten) 1 come to have or hold; receive. 2 succeed in achieving or experiencing. 3 experience or suffer: I got a sudden pain in my eye. 4 fetch something. 5 reach a particular state or condition: it's getting late. 6 catch or thwart. 7 move to or from a particular place. 8 travel by or catch a form of transport. 9 begin to be or do something: we got talking. get something across (or: over): manage to communicate an idea clearly. get at: 1 reach somewhere. 2 informal: mean something. get away with: escape blame or punishment for something. get back at: take revenge on. get by: manage with difficulty to live or do something. get down to: begin to do or give serious attention to. get off: informal: escape a punishment. get on: 1 make progress with a task. 2 esp. Brit.: have a friendly relationship. 3 (be getting on): informal: be old. get over: recover from an illness or an unpleasant experience. get your own back: informal: have your revenge. get round: persuade someone to do or allow something. get round to: find the time to deal with a task.

Question 571

project

Answer 571

1 an enterprise carefully planned to achieve a particular aim. 2 a piece of research work by a student. v. 1 estimate or forecast something on the basis of present trends. 2 plan something. 3 stick out beyond something else. 4 send forward or outward. 5 cause light, shadow, or an image to fall on a surface. 6 present a particular image to other people.

Question 572

significant

Answer 572

adj. 1 important or large enough to have an effect or be noticed. 2 having a meaning that is not directly stated: a significant look.

Question 573

happy

Answer 573

1 feeling or showing pleasure. 2 willing to do something. 3 fortunate and convenient: a happy coincidence.

Question 574

kid 2

Answer 574

v. informal: fool someone into believing something.

Question 575

heart

Answer 575

n. 1 the hollow muscular organ in the chest that pumps the blood around the body. 2 the central or innermost part of something: the heart of the city. 3 a person's capacity for feeling love or compassion. 4 mood or feeling: a change of heart. 5 courage or enthusiasm. 6 a shape representing a heart with two equal curves meeting at a point at the bottom and a cusp at the top. 7 (hearts): one of the four suits in a pack of playing cards. after your own heart: sharing your tastes. at heart: in your real nature. break someone's heart: make someone deeply sad. by heart: from memory. from the (or: the bottom of your) heart: in a very sincere way. have a heart of gold: have a very kind nature. have your heart in your mouth: be very alarmed or anxious. tug (or: pull) at your heartstrings: arouse deep feelings of love or compassion. take something to heart: be very upset by criticism. wear your heart on your sleeve: show your feelings openly.

Question 576

base 1

Answer 576

n. 1 the lowest or supporting part of something. 2 a foundation, support, or starting point: the town's economic base collapsed. 3 the main place where a person works or stays. 4 a centre of operations: a military base. 5 a main element to which others are added. 6 Chem.: a substance able to react with an acid to form a salt and water. 7 Math.: the number on which a system of counting is based, for example 10 in conventional notation. 8 Baseball: each of the four stations that must be reached in turn to score a run. v. 1 use something as the foundation for something else. 2 put at a centre of operations.

Question 577

individual

Answer 577

adj. 1 single; separate. 2 relating to one particular person: the individual needs of the children. 3 striking or unusual; original. n. 1 a single person or items as distinct from a group. 2 a person of a particular kind: a selfish individual. 3 an independent or unusual person.

Question 578

own

Answer 578

adj. and pron. 1 belonging or relating to the person specified. 2 done by the person specified. v. 1 possess something. 2 formal: admit that something is the case. 3 (own up): admit that you have done something wrong. come into its (or: your) own: become fully effective. hold your own: remain in a strong position despite difficulties.

Question 579

nice

Answer 579

1 pleasant, enjoyable, or attractive. 2 good-natured; kind. 3 involving a very fine detail or difference: a nice distinction.

Question 580

something

Answer 580

pron. 1 an unspecified or unknown thing. 2 an unspecified or unknown amount or degree. adv. informal: used for emphasis: my back hurts something terrible. quite (or: really) something: informal: something impressive or notable. something else: informal: an exceptional person or thing.

Question 581

idea

Answer 581

n. 1 a thought or suggestion about a possible course of action. 2 a mental impression. 3 a belief. 4 (the idea): the aim or purpose.

Question 582

author

Answer 582

n. 1 a writer of a book or article. 2 a person who thinks of a plan or idea.

Question 583

wish

Answer 583

v. 1 desire something that cannot or probably will not happen. 2 want to do something. 3 want someone to do something or something to be done. 4 express a hope that someone has happiness or success. 5 (wish someone/thing on): hope that someone has to deal with someone or something unpleasant. n. 1 a desire or hope. 2 (wishes): an expression of a hope for someone's happiness, success, or welfare. 3 a thing wished for.

Question 584

write

Answer 584

v. (writes, writing, wrote; past part. written) 1 mark letters, words, or other symbols on a surface, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement. 2 compose and send a letter to someone. 3 compose a book or other written work. 4 compose a musical work. 5 fill out a cheque or form. write something off: 1 (write someone/thing off): dismiss someone or something as insignificant. 2 cancel an outstanding debt. 3 Brit. damage a vehicle so badly that it cannot be repaired.

Question 585

piece

Answer 585

n. 1 a portion separated from the whole. 2 an item used in building something or forming part of a set. 3 a musical or written work. 4 a token used to make moves in a board game. 5 a coin of specified value. v. (piece something together): assemble something from individual parts. go to pieces: become so upset that you cannot function normally. in one piece: unharmed or undamaged.

Question 586

modern

Answer 586

adj. 1 relating to the present or to recent times. 2 having or using the most up-to-date techniques or equipment. 3 (in art, architecture, etc.) marked by a significant break from traditional values.

Question 587

bit 2

Answer 587

past of bite.

Question 588

it

Answer 588

pron. [third person sing.] 1 used to refer to a thing previously mentioned or easily identified. 2 referring to an animal or child of unspecified sex. 3 used to identify a person: it's me. 4 used as a subject in statements about time, distance, or weather: it is raining. 5 used to refer to something specified later in the sentence: it is impossible to get there today. 6 used to refer to the situation or circumstances: if it's convenient.

Question 589

account

Answer 589

n. 1 a description of an event. 2 a record of money spent and received. 3 a service through a bank or company by which funds are held to on behalf of a customer or goods or services are supplied on credit. 4 importance: money was of no account to her. v. regard the in a particular way. account for: 1 supply or make up an amount. 2 give a satisfactory explanation of. call someone to account: ask someone to explain poor performance. on someone's account: for someone's benefit. on account of: because of. on no account: under no circumstances. take account of: take into consideration.

Question 590

network

Answer 590

n. 1 an arrangement of horizontal and vertical lines that cross each other. 2 a system of railways, roads, etc. that cross or connect with each other. 3 a group of radio or television stations that connect to broadcast a programme at the same time. 4 a number of interconnected computers, operations, etc. 5 a group of people who keep in contact with each other to exchange information. v. keep in contact with other people to exchange information.

Question 591

easy

Answer 591

adj. 1 achieved without great effort; not difficult. 2 free from worry or problems. 3 not anxious or awkward: his easy and agreeable manner. take it easy: relax.

Question 592

drive

Answer 592

1 operate and control a motor vehicle. 2 carry in a motor vehicle. 3 carry or urge along. 4 make someone act in a particular way. 5 provide the energy to keep an engine or machine in motion. n. 1 a journey in a car. 2 (also: driveway) a short private road leading to a house. 3 an inborn desire or urge. 4 an organized effort to achieve a particular purpose. 5 determination and ambition. what someone is driving at: the point that someone is trying to make.

Question 593

particularly

Answer 593

adv. 1 more than is usual; especially. 2 in particular.

Question 594

decision

Answer 594

n. 1 a choice or judgement made after considering something. 2 the action of deciding something. 3 the ability to decide things quickly.

Question 595

peace

Answer 595

n. 1 freedom from noise or anxiety. 2 freedom from or the ending of war. hold your peace: remain silent.

Question 596

medical

Answer 596

adj. relating to the science or practice of medicine. n. an examination to assess a person's physical health.

Question 597

during

Answer 597

prep. 1 throughout the course of a period of time. 2 at a particular point in the course of a period of time.

Question 598

which

Answer 598

pron. and det. 1 asking for information specifying one or more people or things from a definite set. 2 used to refer to something previously mentioned when introducing a clause giving further information.

Question 599

black

Answer 599

adj. 1 of the very darkest colour. 2 relating to the human group having dark-coloured skin. 3 (of coffee or tea) served without milk. 4 marked by disaster or despair: the future looks blacks. 5 (of humour) presenting distressing situations in comic terms. 6 full of anger or hatred. n. 1 black colour. 2 a black person. v. 1 make something black. 2 Brit. dated: refuse to deal with someone or something as a form of industrial action. black out: faint. black something out: make a room or building dark by switching off lights and covering windows. in the black: not owing any money.

Question 600

daughter

Answer 600

n. 1 a girl or woman in relation to her parents. 2 a female descendant.

Question 601

somebody

Answer 601

pron. someone.

Question 602

today

Answer 602

adv. 1 on or during this present day. 2 at the present period of time. n. 1 this present day. 2 the present period of time.

Question 603

seat

Answer 603

n. 1 a thing made or used for sitting on. 2 the part of a chair for sitting on. 3 a sitting place for a passenger in a vehicle or for a member of an audience. 4 a person's buttocks. 5 a place in an elected parliament or council. 6 Brit.: a parliamentary constituency. 7 a site or location. 8 Brit.: a large country house belonging to an aristocratic family. v. 1 arrange for someone to sit somewhere. 2 (seat yourself or: be seated): sit down. 3 (of a place) have enough seats for.

Question 604

evening

Answer 604

n. the period of time at the end of the day.

Question 605

challenge

Answer 605

n. 1 a demanding task or situation. 2 a call to someone to take part in a contest. 3 an act or statement that calls something into question. v. 1 raise doubt as to whether something is true or genuine. 2 invite someone to do something difficult or take part in a fight. 3 (of a sentry) call on someone to prove their identity.

Question 606

look

Answer 606

v. 1 direct your gaze in a particular direction. 2 give the impression of being: her father looked unhappy. 3 face in a particular direction: the rooms look out over the harbour. n. 1 an act of looking. 2 a particular appearance. 3 (looks): a person's facial appearance. 4 a style or fashion. look after: take care of. look down on (also: look down your nose at): think that you are better than. look for: try to find. look in: make a short visit. look into: investigate. look on: watch without getting involved. look out: be alert for possible trouble. look something out: Brit.: search for and produce something. look up: improve. look someone up: informal: visit or contact a friend. look something up: search for information in a reference book. look up to: have a great deal of respect for.

Question 607

report

Answer 607

v. 1 give a spoken or written account of something. 2 cover an event or situation as a journalist. 3 (be reported) be said or rumoured. 4 make a formal complaint about. 5 present yourself as having arrived or as ready to do something. 6 (report to): be responsible to a manger. n. 1 an account given of a matter after investigation. 2 an account of an event or situation 3 Brit.: a teacher's written assessment of a pupil's progress. 4 a sudden loud noise of an explosion or gunfire.

Question 608

share

Answer 608

n. 1 a part of a larger amount which is divided among or contributed by a number of people. 2 any of the equal parts into which a company's wealth is divided, which can be bought by people in return for a proportion of the profits. 3 an amount thought to be normal or acceptable: the theory has had its share of critics. v. 1 have or give a share of. 2 have or use jointly with other people: they shared a flat. 3 (share in): participate in. 4 tell someone about something.

Question 609

factor

Answer 609

n. 1 a circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result. 2 Math.: a number or quantity that when multiplied with another produces a given number or expression. 3 a level on a scale of measurement: a high sun protection factor. 4 any of a number of substances in the blood which are involved in clotting. 5 an agent who buys and sells goods on commission. v. (factor something in/out): include (or exclude) something as relevant when making a decision.

Question 610

science

Answer 610

n. 1 the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment. 2 an organised body of knowledge on any subject.

Question 611

memory

Answer 611

n. 1 the faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information. 2 a person or thing remembered. 3 the length of time over which you can remember things. 4 a computer's equipment or capacity for storing information. in memory of: intended to remind people of.

Question 612

page 2

Answer 612

n. 1 a boy or young man employed in a hotel or club to run errands, open doors, etc. 2 a young boy attending a bride at a wedding. 3 hist.: a boy training to be a knight. v. summon someone over a public address system or by means of a pager.

Question 613

they

Answer 613

pron. [third person pl.] 1 used to refer to two or more people or things previously mentioned or easily identified. 2 people in general. 3 used to refer to a person whose sex is not specified (in place of either 'he' or 'he or she').

Question 614

eat

Answer 614

v. 1 put food into the mouth and chew and swallow it. 2 (eat something away): gradually wear away or destroy something. 3 (eat something up): use resources in very large quantities. eat your words: admit that what you said before was wrong.

Question 615

even 2

Answer 615

n. old use: evening.

Question 616

give

Answer 616

v. (gives, giving, gave; past part.: given) 1 cause someone to have, get, or experience something. 2 carry out an action or make a sound. 3 show: he gave no sign of life. 4 put forward information. 5 have something as a result. 6 admit that someone deserves recognition for something: to give him his due, he tried. 7 bend under pressure. n. the ability of something to bend under pressure. give and take: willingness on both sides of a relationship to make allowances. give something away: reveal something secret. give in: stop opposing something. give something off/out: send out a smell, heat, etc. give out: stop operating. give rise to: make something happen. give up: stop making an effort and accept that you have failed. give someone up: hand over a wanted person. give something up: stop doing, eating, or drinking something regularly.

Question 617

since

Answer 617

prep. in the period between a time in the past and the present: what's happened since Monday? conj. 1 during or in the time after. 2 because. adv. 1 from the time mentioned until the present. 2 ago.

Question 618

economic

Answer 618

adj. 1 relating to economics or the economy of a country or region. 2 profitable, or relating to profitability.

Question 619

only

Answer 619

adv. 1 and no one or nothing more besides. 2 no longer ago than. 3 not until. 4 with the negative result that: he turned, only to find his way blocked. adj. 1 single or solitary. 2 alone deserving consideration. conj. informal. except that. only just: 1 by a very small margin. 2 very recently.

Question 620

teach

Answer 620

1 give information about a particular subject to a class or pupil. 2 show someone how to do something. 3 make someone realise, understand, or be less likely to do something: the experience taught me the real value of money.

Question 621

authority

Answer 621

n. 1. the power to give orders and enforce obedience. 2 a person or organization with official power. 3 official permission to do something. 4 recognized knowledge or expertise. 5 a person with expert knowledge of a particular subject.

Question 622

health

Answer 622

n. 1 the state of being free from illness or injury. 2 a person's mental or physical condition.

Question 623

ten

Answer 623

cardinal number: one more than nine; 10. (roman numeral: x or X.) ten out of ten: referring to an excellent performance. ten to one: very probably.

Question 624

old

Answer 624

adj. 1 having lived for a long time. 2 made or built long ago. 3 possessed or used for a long time. 4 long established or known. 5 former: they moved back to their old house. 6 of a specified age: he was four years old. 7 informal: expressing affection or contempt. of old: 1 in or belonging to the past. 2 for a long time. the old days: a period in the past. the old school: the traditional form or type: a gentleman of the old school.

Question 625

class

Answer 625

n. 1 a set or category of things having a common characteristic. 2 a system that divides members of a society into sets based on social or economic status. 3 a set in a society based on social or economic status. 4 a group of students or pupils who are taught together. 5 a lesson. 6 Biol.: a category into which animals and plants with similar characteristics are divided, ranking above order and below phylum. 7 informal: impressive stylishness. v. put in a particular category.

Question 626

lay 1

Answer 626

v. 1 put down gently or carefully. 2 put something down and set it in position for use: have your carpet laid by a professional. 3 assign or place: lay the blame. 4 (lay something before): present information or evidence to someone. 5 (of a female bird, reptile, etc.) produce an egg from inside the body. 6 stake an amount of money in a bet. n. the general appearance of an area of land. lay something down: 1 draw up and enforce a rule or principle. 2 build up a deposit of a substance. 3 store wine in a cellar. 4 pay or bet money. lay something in/up: build up a stock in case of need. lay someone off: discharge a worker because of a shortage of work. lay something on: Brit.: provide a service or amenity. lay something out: 1 construct or arrange buildings or gardens according to a plan. 2 arrange and present material for printing. lay someone up: put someone out of action through illness or injury.

Question 627

sure

Answer 627

adj. 1 completely confident that you are right. 2 (sure of/to do something): certain to receive, get, or do. 3 undoubtedly true. 4 steady and confident. adv. informal: certainly. be sure to do: do not fail to do. make sure: confirm or ensure.

Question 628

million

Answer 628

cardinal number 1 the number equivalent to a thousand multiplied by a thousand; 1,000,000 or 10^6. 2 (also: millions) informal: a very large number or amount.

Question 629

affect 2

Answer 629

v. 1 pretend to have or feel something. 2 use or wear in a false way or so as to impress: he'd affected a French accent.

Question 630

practice

Answer 630

n. 1 the action of doing something rather than the theories about it: putting policy into practice. 2 the usual way of doing something. 3 the work, business, or place of work of a doctor, dentist, or lawyer. 4 the doing of something repeatedly to improve your skill: maths improves with practice.

Question 631

yet

Answer 631

adv. 1 up until now or then. 2 as soon as this: wait, don't go yet. 3 from now into the future for a specified length of time. 4 referring to something that will or may happening the future. 5 still; even: snow, snow, and yet more snow. 6 in spite of that. conj. but at the same time.

Question 632

thing

Answer 632

n. 1 an inanimate object. 2 an unspecified object, action, activity, etc. 3 (things): personal belongings or clothing. 4 (things): unspecified matters: how are things? 5 (the things): informal: what is needed, acceptable, or fashionable. 6 (your thing): informal: your special interest.

Question 633

shot 2

Answer 633

past and past part. of: shoot. adj. 1 (of coloured cloth) woven with a warp and weft of different colours, giving a contrasting effect when looked at from different angles. 2 interspersed with a different colour: dark hair shot with silver. get (or: be) shot of: Brit. informal: get (or be) rid of. shot through with: filled with a quality or feature.

Question 634

protect

Answer 634

v. 1 keep safe from harm or injury. 2 (as adj.: protected): (of a threatened plant or animal species) safeguarded through laws against collecting or hunting.

Question 635

big

Answer 635

adj. 1 large in size, amount, or extent. 2 very important or serious. 3 older or grown up: my big sister. 4 informal: very popular. the big screen: informal: the cinema. think big: informal: be ambitious. too big for your boots: informal: too proud of yourself.

Question 636

build

Answer 636

1 construct by putting parts together. 2 (often: build up): increase over time. 3 (build on): use as a basis or futher development. 4 (build something in/into): make something a permanent part of a larger structure. n. the size or shape of a person's or animal's body: she was of slim build.

Question 637

edge

Answer 637

n. 1 the outside limit of an object, area, or surface. 2 the sharpened side of a blade. 3 the line along which two surfaces of a solid meet. 4 a slight advantage over close rivals. 5 an intense or striking quality: there was an edge to Khan's voice. v. 1 provide with an edge or border. 2 move carefully or furtively. on edge: tense or irritable.

Question 638

throw

Answer 638

v. 1 send something from your hand through the air by a rapid movement of the arm and hand. 2 move or place hurriedly or roughly. 3 direct or cast light, an expression, etc. in a particular direction. 4 send suddenly into a particular state: the country was thrown into chaos. 5 confuse or put off. 6 have a tantrum. 7 hold a party. 8 make a clay pot, dish, etc. on a potter's wheel. n. 1 an act of throwing. 2 a light cover for furniture. 3 (a throw) informal: a single turn, round, or item. throw something away: 1 get rid of something useless or unwanted 2 fail to make use of an opportunity. throw someone/thing out: 1 force someone to leave. 2 get rid of something useless or unwanted. throw up: informal: vomit.

Question 639

doctor

Answer 639

n. 1 a person who is qualified to practise medicine. 2 (Doctor): a person who holds the highest university degree. v. 1 change information, figures, etc. in order to deceive other people. 2 add a harmful or strong ingredient to a food or drink. 3 Brit.: remove an animal's sexual organs.

Question 640

interesting

Answer 640

adj. arousing curiosity or attention.

Question 641

certainly

Answer 641

adv. 1 without doubt; definitely. 2 yes.

Question 642

despite

Answer 642

prep. in spite of.

Question 643

nothing

Answer 643

pron. 1 not anything. 2 something that is not important or interesting. 3 nought. adv. not at all. for nothing: 1 without payment or charge. 2 with no result. nothing but: only. sweet nothings: words of affection between lovers.

Question 644

fact

Answer 644

n. 1 a thing that is known to be true. 2 (facts): information used as evidence or as part of a report. before (or: after) the fact: Law: before (or after) the committing of a crime. a fact of life: something that must be accepted, even if unpleasant. the facts of life: information explaining things relating to sex. in fact: in reality.

Question 645

history

Answer 645

n. 1 the study of past events. 2 the past considered as a whole. 3 the past events connected with someone or something. 4 a continuous record of past events or trends.

Question 646

production

Answer 646

n. 1 the action of producing something. 2 the amount of something produced. 3 a film, record, or play regarded as a work that is being or has been made or staged.

Question 647

industry

Answer 647

n. 1 the manufacture of goods in factories. 2 a branch of economic or commercial activity: the tourist industry. 3 hard work.

Question 648

off

Answer 648

adv. 1 away from a place. 2 so as to be removed or separated: he took off his coat. 3 starting a journey or race. 4 so as to finish or be discontinued. 5 (of an electrical appliance or power supply) not working or connected. 6 having a particular level of wealth: badly off. prep. 1 away from. 2 situated or leading in a direction away from. 3 so as to be removed or separated from. 4 having a temporary dislike of. adj. 1 (of food) no longer fresh. 2 Brit. informal: annoying or unfair. n. Brit. informal: the start of a race or journey. off and on: now and then.

Question 649

exactly

Answer 649

adv. 1 in an exact way; precisely. 2 used to confirm or agree with what has just been said.

Question 650

role

Answer 650

n. 1 an actor's part in a play or film. 2 a person's or thing's function in a particular situation: religion plays a vital role in society.

Question 651

vote

Answer 651

n. 1 a formal indication of a choice between two or more candidates or courses of action. 2 (the vote): the right to participate in an election. 3 (the vote): a particular group of voters or the votes cast by them: the green vote. v. give or register a vote. vote of (no) confidence: a vote showing that a majority continues to support (or no longer supports) the policy of a leader or governing body.

Question 652

building

Answer 652

n. 1 a structure with a roof and walls. 2 the process or trade of building houses and other structures.

Question 653

rest 2

Answer 653

n. 1 the remaining part of something. 2 the remaining people or things. v. remain or be left in a specified condition: rest assured we will do all we can.

Question 654

dream

Answer 654

n. 1 a series of images and feelings occurring in a person's mind during sleep. 2 a long-held ambition or wish. 3 informal: a wonderful or perfect person or thing. v. 1 experience dreams during sleep. 2 have daydreams. 3 think of as possible: I never dreamed she'd take offence. 4 (dream something up): invent something. like a dream: informal: very easily or successfully.

Question 655

fast 1

Answer 655

adj. 1 moving or capable of moving at high speed. 2 taking place or acting rapidly. 3 (of a clock or watch) ahead of the correct time. 4 firmly fixed or attached: he made a rope fast to each corner. 5 (of a dye) not fading in light or when washed. 6 devoting yourself to pleasurable or immoral activities. adv. 1 quickly. 2 firmly or securely. fast asleep: in a deep sleep. pull a fast one: informal: try to gain an unfair advantage.

Question 656

rate 1

Answer 656

n. 1 a measure, quantity, or frequency measured against another: companies joined the scheme at the rate of ten a month. 2 the speed with which something moves or happens. 3 a fixed price paid or charged: a basic rate of pay. 4 (rates): (in the UK) a tax on land and buildings paid to a local authority by a business. v. 1 give a standard or value to something according to a particular scale. 2 consider to be of a certain quality or standard: Atkinson rates him as our top defender. 3 be worthy of; merit. 4 informal: have a high opinion of. at any rate: whatever happens or may have happened.

Question 657

we

Answer 657

pron. [first person pl.] 1 used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself and one or more other people considered together. 2 people in general. 3 used in formal contexts for or by a royal person, or by a writer, to refer to himself or herself. 4 you (used in a superior way): how are we today?

Question 658

as

Answer 658

adv. used in comparisons to refer to extent or amount. conj. 1 while. 2 in the way that. 3 because. 4 even though. prep. 1 in the role of; being: a job as a cook. 2 while; when. as for: with regard to. as yet: until now or that time.

Question 659

energy

Answer 659

n. 1 the strength and vitality required to keep active. 2 (energies): a person's physical and mental powers. 3 power derived from physical or chemical resources to provide light and heat or to work machines. 4 Physics: the capacity of matter or radiation to perform work.

Question 660

investment

Answer 660

n. 1 the action of investing. 2 a thing worth buying because it may be profitable or useful in the future.

Question 661

risk

Answer 661

n. 1 a situation that could be dangerous or have a bad outcome. 2 the possibility that something unpleasant will happen. 3 a person or thing causing a risk: gloss paint can pose a fire risk. v. 1 expose to danger or loss. 2 act in such a way that something bad could happen. 3 take a risk by engaging in a particular activity. at your own risk: taking responsibility for your own safety or possessions.

Question 662

become

Answer 662

v. 1 begin to be. 2 develop into. 3 (become of): happen to. 4 suit or be appropriate to: celebrity status did not become him.

Question 663

soon

Answer 663

adv. 1 in or after a short time. 2 early. 3 used to indicate a preference: I'd just as soon Tim did it. no sooner than: at the very moment that. sooner or later: eventually.

Question 664

land

Answer 664

n. 1 the part of the earth's surface that is not covered by water. 2 an area of ground in terms of its ownership or use: waste land. 3 (the land): ground or soil used for farming. 4 a country or state. v. 1 arrive at the shore. 2 come down to the ground. 3 bring a fish out of the water with a net or rod. 4 informal: succeed in obtaining or achieving something desirable. 5 (land up): reach a place or destination. 6 (land up with): end up with an unwelcome situation. 7 (land someone in): informal: put someone in a difficult situation. 8 informal: inflict a blow on someone. how the land lies: Brit.: what the situation is.

Question 665

common

Answer 665

adj. 1 occurring, found, or done often; not rare. 2 without special qualities or position; ordinary. 3 shared by two or more people or things. 4 belonging to or affecting the whole of a community: common land. 5 Brit.: not well-mannered, in a way supposedly typical of lower-class people. n. a piece of open land for public use. common or garden: Brit. informal: of the usual or ordinary type; with no special features. in common: shared.

Question 666

water

Answer 666

n. 1 the liquid which forms the seas, lakes, rivers, and rain and is the basis of the fluids of living things. 2 (waters): an area of sea under the legal authority of a particular country. 3 (waters): the fluid surrounding a fetus in the womb, especially as passed from a woman's body shortly before she gives birth. 4 (the waters): the water of a mineral spring used for medicinal purposes. v. 1 pour water over a plant or an area of ground. 2 give a drink of water to an animal. 3 (of the eyes or mouth) produce tears or saliva. 4 dilute a drink with water. 5 (water something down): make something less forceful or controversial by changing or leaving out things. 6 (of a river) flow through an area. hold water: (of a theory) see valid or reasonable. under water: submerged; flooded. water on the brain: informal: hydrocephalus. water under the bridge: past events that are over and done with.

Question 667

usually

Answer 667

usual: adj. happening or done most of the time or in most cases. n. (the usual): informal: the drinks someone regularly prefers. usually adv.

Question 668

least

Answer 668

det. and pron. (usu. the least) smallest in amount, extent, or significance. adv. to the smallest extent or degree. at least: 1 not less than. 2 if nothing else. 3 anyway. at the least (or: very least) 1 not less than. 2 taking the most unfavourable view. not least: notably; in particular.

Question 669

your

Answer 669

poss. det. 1 belonging to or associated with the person or people that the speaker is addressing. 2 belonging to or associated with any person in general. 3 (Your): used when addressing the holder of certain titles.

Question 670

customer

Answer 670

n. 1 a person who buys goods or services from a shop or business. 2 a person or thing of a particular kind that has to be dealt with: he's a tough customer.

Question 671

tough

Answer 671

adj. 1 strong enough to withstand wear and tear. 2 able to endure difficulty or pain. 3 strict: tough anti-smoking laws. 4 involving difficulty or problems. 5 (of a person) rough or violent. n. informal: a rough and violent man.

Question 672

fine 1

Answer 672

adj. 1 of very high quality. 2 satisfactory. 3 healthy and feeling well. 4 (of the weather) bright and clear. 5 (of a thread, strand, or hair) thin. 6 consisting of small particles: fine sand. 7 of delicate or complex workmanship. 8 difficult to distinguish because precise or subtle: the ear makes fine distinctions between different noises. adv.: informal: in a satisfactory or pleasing way. cut it fine: allow only just enough time for something.

Question 673

finger

Answer 673

n. 1 each of the four jointed parts attached along with the thumb to either hand. 2 a measure of a drink in a glass, based on the breadth of a finger. 3 a long, narrow object or area: a finger of white sand. v. touch or feel with the fingers. be all fingers and thumbs: Brit.: informal: be clumsy. lay a finger on: touch someone with the intention of harming them. pull your finger out: Brit.: informal: stop hesitating and start to act. put your finger on: identify something exactly.

Question 674

you

Answer 674

pron. [second person sing. or pl.] 1 used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. 2 used to refer to the person being addressed together with other people of the same sort: you Americans. 3 used to refer to any person in general.

Question 675

art 1

Answer 675

n. 1 the expression of creative skill in a visual form such as painting or sculpture. 2 paintings, drawings, and sculpture as a whole. 3 (the arts) creative activities such as painting, music, and drama. 4 (arts) subjects of study concerned with human culture. 5 a skill: the art of conversation.

Question 676

degree

Answer 676

n. 1 the amount, level, or extent to which something happens or is present: a degree of caution is wise. 2 a unit of measurement of angles, equivalent to one ninetieth of a right angle. 3 a stage in a scale, e.g. of temperature. 4 an academic rank awarded by a college or university after examination or completion of a course. by degrees: gradually.

Question 677

when

Answer 677

adv. 1 at what time? 2 how soon? 3 in what circumstances? 4 at which time or in which situation. conj. 1 at or during the time that. 2 at any time that; whenever. 3 after which; and just then. 4 in view of the fact that: why buy when you can borrow? 5 although; whereas.

Question 678

wear

Answer 678

v. 1 have on your body as clothing, decoration, or protection. 2 display a particular facial expression. 3 damage or destroy by friction or continued use. 4 withstand continued use to a particular degree: the fabric wears well wash after wash. 5 (wear off): lose effectiveness or strength. 6 (wear someone down): overcome someone by persistence. 7 (wear someone out): exhaust someone. 8 (as adj.: wearing): mentally or physically tiring. 9 (wear on): (of time) pass in a slow or boring way. n. 1 clothing suitable for a particular purpose or of a particular type. 2 damage caused by continuous use. 3 the capacity for withstanding such damage. wear thin: be gradually used up.

Question 679

five

Answer 679

cardinal number: one more than four; 5. (roman numeral: v or V.)

Question 680

could

Answer 680

modal v. past of can 1.

Question 681

activity

Answer 681

n. 1 a situation in which things are happening or being done. 2 busy or energetic action or movement. 3 an action or pursuit: sporting activities.

Question 682

well 1

Answer 682

adv. (better, best) 1 in a good way. 2 in prosperity or comfort: they lived well. 3 in a favourable or approving way. 4 thoroughly: add the lemon juice and mix well. 5 to a great extent or degree: everything was planned well in advance. 6 Brit. informal: very; extremely: he was well out of order. 7 very probably; in all likelihood. 8 without difficulty: she could well afford to pay for it herself. 9 with good reason. 10 old use: luckily; at a good time: hail fellow, well met. adj. (better, best) 1 in good health. 2 in a satisfactory state or position. 3 sensible; advisable. exclaim. used to express surprise, anger, resignation, etc., or when pausing in speech. as well: in addition. as well (or: just as well): 1 with equal reason or an equally good result. 2 sensible, appropriate, or desirable. leave (or: let) well alone: avoid interfering with or trying to improve something. well and truly: completely.

Question 683

remove

Answer 683

v. 1 take off or away from the position occupied. 2 abolish or get rid of something. 3 dismiss someone from a post. 4 (be removed from) be very different from. 5 (as adj.: removed): separated by a particular number of steps of descent: his second cousin once removed. n. the extent to which two things are separated: the chairman was at one remove from what was going on.

Question 684

produce

Answer 684

v. 1 make, manufacture, or create something. 2 cause to happen or exist. 3 show or provide something for inspection or use. 4 administer the financial aspects of a film or broadcast or the staging of a play. 5 supervise the making of a musical recording. n. things that have been produced or grown: dairy produce.

Question 685

care

Answer 685

n. 1 the provision of welfare and protection: the care of the elderly. 2 Brit.: the responsibility of a local authority to look after children: he was taken into care. 3 serious attention to avoid damage, risk, or error: handle with care. 4 a feeling of or cause for anxiety. v. 1 feel concern or interest: he doesn't really care about anybody. 2 feel affection or liking. 3 (care for/to do): like to have or be willing to do. 4 (care for): look after and provide for the needs of. care of: at the address of. take care: 1 be careful. 2 make sure to do. take care of: look after or deal with.

Question 686

stand

Answer 686

v. 1 be in or rise to an upright position, supported by the feet. 2 place or be situated in a particular position. 3 move somewhere while standing: stand aside. 4 remain stationary or unchanged. 5 be in a specified state or condition 6 adopt a particular attitude towards an issue. 7 be likely to do something: investors stood to lose heavily. 8 tolerate or like: I can't stand it. 9 Brit.: be a candidate in an election. n. 1 an attitude towards a particular issue. 2 a determined effort to hold your ground or resist something. 3 a stopping of movement or progress. 4 a large structure for spectators to sit or stand in at different levels. 5 a raised platform for a band, orchestra, or speaker. 6 a rack, base, or item of furniture for holding or displaying something. 7 a stall from which goods are sold or displayed. 8 (the stand): a witness box in a law court. stand by: 1 watch without becoming involved. 2 support someone or abide by a promise. 3 be ready to take action if needed. stand down (also: stand aside): resign from or leave a job. stand for: 1 be an abbreviation of or symbol for. 2 put up with; tolerate. stand in: act as a deputy for someone. stand out: 1 stick out or be easily noticeable. 2 be clearly better. stand someone up: informal: fail to keep a date with someone. stand up for: speak or act in support of. stand up to: 1 resist someone in a spirited way. 2 resist the harmful effects of something.

Question 687

succes

Answer 687

n. 1 the accomplishment of an aim or purpose. 2 the gaining of fame, wealth, or social status. 3 a person or thing that achieves success.

Question 688

deep

Answer 688

adj. 1 extending far down or in from the top or surface. 2 extending a specified distance from the top, surface, or outer edge. 3 (of sound) low in pitch. 4 (of colour) dark. 5 very intense or extreme: a deep sleep. 6 difficult to understand. 7 (in ball games) far down or across the field. n. (the deep): literary: the sea. adv. far down or in; deeply. go off the deep end: informal: give way suddenly to an outburst of emotion. in deep water: informal: in trouble. be thrown in at the deep end: informal: have to face a difficult situation with little experience.

Question 689

whether

Answer 689

conj. 1 expressing a doubt or choice between alternatives. 2 expressing an enquiry or investigation. 3 indicating that a statement applies whichever of the alternatives mentioned is the case.

Question 690

light 3

Answer 690

(light on): discover by chance.

Question 691

home

Answer 691

n. 1 the place where someone lives. 2 an institution for people needing special care. 3 a place where something flourishes or from which it originated. adj. 1 relating to the home. 2 made, done, or intended for use in the home. 3 relating to a person's own country. 4 (in sport) referring to a team's own ground. adv. 1 to or at a person's home. 2 to the end of something. 3 to the intended position: slide the bolt home. v. 1 (of an animal) return by instinct to its territory. 2 (home in on): move or be aimed towards. at home: 1 comfortable and at ease. 2 ready to receive visitors. bring something home to: make someone realize the significance of something. close to home: (of a remark) uncomfortably accurate. home and dry: Brit.: having achieved your objective.

Question 692

writer

Answer 692

n. a person who has written a particular work, or who writes books or articles as an occupation. writer's block: the condition of being unable to think of what to write. writer's cramp: pain or stiffness in the hand caused by excessive writing.

Question 693

cup

Answer 693

n. 1 a small bowl-shaped container with a handle for drinking from. 2 a cup-shaped trophy with a stem and two handles, awarded as a prize in a sports contest. 3 either of the two parts of a bra shaped to contain or support one breast. v. 1 form your hand or hands into the curved shape of a cup. 2 hold soething with your hands or hands in a curved shape. not someone's cup of tea: informal: not what someone likes or enjoys.

Question 694

few

Answer 694

det. pron., and adj. 1 (a few): a small number of; some. 2 not many: he had few friends. few and far between: scarce. a good few: Brit.: a fairly large number. quite a few: a fairly large number.

Question 695

out

Answer 695

adv. 1 moving away from a place. 2 away from your home or place of work. 3 outdoors. 4 so as to be revealed, heard, or known. 5 at or to an end: the romance fizzled out. 6 at a specified distance away from the target. 7 to sea, away from the land. 8 (of the tide) falling or at its lowest level. adj. 1 not at home or your place of work. 2 made public or available. 3 not possible or worth considering: under-age drinking is out. 4 no longer existing or current. 5 unconscious. 6 (of the ball in tennis, squash, etc.) not in the playing area. 7 Cricket & Baseball: no longer batting. v. informal: reveal that someone is homosexual. out for: intent on having. out of: 1 from. 2 not having a supply of. out to do: trying hard to do.

Question 696

rock 2

Answer 696

v. 1 move gently to and fro or from side to side. 2 shake something violently. 3 shock or distress someone greatly. 4 informal: dance to or play rock music. n. 1 (also: rock music) a form of popular music with a strong beat, played on electric guitars, drums, etc. 2 a rocking movement.

Question 697

check 3

Answer 697

n. a written order to a bank to pay a stated sum from an account to a specified person.

Question 698

pressure

Answer 698

n. 1 the steady force brought to bear on an object by something in contact with it. 2 the use of persuasion or threats to make someone do something. 3 a feeling of stress caused by the need to do something: pressure of work. 4 the force per unit area applied by a fluid against a surface. v. persuade or force someone into doing something.

Question 699

throughout

Answer 699

prep. and adv. all the way through.

Question 700

attention

Answer 700

n. 1 the faculty of considering or taking notice. 2 special care or consideration. 3 (attentions): things done to express an interest in or please someone. 4 an erect position taken up by a soldier, with the feet together and the arms straight down the sides of the body.

Question 701

anyone

Answer 701

pron. any person or people.

Question 702

soldier

Answer 702

n. 1 a person who serves in an army. 2 a private in an army. 3 Brit. informal: a strip of bread or toast, dipped into a soft-boiled egg. v. 1 serve as a soldier. 2 (soldier on): informal: continue doing something in spite of difficulty. soldier of fortune: a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army.

Question 703

support

Answer 703

v. 1 bear all or part of the weight of. 2 give help, encouragement, or approval to. 3 be actively interested in a sports team. 4 provide with a home and the necessities of life. 5 provide enough food and water for life to exist. 6 confirm or back up: the studies support our findings. n. 1 a person or thing that supports. 2 the action of supporting. 3 help, encouragement, or approval.

Question 704

across

Answer 704

prep. and adv. from one side to the other of something. across the board: applying to all.

Question 705

set 3

Answer 705

adj. 1 fixed or arranged in advance. 2 firmly fixed and unchanging. 3 having a fixed wording. 4 ready or likely to do something.

Question 706

front

Answer 706

n. 1 the part of an object that faces forwards and is normally seen first. 2 the position directly ahead. 3 the forward-facing part of a person's body. 4 a face of a building: the west front of the Cathedral. 5 the furthest position that an army has reached. 6 Meteorol.: the forward edge of an advancing mass of air. 7 a particular situation or sphere: good news on the jobs front. 8 an organized political group. 9 a false appearance or way of behaving. 10 a person or organization serving as a cover for secret or illegal activities. 11 a bold and confident manner. adj. relating to the front. v. 1 have the front facing towards. 2 place or be at the front of. 3 provide with a part at the front: fronted with iron bars. 4 be at the forefront of. 5 present a television or radio programme. 6 act as a cover for someone who is doing something illegal. front of house: Brit.: the parts of a theatre in front of the stage. in front of: in the presence of.

Question 707

artist

Answer 707

n. 1 a person who paints or draws. 2 a person who practises or performs any of the creative arts.

Question 708

create

Answer 708

v. 1 bring into existence. 2 cause to happen: I want to create a good impression. 3 Brit. informal: make a fuss; complain.

Question 709

side

Answer 709

n. 1 a position to the left or right of an object, place, or central point. 2 either of the two halves into which something can be divided. 3 an upright or sloping surface of something that is not the top, bottom, front, or back. 4 each of the flat surfaces of a solid object, or either of the two surfaces of something flat and thin, e.g. paper. 5 each of the lines forming the boundary of a plane figure. 6 either of the two faces of a record or of the corresponding parts of a cassette tape. 7 a part near the edge of something. 8 a person or group opposing another in a dispute or contest. 9 a sports team. 10 a particular aspect: he had a disagreeable side. 11 a person's line of descent as traced through either their father or mother. 12 Brit. informal: a television channel. adj. additional or less important: a side dish. v. (side with/against): support or oppose one party in a conflict or dispute. on the side: informal: 1 in addition to your regular job. 2 as a secret additional sexual relationship. 3 (on the ----- side): rather -----: he's a little on the large side. side by side: close together and facing the same way. side on: on, from, or towards the side. take sides: support one person or cause against another.

Question 710

reveal

Answer 710

v. 1 make previously unknown or secret information known. 2 cause something hidden to be seen.

Question 711

south

Answer 711

n. 1 the direction which is 90 degrees clockwise from east. 2 the southern part of a place. adj. 1 lying towards or facing the south. 2 (of a wind) blowing from the south. adv. to or towards the south.

Question 712

box 2

Answer 712

v. fight an opponent with the fists in padded gloves as a sport. n. a slap on the side of a person's head. box someone's ears: slap someone on the side of the head.

Question 713

growth

Answer 713

n. 1 the process of growing. 2 something that has grown or is growing. 3 a tumour or other formation which is not normal.

Question 714

theory

Answer 714

n. 1 an idea or set of ideas that is intended to explain something. 2 a set of principles on which an activity is based: a theory of education. in theory: in an ideal situation, but probably not in reality.

Question 715

change

Answer 715

v. 1 make or become different. 2 exchange one thing for another. 3 move from one to another: he changed jobs frequently. 4 (change over): move from one system or situation to another. 5 exchange a sum of money for the same sum in a different currency or determination. 6 (change down or: up): Brit.: engage a lower (or higher) gear in a vehicle or on a bicycle. n. 1 the action of changing. 2 a different experience. 3 money returned to someone as the balance of the sum paid. 4 money given in exchange for the same sum in larger units. 5 coins as opposed to banknotes. 6 a clean set of clothes. change hands: pass to a different owner. change your tune: express a very different attitude. ring the changes: vary the ways of doing something.

Question 716

seven

Answer 716

cardinal number: one more than six; 7. (Roman numeral: vii or VII.) the seven deadly sins: (in Christian tradition) the sins of pride, covetousness, lust, anger, gluttony, envy, and sloth.

Question 717

shoulder

Answer 717

n. 1 the joint between the upper arm or forelimb and the main part of the body. 2 a joint of meat from the upper foreleg and shoulder blade of an animal. 3 a steep sloping side of a mountain. v. 1 put something heavy over your shoulder or shoulders to carry. 2 take on a responsibility 3 push aside with your shoulder. shoulder arms: hold a rifle against the right side of the body, barrel upwards. shoulder to shoulder: side by side or acting together.

Question 718

option

Answer 718

n 1 a thing that is or may be chosen. 2 the freedom or right to choose. 3 a right to buy or sell something in the future. keep (or: leave) your options open: not commit yourself.

Question 719

full 1

Answer 719

adj. 1 holding as much or as many as possible. 2 (full of): having a large number or quantity of. 3 complete: full details on request. 4 (full of): unable to stop talking or thinking about. 5 plump or rounded. 6 (of flavour, sound, or colour) strong or rich. adv. 1 straight. 2 very. full of yourself: too proud of yourself. full on: 1 running at or providing maximum power or capacity. 2 so as to make a direct impact. full steam (or: speed) ahead: proceeding with as much speed or energy as possible. full up: filled to capacity. to the full: to the greatest possible extent.

Question 720

run

Answer 720

v. 1 move fast using your legs. 2 move forcefully or quickly: the tanker ran aground. 3 pass: Helen ran her fingers through her hair. 4 (of a bus, train, etc.) make a regular journey on a particular route. 5 be in charge of. 6 continue or proceed. 7 function or cause to function. 8 pass into or reach a specified state or level: inflation is running at 11 per cent. 9 (run in): (of a quality) be common in members of a family. 10 (of a liquid) flow. 11 (of dye or colour) dissolve and spread when wet. 12 stand as a candidate in an election. 13 enter or be entered in a race. 14 publish a story in a newspaper or magazine. 15 transport someone in a car. 16 smuggle goods. n. 1 an act or spell of running. 2 a journey or route. 3 a course that is regularly used: a ski run. 4 a continuous period or sequence: a run of bad luck. 5 an enclosed area in which animals or birds may run freely in the open. 6 a rapid series of musical notes. 7 (the run): the average type: she stood out rom the general run of women. 8 (the run of): unrestricted use of or access to somewhere. 9 a point scored in cricket or baseball. 10 a ladder in stockings or tights. 11 (the funds): informal: diarrhoea. be run off your feet: be very busy. on the run: escaping from arrest. run across: meet or find by chance. run something by (or: past): tell someone about something to find out their opinion. run down: gradually lose power. run someone down: knock someone down with a vehicle. run someone/thing down: criticise someone or something. run something down: reduce something in size or resources. run into: 1 collide with. 2 meet by chance. run something off: 1 produce a copy on a machine. 2 write or recite something with little effort. run on: continue without stopping. run out: 1 use up or be used up. 2 become no longer valid. run someone out: Cricket: dismiss a batsman by hitting the bails with the ball while the batsman is still running. run over: overflow. run someone over: knock someone down with a vehicle. run through (or: over) go over as a quick rehearsal or reminder. run someone through: stab someone so as to kill them. run something up: 1 allow a bill, score, etc. to build up. 2 make something quickly. run up against: experience a difficulty or problem.

Question 721

whose

Answer 721

poss. det. and pron. 1 belonging to or associated with which person. 2 [as: possess. det.] of whom or which.

Question 722

example

Answer 722

n. 1 a thing that is typical of its kind or that illustrates a general rule. 2 a person or thing seen in terms of their suitability to be imitated. for example: used to introduce something chosen as a typical case. make an example of: punish someone as a warning to other people.

Question 723

little

Answer 723

adj. 1 small in size, amount, or degree. 2 (of a person) young or younger: her little sister. 3 short in time or distance. det. and pron. 1 (a little): a small amount of. 2 (a little): a short time or distance. 3 not much. adv. 1 (a little) to a small extent. 2 hardly or not at all.

Question 724

food

Answer 724

n. any substance that people or animals eat or drink or that plants absorb to maintain life and growth. food for thought: something that makes you think carefully about an issue.

Question 725

order

Answer 725

n. 1 the arrangement of people or things according to a particular sequence or method. 2 a state in which everything is in its correct place. 3 a state in which the laws regulating public behaviour are followed. 4 a command. 5 a request for something to be made, supplied, or served. 6 the set procedure followed in a meeting, law court, or religious service. 7 quality: poetry of the highest order. 8 a social class or system. 9 (orders or: holy orders): the rank of an ordained minister in the Christian Church. 10 a society of monks, nuns, or friars living under the same rule. 11 an institution founded by a king or queen to honour good behaviour: the Order of the Garter. 12 a main classifying category of plants and animals that ranks below class and above family. v. 1 give a command. 2 request that something be made, supplied, or served. 3 arrange methodically. in order: 1 in the correct condition for use. 2 suitable in the circumstances. in order for (or: that): so that. in order to: so as to. of (or: in) the order of: approximately. on order: ( of goods) requested but not yet received. out of order: 1 not working properly or at all. 2 Brit. informal: unacceptable.

Question 726

check 2

Answer 726

n. a pattern of small squares. adj. having a pattern of small squares.

Question 727

green

Answer 727

adj. 1 of the colour between blue and yellow in the spectrum; coloured like grass. 2 covered with grass or other vegetation. 3 (Green): concerned with or supporting protection of the environment. 4 (of a plant or fruit) young or unripe. 5 inexperienced or naive: a green recruit. n. 1 green colour or material. 2 a piece of grassy land for public use. 3 an area of very short grass surrounding a hole on a golf course. 4 (greens): green vegetables. 5 (Green): a member or supporter of a Green political party.

Question 728

final

Answer 728

adj. 1 coming at the end; last. 2 allowing no further doubt or discussion: the decision of the judges is final. n. 1 the last game in a tournament, which will decide the overall winner. 2 (finals): Brit.: a series of exams at the end of a degree course.

Question 729

love

Answer 729

n. 1 a strong feeling of affection. 2 a strong feeling of affection linked with sexual attraction. 3 a great interest and pleasure in something. 4 a person or thing that you love. 5 (in tennis, squash, etc.) a score of zero. v. 1 feel love for. 2 like very much. make love: have sex.

Question 730

record

Answer 730

n. 1 a permanent account of something that is kept for evidence or information. 2 the previous behaviour or performance of a person or thing: the team preserved their unbeaten home record. 3 (also: criminal record) a list of a person's previous criminal convictions. 4 the best performance or most remarkable event of its kind hat has been officially recognized. 5 a thin plastic disc carrying recorded sound in a groove on each surface. 6 a piece or collection of music reproduced on a disc or other medium. v. 1 make a permanent account of something and keep it for evidence or information. 2 convert sound, a broadcast, etc. into permanent form to be reproduced later. for the record: so that the true facts are recorded. on (or: off) the record: made (or not made) as an official statement.

Question 731

sexual

Answer 731

adj. 1 relating to sex, or to physical attraction or contact between people or animals. 2 relating to the two sexes. 3 (of reproduction) involving the fusion of male and female cells.

Question 732

office

Answer 732

n. 1 a room, set of rooms, or building in which business or clerical work is carried out. 2 a position of authority. 3 the holding of an official position. 4 (offices): things done for other people: the good offices of the rector. 5 (also: Divine Office) daily Christian services of prayers and psalms.

Question 733

call

Answer 733

v. 1 shout to someone so as to summon them or attract their attention. 2 order or ask someone to go or come somewhere. 3 telephone someone. 4 pay a brief visit. 5 give a particular name or description to. 6 fix a date or time for: he called an election. 7 predict the outcome of a future event. 8 (of a bird or animal) make its typical cry. n. 1 an act or instance of calling. 2 the typical cry of a bird or animal. 3 (call for): demand or need for: there is little call for antique furniture. call for: require. call something in: demand payment for a loan. call something off: cancel an event or agreement. call on: turn to for help. call of nature: euphem.: a need to go to the toilet. call the shots (or tune): control a situation. call someone up: summon someone to serve in the army or to play in a team. on call: available to provide a service if necessary.

Question 734

before

Answer 734

prep., conj., and adv. 1 during the time preceding. 2 in front of. 3 rather than.

Question 735

debate

Answer 735

n. 1 a formal discussion in which opposing arguments are presented. 2 an argument. v. 1 discuss or argue about something. 2 consider a course of action.

Question 736

feel

Answer 736

v. 1 be aware of, examine, or search by touch. 2 be aware of through physical sensation. 3 give a sensation when touched: the wool feels soft. 4 experience an emotion or sensation. 5 be affected by. 6 have a belief or opinion. 7 (feel up to): have the strength or energy to. n. 1 an act of feeling. 2 the sense of touch. 3 an impression: the restaurant has a bistro feel. get a feel for: become used to. have a feel for: have a sensitive appreciation of.

Question 737

bank 2

Answer 737

n. 1 an organization offering financial services, especially loans and the safekeeping of customers' money. 2 a stock or supply available for use: a blood bank. 3 a site or container where something may be left for recycling: a paper bank. v. 1 place in a bank. 2 have an account at a bank. 3 (bank on): relying on. break the bank: informal: cost more than someone can afford.

Question 738

security

Answer 738

n. 1 the state of being secure. 2 the safety of a state or organization from terrorism and similar activity. 3 a valuable item given as a guarantee that you will repay a loan. 4 a certificate proving that you own stocks or bonds.

Question 739

every

Answer 739

det. 1 used to refer to all the members of a set without exception. 2 indicating how often something happens: every thirty minutes. 3 all possible: every effort was made. every other: each alternate one in a series.

Question 740

act

Answer 740

v. 1 do something 2 take effect or have a particular effect. 3 behave in a particular way. 4 (act as) perform the function of: she often acted as an interpreter. 5 (act for/on behalf of someone) represent the interests of someone. 6 (as adj. acting) temporarily doing the duties of another person. 7 perform a role in a play or film. n. 1 a thing done. 2 a law passed formally by a parliament. 3 a pretence: putting on an act. 4 a main division of a play, ballet, or opera. 5 a set performance or performing group. act of God: an event caused by natural forces beyond human control. act up: informal: behave badly. get in on the act: informal: become involved in something to share its benefits.

Question 741

bit 4

Answer 741

n. Computing: a unit of information expressed as either a 0 or 1 in binary notation.

Question 742

executive

Answer 742

n. 1 a senior manager in a business. 2 a decision-making committee in an organization. 3 (the executive): the branch of a government responsible for putting plans or laws into effect. adj. having the power to put plans, actions, or laws into effect.

Question 743

those

Answer 743

pl. of: that.

Question 744

story 1

Answer 744

n. 1 an account of imaginary or real people and events told for entertainment. 2 an item of news. 3 informal: a lie.

Question 745

certain

Answer 745

adj. 1 able to be relied on to happen or be the case: it seems certain that he will be recalled to the England team. 2 completely sure about something. 3 specific but not directly named or stated: he raised certain problems. pron. (certain of): some but not all.

Question 746

different

Answer 746

adj. 1 not the same as another or each other. 2 separate. 3 informal: new and unusual.

Question 747

thus

Answer 747

adv. formal: 1 as a result of this; therefore. 2 in this way. 3 to this point; so.

Question 748

attack

Answer 748

v. 1 take violent action against. 2 have a harmful effect on. 3 criticize fiercely. 4 tackle something with determination. 5 (in sport) try to score goals or points. n. 1 an act of attacking. 2 a sudden short period of an illness.

Question 749

employee

Answer 749

n. a person employed for wages or a salary.

Question 750

result

Answer 750

n. 1 a thing that is caused or produced by something else; an outcome. 2 an item of information obtained by experiment or calculation. 3 a final score or mark in a sporting event or exam. 4 a successful outcome: determination and persistence guarantee results. v. 1 happen because of something else. 2 (result in): have a specified outcome.

Question 751

list 1

Answer 751

n. a number of connected items or names written as a series. v. 1 make a list of. 2 include something in a list.

Question 752

mean 3

Answer 752

n. 1 the average value of a set of quantities. 2 something in the middle of two extremes. adj. 1 calculated as an average. 2 equally far from two extremes.

Question 753

guy 1

Answer 753

n. 1 informal: a man. 2 (guys): informal: people of either sex. 3 Brit.: a figure representing Guy Fawkes, burnt on a bonfire on 5 November. v. make fun of.

Question 754

law

Answer 754

n. 1 a rule or system of rules recognized by a country or community as governing the actions of its members. 2 such rules as a subject of study or as the basis of the legal profession. 3 a rule that controls correct behaviour in a sport. 4 a statement of the fact that a particular phenomenon always occurs if certain conditions are present: the second law of thermodynamics. lay down the law: issue instructions in an authoritative way.

Question 755

violence

Answer 755

n. 1 behaviour involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill. 2 the power of a destructive natural force. 3 strength of emotion.

Question 756

difficult

Answer 756

adj. 1 needing much effort or skill to do or understand. 2 causing or full of problems: a difficult economic climate. 3 not easy to please or satisfy.

Question 757

mother

Answer 757

n. 1 a female parent. 2 (Mother): (especially as a title or form of address) the head of a convent. 3 informal: an extreme or very large example of something: the mother of all traffic jams. v. 1 bring up a child as its mother. 2 look after someone kindly and protectively.

Question 758

movie

Answer 758

n. N. Amer.: a cinema film.

Question 759

husband

Answer 759

n. a married man in relation to his wife. v. use resources carefully and without waste.

Question 760

performance

Answer 760

n. 1 the action of performing. 2 an act of performing a play, concert, song, etc. 3 informal: a fuss. 4 the capabilities of a machine or product.

Question 761

southern

Answer 761

adj. 1 situated in or facing the south. 2 (of a wind) blowing from the south.

Question 762

year

Answer 762

n. 1 the time taken by the earth to make one complete orbit around the sun. 2 (also: calendar year) the period of 365 days (or 366 days in leap years) starting from the first of January. 3 a period of the same length as this starting at a different point. 4 a similar period used for reckoning time according to other calendars. 5 (your years): your age or time of life. 6 (years): informal: a very long time. 7 a set of students of similar ages who enter and leave a school or college at the same time. year in, year out: continuously or repeatedly over a period of years.

Question 763

truth

Answer 763

n. 1 the state of being true. 2 (also: the truth) that which is true; true facts. 3 a fact or belief that is accepted as true.

Question 764

organization

Answer 764

n. 1 the action of organizing. 2 a systematic arrangement or approach. 3 an organized group of people with a particular purpose, e.g. a business.

Question 765

rest 1

Answer 765

v. 1 stop work or movement in order to relax or recover your strength. 2 place or be placed so as to stay in a specified position: his feet rested on the table. 3 (rest on): depend or be based on. 4 (rest something in/on): place trust, hope, or confidence in or on. 5 (rest with): (of power, responsibility, etc.) belong to. 6 (of a matter) be left without further action. n. 1 the state or a period of resting. 2 a motionless state. 3 Music: an interval of silence of a specified length. 4 an object that is used to hold or support something.

Question 766

face

Answer 766

n. 1 the front part of the head from the forehead to the chin. 2 an expression on someone's face. 3 the main surface of something. 4 a vertical or sloping side of a mountain or cliff. 5 an aspect: the hidden face of American politics. v. 1 be positioned with the face or front towards someone or something or in a specified direction. 2 confront and deal with. 3 have a difficulty ahead of you. 4 cover the surface of something with a layer of a different material. face the music: experience the unpleasant consequences of your actions. face to face: close together and looking directly at one another. in the face of: when confronted with. lose (or: save) face: lose (or retain) your credibility or good reputation. on the face of it: according to appearances. to your face: openly in your presence.

Question 767

much

Answer 767

det. and pron. (more, most) a large amount. adv. 1 to a great extent. 2 often. not much of a: not a good example of: I'm not much of a gardener.

Question 768

design

Answer 768

n. 1 a plan or drawing produced to show the appearance and workings of something before it is made. 2 the action of producing a design. 3 a decorative pattern. 4 underlying purpose or planning. v. 1 produce a design for. 2 intend for a purpose: the video is designed to help someone train their dog. by design: on purpose. have designs on: aim to obtain.

Question 769

check 1

Answer 769

v. 1 examine the accuracy, quality, or condition of something. 2 make sure that something is the case: I checked that my passport was still valid. 3 stop or slow the progress of something. 4 Chess: move a piece or pawn to a square where it directly attacks the opposing king. n. 1 an act of checking accuracy, quality, or condition. 2 a control or restraint. 3 Chess: a position in which a king is directly threatened. 4 N. Amer. the bill in a restaurant. check in: register at a hotel or airport. check out: settle your hotel bill before leaving. check something out (or: check up on): investigate something. in check: under control).

Question 770

each

Answer 770

det. and pron. every one of two or more people or things, regarded separately. adv. to, for, or by every one of a group.

Question 771

hope

Answer 771

n. 1 a feeling of expectation and desire for something to happen. 2 a cause or source of hope. v. 1 expect and want something to happen. 2 intend if possible to do something.

Question 772

wind 2

Answer 772

v. 1 move in or take a twisting or spiral course. 2 pass something around a thing or person so as to encircle or enfold them. 3 (of something long) twist or be twisted around itself or a core. 4 make a clockwork device work by turning a key or handle. 5 turn a key or handle several times. 6 move an audio tape, videotape, or a film backward for forwards. n. a single turn made when winding a key or handle. wind down: 1 (of a clockwork mechanism) gradually lose power. 2 (ALSO wind something down) draw or bring something gradually to a close. 3 informal: relax after stress or excitement. wind up: informal: end up in a specified state, situation, or place. wind someone up: Brit. informal: tease or irritate someone. wind something up: bring something to an end.

Question 773

kitchen

Answer 773

n. 1 a room where food is prepared and cooked. 2 a set of fittings and units installed in a kitchen.

Question 774

house

Answer 774

n. 1 a building for people to live in. 2 a building devoted to a particular activity: a house of prayer. 3 a firm or institution: a fashion house. 4 a religious community that occupies a particular building. 5 esp. Brit.: a group of pupils living in the same building at a boarding school. 6 a law-making assembly. 7 a dynasty: the House of Stewart. 8 (also: house music) a style of fast electronic dance music. adj. 1 (of an animal or plant) kept in or infesting buildings. 2 relating to medical staff who have living quarters at a hospital. 3 relating to a firm or institution. v. 1 provide with accommodation. 2 provide space for. 3 enclose something. get on like a house on fire: informal: have a very good relationship. on the house: at the management's expense. put your house in order: make necessary reforms.

Question 775

teacher

Answer 775

n. a person who teaches in a school.

Question 776

develop

Answer 776

1 become or make larger or more advanced. 2 start to exist, experience, or possess. 3 convert land to a new purpose. 4 treat a photographic film with chemicals to make a visible image.

Question 777

young

Answer 777

adj. 1 having lived or existed for only a short time. 2 relating to or characteristic of young people. pl. n. young children or animals; offspring.

Question 778

alone

Answer 778

adj. and adv. 1 on your own. 2 isolated and lonely. 3 only; exclusively. leave someone/thing alone: stop interfering with someone or something.

Question 779

knowledge

Answer 779

n. 1 information and skills gained through experience or education. 2 the total of what is known. 3 awareness gained by experience of a fact or situation: he denied all knowledge of the incident. to (the best of) my knowledge: 1 so far as I know. 2 as I know for certain.

Question 780

central

Answer 780

adj. 1 in or near the centre. 2 very important.

Question 781

show

Answer 781

v. 1 be or make visible: wrinkles were starting to show on her face. 2 offer for inspection or viewing. 3 present an image of: a postcard showing Mount Etna. 4 lead or guide. 5 treat in a particular way. 6 be evidence of; prove. 7 make someone understand something by explaining it or doing it yourself. (also: show up) informal: arrive for an appointment. n. 1 a theatrical performance, especially a musical. 2 a light entertainment programme on television or radio. 3 an event or competition involving the public display of animals, plants, or products. 4 an impressive or pleasing sight. 5 a display of a quality or feeling. 6 an outward display intended to give a false impression: I made a show of looking bored. 7 a ridiculous display: don't make a show of yourself. get the show on the road: informal: begin a task, project, or journey. show your hand: reveal your plans. show off: try to impress other people by talking about your abilities or possessions. show something off: display something that is a source of pride. show of hands: a vote carried out by the raising of hands. show someone/thing up: 1 reveal someone to be bad or at fault. 2 informal: embarrass or humiliate someone.

Question 782

skin

Answer 782

n. 1 the thin layer of tissue forming the outer covering of the body. 2 the skin of a dead animal used for clothing or other items. 3 the peel or outer layer of a fruit or vegetable. 4 an outer layer. v. 1 remove the skin from. 2 graze a part of the body. by the skin of your teeth: only just. get under someone's skin: informal: annoy someone greatly. have a thick skin: be unaffected by criticism. it's no skin off my (or: his etc.) nose: informal: said to show that you are not upset by something.

Question 783

against

Answer 783

prep. 1 opposing or disagreeing with. 2 close to or touching. 3 so as to anticipate and prepare for a difficulty. 4 as protection from: he turned up his collar against the wind. 5 in contrast to. 6 so as to reduce, cancel, or secure money owed, due, or lent. 7 (in betting) in anticipation of the failure of.

Question 784

gun

Answer 784

n. 1 a weapon with a metal tube from which bullets or shells are propelled by means of a small explosion. 2 a device using pressure to send out a substance or object: a glue gun. 1 (gun someone down): shoot someone with a gun. 2 (be gunning for): be actively looking for an opportunity to blame or attack someone. jump the gun: informal: act before the proper or right time. stick to your guns: informal: refuse to compromise or change.

Question 785

word

Answer 785

n. 1 a single unit of language which has meaning and is used with others to form sentences. 2 a remark or statement. 3 (a word): even the smallest amount of something spoken or written: don't believe a word 4 (words): angry talk. 5 (the word): a command, slogan, or signal. 6 (your word): a person's version of the truth. 7 (your word): a promise. 8 information or news. v. express in particular words. have a word: speak briefly to someone. in so many words: precisely in the way mentioned. in a word: briefly. take someone's word (for it): believe what someone says or writes without checking for yourself. word of mouth: speaking as a means of conveying information.

Question 786

financial

Answer 786

finance: n. 1 the management of large amounts of money by governments or large organizations. 2 funds to support an enterprise. 3 (finances): the money available to a state, organization, or person. v. provide funding for. financial: adj. relating to finance.

Question 787

physical

Answer 787

adj. 1 relating to the body as opposed to the mind. 2 relating to things that can be seen, heard, or touched. 3 involving bodily contact or activity. 4 relating to physics or the operation of natural forces. n. a medical examination to find out a person's bodily fitness.

Question 788

answer

Answer 788

n. 1 something said or written in reaction to a question or statement. 2 the solution to a problem. v. 1 give an answer. 2 (answer back) give a cheeky reply. 3 (answer to/for) be responsible to someone or for something. 4 meet a need.

Question 789

page 1

Answer 789

n. 1 one side of a leaf of a book, magazine, or newspaper. 2 both sides of such a leaf considered as a single unit. 3 a section of data displayed on a computer screen at one time. v. (page through): turn the pages of a book or display information on a computer screen one page at a time.

Question 790

require

Answer 790

v. 1 need something for a purpose. 2 instruct or expect someone to do something. 3 make compulsory: the minimum required by law.

Question 791

heavy

Answer 791

adj. 1 of great weight. 2 thick or dense. 3 of more than the usual size, amount, or force. 4 doing something to excess: a heavy smoker. 5 forceful: a heavy blow. 6 not delicate or graceful. 7 needing much physical effort. 8 informal: serious or difficult to understand. 9 informal: involving strong feelings and difficult to deal with: things were getting heavy. 10 (of ground) muddy or full of clay. n. informal: a large, strong man.

Question 792

issue

Answer 792

n. 1 an important topic to be debated or settled. 2 the action of supplying or giving out. 3 each of a regular series of publications. 4 (issues): problems or difficulties. v. 1 supply or give out. 2 formally send out or make known: issue a statement. 3 (issue from): come, go, or flow out from. at issue: under discussion. take issue with: challenge someone or something.

Question 793

place

Answer 793

n. 1 a particular position or area. 2 a portion of space occupied by or set aside for someone or something: they hurried to their places at the table. 3 an opportunity to study on a course or be a member of a team. 4 a position in a sequence: she finished in second place. 5 the position of a figure in a decimal number. 6 (in place names) a square or short street. v. 1 put in a particular position or situation. 2 find an appropriate place or role for. 3 give a specified position in a sequence to: the survey placed the company 13th for achievement. 4 remember where you have seen someone or something. 5 arrange for something to be done: place a bet. in place of: instead of. out of place: 1 not in the proper position. 2 not suited or in harmony; not fitting in. put someone in their place: make someone feel less proud or confident. take place: occur.

Question 794

its

Answer 794

poss. det. 1 belonging to or associated with a thing previously mentioned or easily identified. 2 belonging to or associated with a child or animal of unspecified sex.

Question 795

son

Answer 795

n. 1 a boy or man in relation to his parents. 2 a male descendant. 3 (the Son or: the Son of Man): (in Christian belief) Jesus. 4 (also: my son) a form of address for a boy or younger man.

Question 796

shot 1

Answer 796

n. 1 the firing of a gun, cannon, etc. 2 (in sport) a hit, stroke, or kick of the ball as an attempt to score. 3 informal: an attempt. 4 a photograph. 5 a film sequence photographed continuously by one camera. 6 a person with a particular level of ability in shooting: he was an excellent shot. 7 a ball of stone or metal fired from a large gun or cannon. 8 (also: lead shot) tiny lead pellets used in a shotgun. 9 a heavy ball thrown by a shot-putter. 10 the launch of a rocket: a moon shot. 11 informal: a small drink of spirits. 12 informal: an injection of a drug or vaccine.. like a shot: informal: without hesitation. a shot in the arm: informal: a source of encouragement.

Question 797

fish 1

Answer 797

n. 1 a cold-blooded animal with a backbone, gills, and fins, living in water. 2 the flesh of fish as food. v. 1 catch or try to catch fish. 2 (fish something out): pull or take something out of water or a container. 3 (fish for): search or feel for something hidden. 4 (fish for): try to obtain a response by indirect means: I was not fishing for compliments. a big fish: an important person. a fish out of water: a person who feels out of place in their surroundings. have other (or: bigger) fish to fry: have more important matters to attend to.

Question 798

move

Answer 798

v. 1 go or cause to go in a specified direction or way. 2 change position. 3 change the place where you live. 4 change from one state or activity to another. 5 take or cause to take action. 6 make progress. 7 provoke sympathy affection, or other feelings in someone. n. 1 an instance of moving. 2 an action taken towards achieving a purpose. 3 a player's turn during a board game. make a move: 1 take action. 2 Brit.: set off.

Question 799

nation

Answer 799

n. a large group of people sharing the same culture, language, or history, and inhabiting a particular state or area.

Question 800

serve

Answer 800

v. 1 perform duties or services for. 2 be employed as a member of the armed forces. 3 spend a period in a job or in prison. 4 present someone with food or drink. 5 attend to a customer in a shop. 6 fulfil a purpose. 7 treat someone in a specified way. 8 (of food or drink) be enough for. 9 (in tennis, badminton, etc.) hit the ball or shuttlecock to begin play for each point of a game. n. an act of serving in tennis, badminton, etc. serve someone right: be someone's deserved punishment.

Question 801

my

Answer 801

poss. det. belonging to or associated with me (that is, the speaker).

Question 802

question

Answer 802

n. 1 a sentence worded or expressed so as to obtain information. 2 a doubt or problem. 3 the raising of a doubt or objection: he obeyed without question. 4 a matter depending on conditions: it's only a question of time. v. 1 ask questions of someone. 2 express doubt about something. in question: 1 being discussed. 2 in doubt. out of the question: not possible.

Question 803

four

Answer 803

cardinal number: 1 one more than three; 4. (Roman numeral: iv or IV.) 2 Cricket: a hit that reaches the boundary after first striking the ground, scoring four runs. 3 a four-oared rowing boat or its crew.

Question 804

lay 4

Answer 804

past of lie 1.

Question 805

such

Answer 805

det., predet., & pron. 1 of the type previously mentioned. 2 (such ----- as/that): of the type about to be mentioned. 3 to so high a degree; so great: autumn's such a beautiful season. as such: in the exact sense of the word. such as: 1 for example. 2 of a kind that; like.

Question 806

grow

Answer 806

v. (grows, growing, grew; past part. grown) 1 (of a living thing) develop by increasing in size and changing physically. 2 (grow up): become an adult. 3 (of a plant) germinate and develop. 4 become larger or greater over time. 5 become gradually or increasingly: we grew braver. 6 (grow on): become gradually more appealing to.

Question 807

kid 1

Answer 807

n. 1 informal: a child or young person. 2 a young goat. kid's stuff: informal: something that is easy or simple to do.

Question 808

agent

Answer 808

n. 1 a person who provides a particular service: a travel agent. 2 a spy. 3 a person or thing that takes an active role or produces a particular effect.

Question 809

near

Answer 809

adv. 1 at or to a short distance in space or time. 2 almost: a near perfect fit. prep. (also: near to) 1 at or to a short distance in space or time from. 2 close to: she was near to death. adj. 1 at a short distance away in space or time. 2 close to being: a near disaster. 3 closely related. v. come near to; approach.

Question 810

minute 2

Answer 810

adj. 1 very small. 2 precise and careful: a minute examination of the facts.

Question 811

continue

Answer 811

1 keep happening or existing without stopping. 2 carry on doing something. 3 carry on travelling in the same direction. 4 start again after a break.

Question 812

down 1

Answer 812

adv. 1 towards, in, or at a lower place, position, or level. 2 to a smaller amount or size, or a more basic state. 3 in or into a weaker or worse position or condition. 4 away from a central place or the north. 5 from an earlier to a later point in time or order: farms were passed down within the family. 6 in or into writing. 7 (of a computer system) out of action. prep. 1 from a higher to a lower point of. 2 at a point further along the course of: he lived down the street. 3 along. 4 informal: at or to a place. adj. 1 directed or moving downwards. 2 unhappy. v. informal: 1 knock or bring to the ground. 2 consume a drink. be down to: 1 be caused by. 2 be left with the specified amount. down with ----- expressing strong dislike.

Question 813

behavior

Answer 813

n. the way in which someone or something behaves.

Question 814

material

Answer 814

n. 1 the substance from which something is or can be made. 2 items needed for doing or creating something. 3 cloth. adj. 1 relating to physical objects rather than the mind or spirit. 2 essential or relevant: evidence material to the case.

Question 815

clearly

Answer 815

adv. 1 in a clear way. 2 without doubt.

Question 816

should

Answer 816

modal v. (3rd sing.: should) 1 used to indicate what is right or ought to be done. 2 used to indicate what is probable. 3 formal: used to state what would happen if something else was the case: if you should change your mind, I'll be at the hotel. 4 used with I and we to express a polite request, opinion, or hope.

Question 817

environment

Answer 817

n. 1 the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. 2 (the environment): the natural world. environmental adj.

Question 818

section

Answer 818

n. 1 any of the parts into which something is divided or from which it is made up. 2 a distinct group within a larger body of people or things. 3 the shape resulting from cutting a solid by or along a plane. 4 a representation of the internal structure of something as if it has been cut through. v. divide something into sections.

Question 819

movement

Answer 819

n. 1 an act or the process of moving. 2 a group of people with a shared cause. 3 a trend or development. 4 (movements): a person's activities during a particular period of time. 5 a main division of a musical work.

Question 820

especially

Answer 820

adv. 1 used to single out one person or thing; particularly: a song written especially for Jonathan. 2 to a great extent: he didn't especially like dancing.

Question 821

some

Answer 821

det. 1 an unspecified amount or number of. 2 referring to an unknown or unspecified person or thing. 3 approximately. 4 a considerable amount or number of. 5 a certain small amount or number of: he liked some music but generally wasn't musical. 6 expressing admiration: that was some goal. pron. 1 an unspecified number or amount of people or things. 2 a certain small number or amount.

Question 822

whatever

Answer 822

pron. and det. everything or anything that; no matter what. pron. used for emphasis instead of 'what' in questions. adv. 1 at all; of any kind. 2 informal: no matter what happens.

Question 823

series

Answer 823

n. 1 a number of similar or related things coming one after another,. 2 a sequence of related television or radio programmes.

Question 824

however

Answer 824

adv. 1 used to introduce a statement that contrasts with a previous one. 2 in whatever way or to whatever extent.

Question 825

matter

Answer 825

n. 1 physical substance or material; (in physics) that which occupies space and has mass. 2 a subject to be dealt with. 3 (the matter): the reason for a problem. 4 written or printed material. v. be important. a matter of: no more than a specified period. a matter of course: the natural or expected thing. no matter: it is of no importance..

Question 826

oil

Answer 826

n. 1 a thick, sticky liquid obtained from petroleum. 2 any of various thick liquids which cannot be dissolved in water and are obtained from animals or plants. 3 (also: oils) oil paint. v. treat or coat with oil.

Question 827

lie 1

Answer 827

v. 1 be in or take up a horizontal position on a supporting surface. 2 be in a particular state: the abbey lies in ruins. 3 be found: the solution lies in a return to traditional values. 4 be situated in a specified position. n. the way, direction, or position in which something lies. lie low: avoid attention. the lie (N. Amer.: lay) of the land: 1 the features of an area. 2 the current situation.

Question 828

court

Answer 828

n. 1 (also: court of law) the judge, jury, and law officers before whom legal cases are heard. 2 the place where a court of law meets. 3 a quadrangular area marked out for ball games such as tennis. 4 a quadrangle surrounded by a building or group of buildings. 5 the home, councillors, and household staff of a sovereign. v. 1 try to win the support of someone. 2 behave in a way that makes you vulnerable to: he often courted controversy. 3 dated: try to win the love of someone you want to marry. hold court: be the centre of attention. out of court: before a legal hearing can take place. pay court to: pay flattering attention to.

Question 829

democratic

Answer 829

adj. 1 relating to or supporting democracy. 2 based on the principle that everyone in society is equal. 3 (Democratic): (in the US) relating to the Democratic Party.

Question 830

among

Answer 830

(also amongst) prep. 1 surrounded by. 2 included or occurring in. 3 shared by; between.

Question 831

stage

Answer 831

n. 1 a point, period, or step in a process. 2 a raised floor or platform on which actors, entertainers, or speakers perform. 3 (the stage): the acting profession. 4 a part of a journey. 5 each of two or more sections of a rocket or spacecraft that are discarded in turn when their fuel is exhausted. v. 1 present a performance of a play or other show. 2 organize a public event. 3 cause something notable to happen: she's going to stage a comeback.

Question 832

address

Answer 832

n. 1 the details of where someone lives or a building is situated. 2 a formal speech given to an audience. 3 a number indicating where to find a piece of information in a data storage system or computer memory. 4 a string of characters which identifies a destination for email messages or the location of a website. v. 1 write a name and address on an envelope or parcel. 2 formal: speak to someone. 3 think about and begin to deal with.

Question 833

ever

Answer 833

adv. 1 at any time. 2 used in comparisons for emphasis: better than ever. 3 always. 4 increasingly: ever larger sums.

Question 834

morning

Answer 834

n. 1 the period of time between midnight and noon, especially from sunrise to noon. 2 sunrise. adv. (mornings): informal: every morning.

Question 835

career

Answer 835

n. an occupation that a person undertakes for a substantial period of their life. adj. (of a woman) choosing to pursue a profession rather than devoting herself to childcare or housekeeping. v. move along swiftly and in an uncontrolled way.

Question 836

set 2

Answer 836

n. 1 a number of things or people grouped together. 2 a group of people with shared interests or occupations: the literary set. 3 the way in which something is set or positioned: that cold set of his jaw. 4 a radio or television receiver. 5 (in tennis and other games) a group of games counting as a unit towards a match. 6 a collection of scenery, stage furniture, etc. used for a scene in a play or film. 7 (in jazz or popular music) a sequence of songs or pieces firing part or all of a live show or recording. 8 Math.: a collection of distinct entities satisfying specified conditions and regarded as a unit.

Question 837

experience

Answer 837

n. 1 practical contact with and observation of facts or events. 2 knowledge or skill gained over time. 3 an event which affects you: a frightening experience. v. 1 undergo or be affected by a situation: some areas experienced heavy showers. 2 feel an emotion.

Question 838

admit

Answer 838

v. 1 confess to be true or to be the case. 2 allow to enter. 3 accept someone into a hospital for treatment. 4 accept as valid.

Question 839

case 2

Answer 839

n. 1 a container or protective covering. 2 Brit. a suitcase. 3 a box containing twelve bottles of wine or other drink, sold as a unit. v. 1 enclose within a case. 2 informal: look around a place before carrying out a robbery.

Question 840

mind

Answer 840

n. 1 the faculty of consciousness and thought. 2 a person's intellect or memory. 3 a person's attention or will. v. 1 be distressed or annoyed by. 2 remember or take care to do. 3 watch out for. 4 take care of someone or something temporarily. 5 (be minded): be inclined to do. be in two minds: be unable to decide between alternatives. never mind: 1 do not be concerned or upset. 2 let alone. out of your mind: not thinking sensibly; mad.

Question 841

them

Answer 841

pron. [third person pl.] 1 used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to two or more people or things previously mentioned or easily identified. 2 referring to a person whose sex is not specified (used in place of either 'him' or 'him or her').

Question 842

opportunity

Answer 842

n. 1 a favourable time or situation for doing something. 2 a career opening: job opportunities.

Question 843

take

Answer 843

v. (takes, taking, took; past part. taken) 1 reach for and hold. 2 occupy a place or position. 3 gain possession of by force. 4 carry or bring with you. 5 remove from a place. 6 subtract. 7 consume as food, drink, medicine, or drugs. 8 bring into a particular state: the invasion took Europe to the brink of war. 9 experience or be affected by: the lad took a savage beating. 10 use as a route or a means of transport. 11 accept or receive. 12 require or use up. 13 hold: the hotel takes just 20 guests. 14 act on an opportunity. 15 see or deal with in a particular way: he took it as an insult. 16 tolerate: I can't take it any more. 17 undertake or perform an action or task. 18 study a subject 19 do an exam or test. 20 make a photograph with a camera. n. 1 a sequence of sound or part of a film photographed or recorded continuously. 2 a particular version of or approach to something: his whimsical take on life. 3 an amount gained from one source or in one session. take after: resemble a parent or ancestor. take something as read: Brit.: assume something take something back: withdraw a statement. take someone in: cheat or deceive someone. take something in: 1 make a garment tighter by altering its seams. 2 encompass or understand something. take someone/thing in hand: 1 undertake to control or reform someone. 2 start dealing with a task. take it out of: exhaust someone. take off: 1 become airborne. 2 leave hastily. take someone/thing off: 1 remove clothing. 2 informal: mimic someone. take someone/thing on: 1 engage someone as an employee. 2 undertake a task. 3 begin to have a particular meaning or quality. take something out on: relieve your frustration or anger by treating someone badly. take over: assume control of or responsibility for something. take your time: not hurry. take to: 1 get into the habit of. 2 start to like or develop an ability for. 3 go to a place to escape danger. take something up: 1 become interested in a pursuit. 2 occupy time, space, or attention. 3 pursue a matter further. take someone up on: accept an offer or challenge from someone. take up with: begin to associate with.

Question 844

indeed

Answer 844

adv. 1 used to emphasize a statement or answer: this is praise indeed. 2 used to introduce a further and stronger point.

Question 845

meet 1

Answer 845

v. 1 come together with someone at the same place and time. 2 see or be introduced to someone for the first time. 3 touch or join. 4 experience a situation. 5 (meet with): receive a reaction. 6 satisfy a requirement. n. a meeting for races or (Brit.) fox hunting.

Question 846

mention

Answer 846

v. 1 refer to something briefly. 2 refer to someone by name. n. 1 a reference to someone or something. 2 a formal acknowledgement of something noteworthy. mention someone in your will: leave a legacy to someone.

Question 847

open

Answer 847

adj. 1 not closed, fastened, or restricted. 2 not covered or protected. 3 (open to): likely to suffer from or be affected by. 4 spread out, expanded, or unfolded. 5 accessible or available. 6 frank and communicative. 7 not disguised or hidden: open hostility. 8 not finally settled. 9 (open to): making possible: a message open to different interpretations. v. 1 make or become open. 2 formally begin or establish. 3 (open on to/into): give access to. 4 (open out/up): begin to talk frankly. n. 1 (the open): fresh air or open countryside. 2 (Open): a competition with no restrictions on who may compete. the open air: an unenclosed space outdoors. in (or: into) the open: not secret. open-and-shut: not disputed; straightforward. open up (or: open fire): begin shooting.

Question 848

contain

Answer 848

v. 1 have or hold something inside. 2 control or restrain yourself or a feeling. 3 prevent a problem from becoming worse.

Question 849

suggest

Answer 849

v. 1 put forward an idea or plan for consideration. 2 make someone think that something exists or is the case. 3 say or express indirectly. 4 (suggest itself): (of an idea) come into a person's mind.

Question 850

camera

Answer 850

n. a device for taking photographs or recording moving images. in camera: Law: in the private rooms of a judge, without the press and public being present.

Question 851

paper

Answer 851

n. 1 material manufactured in thin sheets from the pulp of wood, used for writing or printing on or as wrapping material. 2 (papers): documents. 3 a newspaper. 4 a government report or policy document. 5 an essay or dissertation read at a conference or published in a journal. 6 Brit.: a set of exam questions. v. 1 cover a wall or decorate a room with wallpaper. 2 (paper something over): conceal an awkward problem instead of resolving it. adj. officially recorded but having no real existence or use: a paper profit. on paper: 1 in writing. 2 in theory rather than in reality.

Question 852

perhaps

Answer 852

adv. 1 expressing uncertainty or possibility. 2 used when making a polite request or suggestion.

Question 853

that

Answer 853

pron. and det. 1 (pl.: those) used to refer to a person or thing seen or heard by the speaker or already mentioned or known. 2 (pl.: those) referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker. 3 [as pronoun] used instead of which, who, when, etc. to introduce a clause that defines or identifies something: the woman that owns the place. adv. 1 to such a degree; so. 2 informal: very: he wasn't that far away. conj. introducing a statement or suggestion: she said that she'd be late.

Question 854

present 1

Answer 854

adj. 1 being or occurring in a particular place. 2 existing or occurring now. 3 Grammar: (of a tense) expressing an action or state now happening or existing. n (the present): the period of time now occurring. at present: now. for the present: for now; temporarily.

Question 855

scientist

Answer 855

n. a person who has expert knowledge of one or more of the natural or physical sciences.

Question 856

real

Answer 856

adj. 1 actually existing or occurring. 2 not artificial; genuine: the earring was real gold. 3 worthy of the description; proper: he's my only real friend. 4 adjusted for changes in the power of money to buy things: real incomes had fallen by 30 per cent. 5 Math.: (of a number or quantity) having no imaginary part. adv. informal, esp. N. Amer. really; very.

Question 857

bad

Answer 857

adj. 1 poor in quality; well below standard. 2 unpleasant. 3 severe; serious. 4 wicked or evil. 5 (bad for): harmful to. 6 injured, ill, or diseased. 7 (of food) decayed. 8 informal, chiefly N. Amer.: good; excellent.

Question 858

quality

Answer 858

n. 1 the standard of how good something is as measured against other similar things. 2 general excellence. 3 a distinctive feature.

Question 859

coach 1

Answer 859

n. 1 Brit.: a single-decker bus with comfortable seats, used for longer journeys. 2 a railway carriage. 3 a closed horse-drawn carriage.

Question 860

mouth

Answer 860

n. 1 the opening in the body through which food is taken and sounds are made. 2 an opening or entrance. 3 the place where a river enters the sea. v. 1 move the lips as if to form words. 2 say something in an insincere way.

Question 861

toward

Answer 861

towards: (esp. N. Amer. also: toward) prep. 1 in the direction of. 2 getting nearer to a time or aim. 3 in relation to. 4 contributing to the cost of.

Question 862

body

Answer 862

n. 1 the whole physical structure of a person or an animal. 2 the main part of the body, apart from the head and limbs. 3 the main or central part: the body of the aircraft was filled with smoke. 4 a mass or collection. 5 an organized group set up for a particular purpose: a regulatory body. 6 tech.: an object: the path taken by the falling body. 7 fullness of flavour or texture. 8 Brit. a woman's stretch garment for the upper body. keep body and soul together: stay alive in difficult circumstances.

Question 863

heat

Answer 863

n. 1 the quality of being hot; high temperature. 2 heat as a form of energy produced by the movement of molecules. 3 a source of heat for cooking. 4 strength of feeling. 5 (the heat): informal: great pressure to do or achieve something: the heat is on. 6 a preliminary round in a race or contest. v. 1 make or become hot or warm. 2 (heat up): become more intense and exciting. 3 (as adj.: heated: passionate: a heated argument. on heat: (of a female mammal) ready for mating.

Question 864

company

Answer 864

n. 1 a commercial business. 2 the fact of being with another person or other people: she is excellent company. 3 a guest or guests: we're expecting company. 4 a gathering of people. 5 a division of an infantry battalion. 6 a group of actors, singers, or dancers who perform together. keep someone company: spend time with someone to prevent them feeling lonely or bored.

Question 865

boy

Answer 865

n. 1 a male child or youth. 2 a man, especially one who comes from a particular place of who does a particular job: the inspector was a local boy.

Question 866

long 2

Answer 866

v. (long for/to do): have a strong wish for or to do something.

Question 867

deal 1

Answer 867

v. 1 (deal something out): distribute something. 2 (usu.: deal in) buy and sell a product commercially. 3 buy and sell illegal drugs. 4 give out cards to players for a game or round. n. 1 an agreement between two or more parties. 2 a particular form of treatment given or received: working mothers get a bad deal. a big deal: informal: an important thing. deal someone/thing a blow: hit or be harmful to someone or something. a deal of: a large amount of. deal with: 1 do business with. 2 take action to put right. 3 cope with. 4 have something as a subject. a good (or: great) deal: 1 a large amount. 2 much; a lot. a square deal: a fair bargain or treatment.

Question 868

see 2

Answer 868

n. the district or position of a bishop or archbishop.

Question 869

last 2

Answer 869

v. 1 continue for a specified period of time. 2 remain operating or usable for a considerable or specified length of time. 3 (of provisions or resources) be enough for someone for a specified length of time: enough food to last him for three months.

Question 870

die 2

Answer 870

n. 1 sing. of: dice. 2 a device for cutting or moulding metal or for stamping a design on to coins or medals. the die is cast: an event has happened that cannot be changed.

Question 871

successful

Answer 871

adj. 1 having achieved an aim or purpose. 2 having achieved fame, wealth or social status.

Question 872

never

Answer 872

adv. 1 not ever. 2 not at all. the never-never: Brit. informal: hire purchase.

Question 873

see 1

Answer 873

v. (sees, seeing, saw; past part. seen) 1 become aware of someone or something with the eyes. 2 experience or witness. 3 work something out after thinking or from information: I saw that he was right. 4 think of someone or something in a particular way. 5 meet someone you know socially or by chance. 6 meet regularly as a boyfriend or girlfriend. 7 consult a specialist or professional. 8 give someone an interview or consultation. 9 guide or lead to a place: don't bother seeing me out. see someone off: go with a person who is leaving to their point of departure. see through: realise the true nature of. see something through: carry on with an undertaking until it is completed. see to: deal with something or ensure that it is done.

Question 874

power

Answer 874

n. 1 the ability to do something: the power of speech. 2 the ability to influence people or events. 3 the right or authority to do something. 4 political authority or control. 5 a country seen as having international influence and military strength: a world power. 6 strength, force, or energy. 7 capacity or performance of an engine or other device. 8 energy that is produced by mechanical, electrical, or other means. 9 Physics: the rate of doing work, measured in watts or horse power. 10 Math.: the product obtained when a number is multiplied by itself a certain number of times. v. 1 supply something with mechanical or electrical power. 2 move with speed or force. power of attorney: the authority to act for another person in particular legal or financial matters. the powers that be: the people in authority.

Question 875

period

Answer 875

n. 1 a length or portion of time. 2 a major division of geological time, forming part of an era. 3 a lesson in a school. 4 (also: menstrual period) a monthly flow of blood from the lining of the womb, occurring in women who are not pregnant. 5 N. Amer.: a full stop. adj. belonging to or typical of a past historical time: period furniture.

Question 876

east

Answer 876

n. 1 the direction in which the sun rises at the equinoxes, on the right of a person facing north. 2 the eastern part of a place. 3 (the East): the regions or countries lying to the east of Europe. 4 (the East): hist.: the former communist states or eastern Europe. adj. 1 lying towards or facing the east. 2 (of a wind) blowing from the east. adv. to or towards the east.

Question 877

again

Answer 877

adv. 1 once more. 2 returning to a previous position or condition. 3 in addition to what has already been mentioned.

Question 878

small

Answer 878

adj. 1 not large in size, amount, or number. 2 not great in strength, power, or importance. 3 not fully grown; young. 4 (of a business or its owner) operating on a modest scale: a small farmer. n. (smalls): Brit. informal: underwear. adv. into small pieces. feel (or: look) small: feel (or look) foolish. small beer: Brit.: something unimportant. the small of the back: the part of a person's back where the spine curves in at the waist. the small screen: television.

Question 879

per

Answer 879

prep. 1 for each. 2 by means of. 3 (as per): in accordance with.

Question 880

course

Answer 880

n. 1 a direction taken or intended: the aircraft changed course. 2 the way in which something progresses or develops: the course of history. 3 (also: course of action) a way of dealing with a situation. 4 a dish forming one of the stages of a meal. 5 a series of lectures or lessons in a particular subject. 6 a series of repeated treatments or doses of medication. 7 an area of land or water prepared for golf, racing, or another sport. v. 1 (of liquid) flow. 2 (as noun: coursing): hunting game, especially hares, with greyhounds using sight rather than scent. in (the) course of: 1 in the process of. 2 during. of course: 1 as expected. 2 certainly; yes.

Question 881

far

Answer 881

adv. 1 at, to, or by a great distance. 2 over a long time. 3 by a great deal: he's functioning far better than usual. adj. 1 situated at a great distance. 2 distant from the centre. 3 more distant than another object of the same kind. as far as: to the extent that. be a far cry from: be very different to. far and away: by a very large amount. far and wide: over a large area. far gone: in a bad or worsening state. go far: 1 achieve a great deal. 2 be worth much. go too far: go beyond what is acceptable.

Question 882

pass 2

Answer 882

n. a route over or through mountains.

Question 883

forget

Answer 883

v. 1 fail to remember. 2 fail to remember to do something. 3 no longer think of. 4 (forget yourself): behave in an inappropriate way.

Question 884

cause

Answer 884

n. 1 a person or thing that produces an effect. 2 good reason for thinking or doing something: cause for concern. 3 a principle or movement which you are prepared to support. 4 a lawsuit. v. make something, especially something bad, happen.

Question 885

so 1

Answer 885

adv. 1 to such a great extent. 2 extremely; very much. 3 to the same extent; as. 4 referring back to something previously mentioned. 5 similarly: times have changed and so have I. 6 in the way described; thus. conj. 1 therefore. 2 (so that): with the result or aim that. 3 and then. 4 in the same way. and so on (or: forth): and similar things. or so: approximately. so long! informal: goodbye. so much as: even: without so much as a word.

Question 886

fly 2

Answer 886

1 a flying insect with a single pair of transparent wings and sucking or piercing mouthparts. 2 used in names of other flying insects, e.g.: dragonfly. 3 a fishing bait consisting of a natural or artificial flying insect. a fly in the ointment: a minor irritation that spoils something. a fly on the wall: an unnoticed observer. there are no flies on -----: the person specified can quickly judge a person or situation.

Question 887

herself

Answer 887

pron. [third person sing.] 1 used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a female person or animal previously mentioned as the subject of the clause. 2 she or her personally.

Question 888

strong

Answer 888

adj. 1 physically powerful. 2 done with or exerting great force. 3 able to withstand great force or pressure. 4 secure, stable, or firmly established. 5 great in power, influence, or ability: a strong leader. 6 (of something seen, heard, or smelt) very intense: a strong smell. 7 (of language) forceful and using swear words. 8 full-flavoured. 9 (of a solution or drink) containing a large proportion of a substance. 10 used after a number to indicate the size of a group: a crowd several thousands strong. 11 (of verbs) forming the past tense and past participle by a change of vowel within the stem rather than by addition of a suffix (e.g swim, swam, swum). going strong: informal: continuing to be healthy, vigorous, or successful. your strong point: something you are very good at.

Question 889

phone

Answer 889

n. a telephone. v. make a telephone call.

Question 890

speak

Answer 890

v. 1 say something. 2 (speak to): talk to. 3 communicate in or be able to communicate in a specified language. 4 (speak up): speak more loudly. 5 (speak out/up): express your opinions frankly and publicly. 6 (speak to): answer a question or address an issue or problem. 7 (speak for): express the views or position of. 8 be evidence of: her behaviour around him spoke strongly of a crush. 9 (speak to): appeal or relate to. 10 make a speech. speak in tongues: speak in an unknown language during religious worship, one of the gifts of the Holy Spirit (Acts 2). speak volumes: convey a great deal without using words.

Question 891

bar 2

Answer 891

n. a unit of pressure equivalent to 100,000 newtons per square metre.

Question 892

by

Answer 892

prep. 1 through the action or means of. 2 indicating an amount or the size of a margin: the shot missed her by miles. 3 showing multiplication. 4 indicating the end of a time period. 5 beside. 6 past and beyond. 7 during. 8 according to. adv. so as to go past. by and by: before long. by the by: in passing. by and large: on the whole.

Question 893

no

Answer 893

det. 1 not any. 2 the opposite of: she's no fool. exclam. used to refuse, deny, or disagree with something. adv. not at all. n. a decision or vote against something. no way: informal: certainly not.

Question 894

student

Answer 894

n. 1 a person studying at a university or college. 2 a school pupil. 3 a person who takes a particular interest in a subject. adj. referring to someone who is studying to enter a profession: a student nurse.

Question 895

top 1

Answer 895

n. 1 the highest or uppermost point, part, or surface. 2 a thing placed on, fitted to, or covering the upper part of something. 3 (the top): the highest or most important rank, level, or position. 4 the utmost degree: she shouted at the top of her voice. 5 esp. Brit.: the end that is furthest away: the bus stop at the top of the road. 6 an item of clothing covering the upper part of the body. adj. highest in position, rank, or degree: the top floor. v. 1 be more, better, or taller than. 2 be at the highest place or rank in. 3 reach the top of a hill or rise. 4 provide with a top or topping. 5 Brit.: informal: kill someone. on top: in addition. on top of: 1 so as to cover. 2 very near to. 3 in control of. 4 in addition to. on top of the world: informal: very happy. over the top: informal, esp. Brit.: excessive or exaggerated. top something up: chiefly Brit.: 1 add to a number or amount to bring it up to a certain level. 2 fill up a partly full container. 3 add credit to a pay-as-you-go mobile phone account.

Question 896

subject

Answer 896

1 a person or thing that is being discussed, studied, or dealt with. 2 a branch of knowledge studied or taught. 3 Grammar: the word or words in a sentence that name who or what performs the action of the verb. 4 a member of a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen. adj. 1 likely or able to be affected by something bad. 2 dependent on something in order to happen. 3 under the control or authority of. adv. (subject to): if certain conditions are fulfilled. v. (subject someone/thing to) 1 make someone or something undergo an unpleasant experience. 2 bring a person or country under your control or authority.

Question 897

sometimes

Answer 897

adv. occasionally.

Question 898

interview

Answer 898

n. 1 an occasion when a journalist or broadcaster puts questions to a person. 2 a spoken examination of an applicant for a job or college place. 3 a session of formal questioning of a person by the police. v. hold an interview with.

Question 899

rock 1

Answer 899

n. 1 the hard mineral material of the earth's crust. 2 a mass of rock projecting out of the ground or water. 3 a boulder. 4 Geol.: any natural material with a particular make-up of minerals. 5 Brit.: a kind of hard sweet in the form of a cylindrical stick. 6 informal: a diamond or other precious stone. on the rocks: informal: 1 in difficulties and likely to fail. 2 (of a drink) served undiluted and with ice cubes.

Question 900

put

Answer 900

v. 1 move something to or place something in a particular position. 2 bring into a particular state: she tried to put me at ease. 3 (put something on/on to): make a person or thing subject to something: the decision to put VAT on domestic fuel. give a value, figure, or limit to. 5 express something in a particular way. 6 (of a ship) go in a particular direction: the boat put out to sea. 7 throw a shot or weight as an athletic sport. put away: informal: 1 consume (food or drink) in large quantities. 2 confine in a prison or psychiatric hospital. put someone down: informal: criticize someone. put something down: 1 end an uprising or riot by force. 2 kill a sick, old, or injured animal. 3 pay a sum as a deposit. put someone off: 1 cause someone to feel dislike or lose enthusiasm. 2 distract someone. put something off: postpone something. put something on: 1 present or provide a play, service, etc. 2 become heavier by a specified amount. 3 adopt an expression or accent or pretend to be feeling something. put someone out: inconvenience, upset, or annoy someone. put someone up: 1 accommodate someone for a short time. 2 propose someone for election or adoption. put something up: present, provide, or offer something. put someone up to: informal: encourage someone to do something wrong or unwise. put up with: tolerate.

Question 901

middle

Answer 901

adj. 1 at an equal distance from the edges or ends of something. 2 medium in rank, quality, or ability. n. 1 a middle point or position. 2 informal: a person's waist and stomach.

Question 902

participant

Answer 902

participate: v. take part in an activity or event. participant n.

Question 903

claim

Answer 903

v. 1 state that something is the case, without being able to give proof. 2 ask for something which you believe you have a right to. 3 cause the loss of someone's life. 4 ask for money under the terms of an insurance policy. 5 call for someone's attention. n. 1 a statement that something is the case. 2 a request for something which you believe you have a right to. 3 a request for compensation under the terms of an insurance policy.

Question 904

serious

Answer 904

adj. 1 needing careful consideration or action. 2 solemn or thoughtful, 3 sincere and in earnest. 4 dangerous or severe: serious injury.

Question 905

resource

Answer 905

n. 1 (resources): a stock or supply of materials or assets that can be drawn on when needed. 2 (resources): a country's means of supporting itself, as represented by its minerals, land, and other assets. 3 a source of help or information. 4 (resources): personal qualities that help you cope with difficult circumstances. v. provide with resources.

Question 906

fail

Answer 906

v. 1 be unsuccessful in achieving something. 2 be unable to meet the standards set by a test. 3 neglect to do: the firm failed to give adequate warnings. 4 stop working properly. 5 become weaker or less good. 6 let someone down: her nerve failed her. n. 1 a mark which is not high enough to pass an exam or test. 2 informal: a mistake, failure, or instance of poor performance. without fail: whatever happens.

Question 907

responsibility

Answer 907

n. 1 the state of being responsible for something or someone. 2 the opportunity or ability to act independently. 3 a thing which you are required to do as part of a job or legal obligation.

Question 908

worker

Answer 908

n. 1 a person who works. 2 a person who achieves a specified thing: a miracle-worker. 3 a neuter or undeveloped female bee, wasp, ant, etc., large numbers of which perform the basic work of a colony.

Question 909

help

Answer 909

v. 1 make it easier for someone to do something. 2 improve a situation or problem. 3 (help someone to): serve someone with food or drink. 4 (help yourself): take something without asking for it first. 5 (can/could not help): cannot or could not stop yourself doing. n. 1 the action of helping someone. 2 a person or thing that helps someone.

Question 910

start

Answer 910

v. 1 begin to do, be, or happen. 2 make something happen or operate. 3 begin to operate. 4 begin to move or travel. 5 jump or jerk from surprise. n. 1 the point at which something begins. 2 an act of beginning. 3 an amount of time or distance given to a competitor as an advantage at the beginning of a race. 4 a sudden movement of surprise. for a start: in the first place. start out (or: up): begin a project or business. to start with: as the first thing to be taken into account.

Question 911

firm 2

Answer 911

n. a business organization.

Question 912

travel

Answer 912

v. 1 go on from one place to another, especially over a long distance. 2 go along a road or through a region. 3 move at a particular speed, in a particular direction, or over a particular distance: light travels faster than sound. n. 1 the action of travelling. 2 (travels): journeys, especially abroad. adj. (of a device) small enough to be packed for use when travelling: a travel iron.

Question 913

then

Answer 913

adv. 1 at that time. 2 after that. 3 also. 4 therefore. but then (again): on the other hand. then and there: immediately.

Question 914

do

Answer 914

v. (does, doing, did; past part.: done) 1 carry out or complete an action, duty, or task. 2 act or progress in a particular way: the team were doing badly. 3 work on something to bring it to a required state. 4 have a particular effect on: the walk will do me good. 5 work at for a living or take as your subject of study. 6 make or provide. 7 be suitable or acceptable: if he's like you, he'll do. 8 (be/have done with): stop being concerned about. 9 Brit. informal: swindle. aux. v. 1 used before a verb in questions and negative statements. 2 used to refer back to a verb already mentioned: he looks better than he did before. 3 used in commands, or to give emphasis to a verb: do sit down. n. Brit. informal: a party or other social vent. can (or: could) do with: informal: would find useful or would like. do away with: informal: put an end to; kill. do for: 1 informal: defeat or kill. 2 be good enough for. do someone in: informal: 1 kill someone. 2 (be done in): be tired out. dos and don'ts: rules of behaviour. do something up: 1 fasten or wrap something. 2 informal: renovate or redecorate a building or room.

Question 915

yard 1

Answer 915

n. 1 a unit of length equal to 3 feet (0.9144 metre). 2 a square or cubic yard, especially of sand or other building materials. 3 a long piece of wood slung across a ship's mast for a sail to hang from.

Question 916

effect

Answer 916

n. 1 a change which is a result of an action or other cause. 2 the state of being or becoming operative: the ban took effect in 2004. 3 the extent to which something succeeds: wind power can be used to great effect. 4 (effects): personal belongings. 5 (effects): the lighting, sound, or scenery used in a play or film. 6 Physics: a physical phenomenon, named after its discoverer: the Doppler effect. v. bring about a result. in effect: in practice, even if not formally acknowledged.

Question 917

let 2

Answer 917

a situation in which a point is not counted and is played for again. without let or hindrance: formal: without obstruction; freely.

Question 918

consider

Answer 918

v. 1 think carefully about something. 2 believe or think. 3 take into account when making a judgement.

Question 919

key 1

Answer 919

1 a small piece of shaped metal which is inserted into a lock and turned to open or close it. 2 an instrument for turning a screw, peg, or nut. 3 a lever pressed down by the finger in playing an instrument such as the piano or flute. 4 each of several buttons on a panel for operating a computer, typewriter, or telephone. 5 a thing providing access or understanding: a key to success. 6 a list explaining the symbols used in a map or table. 7 a word or system for solving a code. 8 Music: a group of notes based on a particular note and making up a scale. adj. of central importance: he was a key figure in the negotiations. v. 1 enter data using a computer keyboard or telephone keypad. 2 (be keyed up): be nervous, tense, or excited.

Question 920

good

Answer 920

adj. (better, best) 1 having the right qualities; of a high standard. 2 behaving in a way that is right, polite, or obedient. 3 enjoyable or satisfying. 4 appropriate or suitable. 5 (good for): of benefit to. 6 thorough: a really good clear-up. 7 at least. n. 1 behaviour that is right or acceptable. 2 something beneficial: he resigned for the good of the country. 3 (goods): products or possessions. 5 (goods): Brit.: freight. as good as: very nearly. for good: forever. the Good Book: the bible. a good word: words in favour of or defending a person. in good time: 1 with no risk of being late. 2 (also: all in good time): in due course but without haste. make something good: 1 compensate for loss, damage, or expense. 2 fulfil a promise or claim.

Question 921

story 2

Answer 921

n. N. Amer. = storey. a floor or level of a building.

Question 922

beat

Answer 922

1 hit someone repeatedly and violently. 2 hit something repeatedly. 3 defeat or be better than: he bear his own world record. 4 informal: baffle someone. 5 (of the heart) throb. 6 (of a bird) move the wings up and down. 7 stir cooking ingredients vigorously. n. 1 an act of beating. 2 a main accent in music or poetry. 3 a brief pause. 4 an area patrolled by a police officer. adj. informal: completely exhausted. beat about the bush: discuss a matter without coming to the point. beat down: shine very brightly. beat it: informal: leave. beat someone up: attack someone and hit them repeatedly. of the beaten track: isolated.

Question 923

kill

Answer 923

v. 1 cause the death of. 2 put an end to. 3 informal: overwhelm someone with an emotion: the suspense is killing me. 4 informal: cause someone pain. 5 pass time. n. 1 an act of killing. 2 an animal or animals killed by a hunter or another animal.

Question 924

skill

Answer 924

n. 1 the ability to do something well. 2 a particular ability.

Question 925

prove

Answer 925

1 show by evidence or argument that something is true or exists. 2 show or be seen to be: the scheme has proved a great success. 3 (prove yourself): show your abilities or courage. 4 (of bread dough) rise through the action of yeast.

Question 926

ok

Answer 926

(also: okay) informal: exclam. expressing agreement or acceptance. adj. 1 satisfactory, but not especially good. 2 allowed. adv. in a satisfactory way. n. an act of allowing or agreeing to something. v. agree to or authorize.

Question 927

name

Answer 927

n. 1 a word or words by which someone or something is known. 2 a famous person. 3 a reputation: he made a name for himself in the theatre. v. 1 give a name to. 2 identify or mention by name. 3 specify a sum of money, time, or place. call someone names: insult someone verbally. in someone's name: 1 registered as belonging to or reserved for someone. 2 on behalf of someone. in the name of: for the sake of.

Question 928

evidence

Answer 928

n. 1 information indicating whether something is true or valid. 2 information used to establish facts in a legal investigation or acceptable as testimony in a law court. v. be or show evidence of: his popularity was evidenced by a large turnout.

Question 929

kind 2

Answer 929

adj. considerate and generous.

Question 930

where

Answer 930

adv. 1 in or to what place or position? 2 in what direction n or respect? 3 at, in, or to which. 4 the place or situation in which. 5 in or to a place or situation in which.

Question 931

situation

Answer 931

n. 1 a set of circumstances existing at a particular time and in a particular place: the political situation in China. 2 the location and surroundings of a place. 3 formal: a job.

Question 932

life

Answer 932

n. 1 the condition of being alive and able to grow, breathe, and reproduce. 2 the existence of an individual human being or animal. 3 a particular type or aspect of people's existence: school life. 4 living things and their activity. 5 the period during which something continues to exist, function, or be valid. 6 vitality or energy. 7 informal: a sentence of imprisonment for life.

Question 933

white

Answer 933

adj. 1 having the colour of milk or fresh snow. 2 very pale. 3 relating to a human group having light-coloured skin. 4 Brit.: (of coffee or tea) served with milk or cream. 5 (of food such as bread or rice) light in colour through having been refined. 6 (of wine) made from white grapes, or dark grapes with the skins removed, and having a yellowish colour. 7 innocent and pure. n. 1 white colour. 2 (also: whites) white clothes or material. 3 the visible pale part of the eyeball around the iris. 4 the outer part which surrounds the yolk of an egg; the albumen. 5 a member of a light-skinned people.

Question 934

because

Answer 934

conj. for the reason that. because of: by reason of.

Question 935

one

Answer 935

cardinal number 1 the lowest cardinal number; 1. (Roman numeral: i or I.) 2 single, or a single person or thing. 3 (before a person's name) a certain. 4 the same. pron. 1 used to refer to a person or thing previously mentioned or easily identified. 2 a person of a specified kind: her loved ones. 3 [third person sing.] used to refer to the speaker or to represent people in general. at one: in agreement. be one up on: informal: have an advantage over. one and all: everyone. one and only: unique. one another: each other. one day: at some time in the past or future. one or two: informal: a few.

Question 936

last 1

Answer 936

adj. 1 coming after all other people or things in time or order. 2 most recent. 3 lowest in importance or rank. 4 (the last): the least likely or suitable. 5 only remaining. adv. on the last occasion before the present: a woman last heard of in Cornwall. n. 1 the last person or thing. 2 (the last of): the only remaining part of. at last (or: at long last):in the end; eventually. the last minute: the latest possible time before an event. the last word: 1 a final statement on a subject. 2 the most modern or advanced example of something: the new flat is the last word in luxury. to the last: up to the final moment.

Question 937

of

Answer 937

prep. 1 expressing the relationship between a part and a whole. 2 belonging to; coming from. 3 used in expressions of measurement, value, or age. 4 made from. 5 used to show position: north of Watford. 6 used to show that something belongs to a category: the city of Prague.

Question 938

effort

Answer 938

n. 1 a vigorous or determined attempt. 2 the physical or mental vigour needed to do something.

Question 939

police

Answer 939

n. an official body of people employed by a state to prevent and solve crime and keep public order. v. 1 keep law and order in an area. 2 ensure that a particular set of rules is obeyed.

Question 940

sell

Answer 940

v. 1 hand over something in exchange for money. 2 offer goods or property for sale. 3 (of goods) be bought in specified amounts or for a particular price. 4 (sell out): sell all of the stock of something. 5 (sell up): sell all of your property or assets. 6 persuade someone that something has particular good qualities. 7 (sell out): abandon your principles because it is convenient to do so.

Question 941

election

Answer 941

n. 1 a procedure by which a person is elected. 2 the action of electing someone.

Question 942

nor

Answer 942

conj. and adv. and not; and not either.

Question 943

firm 1

Answer 943

adj. 1 having a surface or structure that does not give way or sink under pressure. 2 solidly in place and stable. 3 having steady power or strength: a firm grip. 4 showing determination and strength or character. 5 fixed or definite: she had no firm plans. v. make firm. adv. in a determined way: she stood firm against the proposal.

Question 944

make

Answer 944

v. (makes, making, made) 1 form something by putting parts together or mixing substances. 2 bring something about; cause: the drips had made a pool on the floor. 3 force someone to do something. 4 add up to. 5 be suitable as. 6 estimate something as or decide on. 7 earn an amount of money or profit. 8 arrive at or achieve. 9 (make it): become successful. 10 prepare to go in a particular direction or to do something: he made towards the car. n. the manufacturer or trade name of a product. make do: manage with something that is not satisfactory. make for: 1 move towards. 2 tend to result in: the film makes for uncomfortable viewing. 3 (be made for): be very suitable for. make something of: 1 give attention or importance to. 2 understand the meaning of. make off: leave hurriedly. make off with: steal. make someone out: represent someone as being of a specified nature. make something out: 1 manage with difficulty to see, hear, or understand something .2 draw up a list or document. make someone over: give a new image to someone. make something over: transfer the ownership of something. make sail: spread a sail or sails to begin a voyage. make time: find time to do something. make up: be friendly again after a quarrel. make someone up: apply cosmetics to. make something up: 1 put something together from parts or ingredients. 2 invent a story. 3 (ALSO: make up for): do something to set right a bad situation. make up your mind: make a decision. make way: allow room for someone or something else. on the make: informal: trying to make money or gain an advantage.

Question 945

difference

Answer 945

n. 1 a way in which people or things are not the same. 2 the state of being unlike: there's little difference between his public and private self. 3 a disagreement or dispute: they patched up their differences. 4 the remainder left after one value is subtracted from another. make a (or: no) difference: have an effect (or no effect).

Question 946

n't

Answer 946

contr. not, used with auxiliary verbs (e.g. can't).

Question 947

me 1

Answer 947

pron. [first person sing.] used as the object of a verb or preposition or after 'than', 'as', or the verb 'to be', to refer to the speaker himself or herself.

Question 948

capital 2

Answer 948

the top part of a pillar.

Question 949

political

Answer 949

adj. 1 relating to the government or public affairs of a country. 2 related to or interested in politics.

Question 950

guess

Answer 950

v. 1 estimate or suppose something without enough information to be sure of being correct. 2 correctly estimate. n. an attempt to guess something.

Question 951

us

Answer 951

pron. [first person pl.] 1 used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself and another person or people as the object of a verb or preposition. 2 used after the verb 'to be' and after 'than' or 'as'.

Question 952

couple

Answer 952

n. 1 two people or things of the same sort considered together. 2 two people who are married or in a romantic or sexual relationship. 3 informal: an indefinite small number. v. 1 connect or combine: my routine, coupled with a good diet, will build up your biceps. 2 have sex.

Question 953

race 1

Answer 953

n. 1 a competition between runners, horses, or vehicles to see which is fastest over a set course. 2 a situation in which people compete to achieve something: the race for mayor. 3 a strong current flowing through a narrow channel. v. 1 compete in a race. 2 have a race with someone. 3 move or progress rapidly. 4 (of an engine) operate at excessive speed.

Question 954

traditional

Answer 954

tradition: n. 1 the passing on of customs or beliefs from generation to generation. 2 a long-established custom or belief passed on from generation to generation. 3 a method or style established by an artist, writer, or movement, and followed by other people. traditional: adj. relating to or following tradition: traditional music.

Question 955

nature

Answer 955

n. 1 the physical world, including plants, animals, the landscape, natural phenomena such as the weather, and all other things not made by people. 2 the inborn qualities or characteristics of a person or thing. 3 a kind, sort, or class: topics of a religious nature.

Question 956

agreement

Answer 956

n. 1 the sharing of opinion or feeling. 2 an arrangement or contract agreed between people

Question 957

high

Answer 957

adj. 1 extending far upwards: a high mountain. 2 of a specified height. 3 far above ground or sea level. 4 large in amount, value, size, or intensity: a high temperature. 5 (of a period or movement) at its peak: high summer. 6 great in status; important. 7 culturally or morally superior. 8 (of a sound or note) not deep or low. 9 informal: under the influence of drugs or alcohol. 10 (of food) strong-smelling because beginning to go bad. n. 1 a high point, level, or figure. 2 an area of high atmospheric pressure. 3 informal: a state of high spirits. adv. 1 at or to a high or specified level or position: the sculpture stood about five feet high. 2 (of a sound) at or to a high pitch. high and dry: 1 stranded by the sea as it retreats. 2 in a difficult position. high and low: in many different places. high and mighty: informal: arrogant. on your high horse: informal: behaving arrogantly or pompously.

Question 958

new

Answer 958

adj. 1 made, introduced, discovered, or experienced recently: his new book. 2 not used or owned by anyone before. 3 (new to/at): not familiar with or experienced at: I'm new to Canberra. 4 different from a recent previous one. 5 better than before; renewed or reformed. adv. newly.

Question 959

nearly

Answer 959

adv. very close to; almost. not nearly: far from.

Question 960

relate

Answer 960

v. 1 give an account of something. 2 (be related): be connected by blood or marriage. 3 have a connection or link with: many drowning accidents re related to alcohol use. 4 (relate to): have to do with; concern. 5 (relate to): feel sympathy with.

Question 961

sound 4

Answer 961

n. a narrow stretch of water forming an inlet or connecting two larger bodies of water.

Question 962

back

Answer 962

n. 1 the rear surface of a person's body from the shoulders to the hips. 2 the upper part of an animal's body, equivalent to a person's back. 3 the side or part of something that is furthest from the front or that is not normally seen or used. 4 a player in a team game who plays in a defensive position behind the forwards. adv. 1 in the opposite direction from that in which a person is facing or travelling. 2 so as to return to an earlier or normal position or state. 3 into the past. 4 in return. v. 1 give support to. 2 walk or drive backwards. 3 bet money on a person or animal to win a race or contest. 4 (back on/on to): (of a building) have its back facing or next to. 5 cover the back of an object. 6 provide musical backing to a singer or musician. 7 (of the wind) change direction anticlockwise. adj. 1 at or towards the back. 2 in a remote or less important position. 3 relating to the past. back and forth: to and fro. the back of beyond: a very remote place. back down: admit defeat. back of: draw back from opposing someone. back out: withdraw from something you have promised to do. back to front: Brit.: with the back at the front and the front at the back. back something up: make a spare copy of computer data on a disk. behind someone's back: without a person knowing. get (or put) someone's back up: annoy someone. turn your back on: ignore; reject. with your back to (or up against) the wall: in a very difficult situation.

Question 963

problem

Answer 963

n. something that is difficult to deal with or understand.

Question 964

hold 1

Answer 964

v. (holds, holding, held) 1 grasp, carry, or support. 2 contain or be able to contain. 3 have, own, or occupy. 4 keep or detain someone. 5 stay or keep at a certain level. 6 (hold someone to): cause someone to keep to a promise. 7 continue to follow a course. 8 arrange and take part in a meeting or conversation. 9 (hold someone/thing in) regard someone or something in a particular way. n. 1 a grip. 2 a place to grip while climbing. 3 a degree of control. get hold of: 1 grasp. 2 informal: find or contact. hold something against: continue to feel resentful about something that someone has done. hold back: hesitate. hold something down: informal: succeed in keeping in a job. hold fast: 1 remain tightly secured. 2 stick to a principle. hold forth: talk at length. hold it: informal: wait or stop doing something. hold off: (of bad weather) fail to occur. hold someone/thing off: 1 resist an attacker or challenge. 2 postpone something. hold on: 1 wait. 2 keep going in difficult circumstances. hold out: 1 resist difficult circumstances. 2 continue to be enough. hold out for: continue to demand. hold something over: postpone something. hold someone/thing up: 1 delay someone or something. 2 rob someone using the threat of violence. 3 present someone or something as an example. no holds barred: without restrictions. on hold: waiting to be dealt with or connected by telephone. take hold: start to have an effect.

Question 965

laugh

Answer 965

v. 1 make the sounds and movements that express great amusement. 2 (laugh at): make fun of. 3 (laugh something off): dismiss something by treating it light-heartedly. n. 1 an act of laughing. 2 (a laugh): informal: something that makes people laugh. have the last laugh: eventually be proved to be right or at an advantage.

Question 966

similar

Answer 966

adj. 1 like something but not exactly the same: the nuts are similar to almonds. 2 (of geometrical figures) the same in shape but not in size.

Question 967

her

Answer 967

pron. [third person sing.] 1 used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a female person or animal previously mentioned. 2 referring to a ship, country, or other thing regarded as female. poss. det. 1 belonging to or associated with a female person or animal previously mentioned. 2 (Her): used in titles.

Question 968

learn

Answer 968

v. 1 gain knowledge of or skill in something through study or experience or by being taught. 2 become aware of something through receiving information or through observation. 3 memorize something.

Question 969

return

Answer 969

v. 1 come or go back to a place. 2 (return to): go back to a particular state or activity. 3 give, send, or put something back. 4 feel, say, or do the same feeling, action, etc, in response: she returned his kiss. 5 (of a judge or jury) state a verdict in response to a formal request. 6 yield a profit. 7 elect a person or party to office. n. 1 an act or the action of returning. 2 a profit from an investment. 3 Brit.: a ticket allowing travel to a place and back again. 4 a ticket for an event that has been returned because no longer wanted.

Question 970

still 1

Answer 970

adj. 1 not moving. 2 Brit.: (of a drink) not fizzy. n. 1 a state of deep and quiet calm. 2 a photograph or single shot from a cinema film. adv. 1 even now or at a particular time. 2 nevertheless. 3 even: better still. v. make or become still.

Question 971

within

Answer 971

prep. 1 inside. 2 inside the range or bounds of. 3 occurring inside a particular period of time. 4 not further off than (used with distances). adv. 1 inside. 2 internally or inwardly.

Question 972

break

Answer 972

v. 1 separate into pieces as a result of a blow or strain. 2 stop working. 3 interrupt a sequence or course. 4 fail to observe a rule or agreement. 5 crush the spirit of. 6 beat a record. 7 work out a code. 8 make a rush or dash. 9 soften a fall. 10 suddenly make or become public. 11 (of a person's voice) falter and change tone. 12 (of a boy's voice) become deeper at puberty. 13 (of the weather) change suddenly. 14 (of a storm, the dawn, or a day) begin. n. 1 a pause, gap, or short rest. 2 an instance of breaking, or the point where something is broken. 3 a sudden rush or dash. 4 informal: a chance: his big break had finally come. 5 (also break of serve or service break): Tennis: the winning of a game against an opponent's serve. 6 Snooker and Billiards: an uninterrupted series of successful shots. break away: escape. break the back of: accomplish the main part of. break down: 1 suddenly stop functioning. 2 lose control of your emotions when upset. break in: 1 force entry to a building. 2 interrupt with a remark. break something in: 1 make a horse used to being ridden. 2 make new shoes comfortable by wearing them. break into: burst into laughter, song, a run, etc. break off: stop suddenly. break out: 1 (of something unwelcome) start suddenly. 2 escape. break out in: suddenly be affected by: she broke out in spots. break up: 1 (of a gathering) end. 2 (of a couple) end a relationship. 3 esp. Brit.: end the school term. break wind: release gas from the anus. give someone a break: informal: stop putting pressure on someone.

Question 973

station

Answer 973

n. 1 a place where passenger trains stop on a railway line. 2 a place where a specified activity or service is based: a radar station. 3 a broadcasting company. 4 the place where someone or something stands or is placed. 5 a person's social rank or position. 6 Austral./NZ: a large sheep or cattle farm. v. put someone in a specified position.

Question 974

process 1

Answer 974

n. 1 a series of actions taken towards achieving a particular end. 2 a natural series of changes: the ageing process. 3 a series of interdependent operations carried out by computer. 4 a summons to appear in a court of law. 5 a natural projection on part of the body or in an organism. v. 1 perform a series of operations to change or preserve something. 2 operate on electronic data by means of a computer program. 3 deal with something using an established procedure.

Question 975

money

Answer 975

n. 1 a means of payment in the form of coins and banknotes. 2 wealth. 3 payment or profit. 4 (moneys or: monies): formal: sums of money.

Question 976

finish

Answer 976

v. 1 bring or come to an end. 2 consume what is left of a meal or drink. 3 (finish with): Brit.: have nothing more to do with. 4 reach the end of a race or other sporting competition. 5 (finish someone off): kill or completely defeat someone. 6 complete the manufacture or decoration of something by giving it an attractive surface appearance. n. 1 an end or final stage. 2 the place at which a race or competition ends. 3 the way in which a manufactured article is finished.

Question 977

line 1

Answer 977

n. 1 a long, narrow mark or band. 2 a length of cord, wire, etc. 3 a row or series of people or things. 4 a row of written or printed words. 5 a direction, course, or channel: direct lines of communication. 6 a telephone connection. 7 a railway track or route. 8 an imaginary limit. 9 a series of military defences facing an enemy force. 10 a wrinkle in the skin. 11 the shape or outline of something. 12 a range of commercial goods. 13 an area of activity: their line of work. 14 (lines): the words of an actor's part. 15 informal: a remark intended to achieve a purpose: a cheesy chat-up line. 16 (lines): Brit.: a number of repetitions of a sentence written out as a school punishment. v. 1 stand or be positioned at intervals along a route. 2 (line someone/thing up) arrange people or things in a row. 3 (line someone/thing up) have someone or something prepared. 4 (as adj.: lined): marked or covered with lines. in line: under control. in line for: likely to receive something. on the line: at serious risk. out of line: informal: behaving badly or wrongly.

Question 978

though

Answer 978

conj. 1 despite the fact that; although. 2 however; but. adv. however: he was able to write, though.

Question 979

private

Answer 979

adj. 1 for or belonging to a particular person or group only: his private plane. 2 (of thoughts or feelings) not to be made known to other people. 3 not sharing thoughts and feelings with other people. 4 (of a service or industry) provided by a person or commercial company rather than the state. 5 working for yourself rather than for the state or an organization. 6 not connected with a person's work or official role: rumours about his private life. 7 (of a place) where you will not be disturbed; secluded. n. (also: private soldier) a soldier of the lowest rank in the army.

Question 980

size 1

Answer 980

n. 1 the overall measurements or extent of something. 2 each of the series of standard measurements in which articles are made or sold: the dress was several sizes too big. v. 1 group things according to size. 2 (size someone/thing up): form a judgement of someone or something.

Question 981

room

Answer 981

n. 1 a part of a building enclosed by walls, floor, and ceiling. 2 (rooms): Brit.: a set of rooms rented out to lodgers. 3 empty space in which you can do or put things: there was no room to move. 4 opportunity or scope: room for improvement. v. N. Amer.: share lodgings.

Question 982

pass 1

Answer 982

v. 1 move or go onward, past, through, or across. 2 change from one state or condition to another. 3 transfer something to someone. 4 kick, hit, or throw the ball to a teammate. 5 (of time) go by. 6 occupy or spend time. 7 be done or said: not another word passed between them. 8 come to an end. 9 be successful in an exam, test, or course. 10 declare something to be satisfactory. 11 approve a proposal or law by voting. 12 express a judgement or opinion. n. 1 an act of passing. 2 a success in an exam. 3 an official document allowing the holder to go somewhere or use something. 4 informal: a sexual advance. 5 a particular situation: this is a sad pass. pass away: (of a person) die. pass off: happen in a specified way. pass someone/thing off as: present someone or something in a way that gives a false impression. pass out: become unconscious. pass something up: refrain from taking up an opportunity.

Question 983

another

Answer 983

det. and pron. 1 one more; a further. 2 different from the one already mentioned: she left him for another man.

Question 984

fear

Answer 984

n. 1 an unpleasant emotion caused by the threat of danger, pain, or harm. 2 the likelihood of something unwelcome happening. v. 1 be afraid of. 2 (fear for): be anxious about.

Question 985

fire

Answer 985

n. 1 the state of burning, in which substances combine with oxygen from the air and give out light, heat, and smoke. 2 an instance of burning in which something is destroyed. 3 wood or coal that is burning in a hearth or stove for heating or coking. 4 (also: electric fire or: gas fire) esp. Brit.: a heater for a room that uses electricity or gas as fuel. 5 passionate emotion or enthusiasm. 6 the firing of guns. v. 1 shoot a bullet, shell, or missile from a gun or other weapon. 2 informal: dismiss an employee from a job. 3 direct a rapid series of questions or statements towards. 4 stimulate: the idea fired his imagination. 5 supply a furnace, power station, etc. with fuel. 6 bake pottery or bricks at high temperatures in a kiln. 7 old use: set fire to. catch fire: begin to burn. fire away: informal: go ahead. set fire to (or: set something on fire): cause something to burn. set the world on fire: do something remarkable or sensational. under fire: being shot at or strongly criticized.

Question 986

apply

Answer 986

1. make a formal request: he applied for a job as a carpenter. 2 bring into operation or use. 3 be relevant. 4 put a substance on a surface. 5 (apply yourself) put all your efforts into a task.

Question 987

this

Answer 987

pron. and det. (pl.: these) 1 used to identify a specific person or thing close at hand, just mentioned, or being indicated or experienced. 2 referring to the nearer of two things close to the speaker. 3 [as determiner] used with periods of time related to the present: how are you this morning? adv. to the degree or extent indicated.

Question 988

generation

Answer 988

n. 1 all of the people born and living at about the same time. 2 the average period in which children grow up and have children of their own (usually considered to be about thirty years). 3 a set of members of a family regarded as a single stage in descent. 4 a group of people of similar age involved in an activity: a new generation of actors. 5 a stage in the development of a product: the next generation of mobile phones. 6 the production or creation of something.

Question 989

program

Answer 989

n. 1 a planned series of events. 2 a radio or television broadcast. 3 a set of related measures or activities with a long-term aim. 4 a sheet or booklet giving details about a play, concert, or opera. 5 (program): a series of software instructions to control the operation of a computer. v. 1 (program): apply a set of software instructions to control the operation of a computer. 2 cause to behave in a particular way. 3 arrange according to a plan.

Question 990

treatment

Answer 990

n. 1 a way of behaving towards someone or dealing with something. 2 medical care for an illness or injury. 3 the use of a substance or process to preserve or give particular properties to something: treatment of hazardous waste. 4 the presentation or discussion of a subject.

Question 991

image

Answer 991

n. 1 a likeness of someone or something in the form of a picture or statue. 2 a picture seen on a television or computer screen, through a lens, or reflected in something. 3 a picture in the mind. 4 the impression that a person or thing presents to the public: she tries to project an image of youth. 5 a person or thing that looks very similar to another: Gwen was the image of Judy, down to her red hair. 6 a word or phrase desribing something in an imaginative way; a simile or metaphor. v. make or form an image of.

Question 992

time

Answer 992

n. 1 the unlimited continued progress of existence and events in the past, present, and future. 2 (also: times) a point or period of time: Victorian times. 3 a point of time a measured in hours and minutes past midnight or noon: the time is 9.30. 4 the right or agreed moment to do something: the departure time. 5 (a time): an indefinite period. 6 the length of time taken to complete an activity. 7 time as available or used: a waste of time. 8 an instance of something happening or being done: this is the first time I have gone into debt. 9 (times): (following a number) expressing multiplication. 10 the rhythmic pattern or tempo of a piece of music. 11 the normal rate of pay for time spent working. 12 Brit.: the moment at which the opening hours of a pub end. 13 informal: a prison sentence. v. 1 arrange a time for. 2 do at a particular time. 3 measure the time taken by. 4 (time something out): (of a computer or a program) cancel an operation automatically because a set interval of time has passed. behind the times: not aware of or using the latest ideas or techniques. for the time being: until some other arrangement is made. in time: 1 not late. 2 eventually. on time: punctual; punctually. time will tell: the truth about something will be established in the future.

Question 993

sense

Answer 993

n. 1 one of the five faculties of sight, smell, hearing, taste, and touch, by which the body perceives things. 2 a feeling that something is the case. 3 (sense of): awareness of or sensitivity to: a sense of direction. 4 a sensible and practical attitude. 5 reason or purpose: there's no sense in standing in the rain. 6 a meaning of a word or expression. v. 1 perceive by a sense. 2 be vaguely aware of. make sense: be understandable or sensible.

Question 994

spring

Answer 994

v. 1 move suddenly or quickly upwards or forwards. 2 move or do suddenly: the drawer sprang open. 3 (spring from): come or appear from. 4 (spring up): suddenly develop or appear. 5 (as adj.: sprung): (of a vehicle or item of furniture) having springs. n. 1 the season after winter and before summer. 2 a spiral metal coil that can be pressed or pulled but returns to its former shape when released. 3 a sudden jump upwards or forwards. 4 a place where water wells up from an underground source. 5 elastic quality. spring a leak: (of a boat or container) develop a leak.

Question 995

huge

Answer 995

adj. very large.

Question 996

also

Answer 996

adv. in addition.

Question 997

wind 1

Answer 997

n. 1 a natural movement of the air. 2 breath as needed in physical effort, speech, or playing an instrument. 3 Brit.: air swallowed while eating or gas generated in the stomach and intestines by digestion. 4 meaningless talk. 5 wind or woodwind instruments forming a band or section of an orchestra. v. 1 make someone unable to breathe easily because of physical effort or a blow to the stomach. 2 Brit.: make a baby bring up wind after feeding by patting its back. get wind of: informal: hear a rumour of. put the wind up: Brit. informal: alarm or frighten someone.

Question 998

pretty

Answer 998

adj. having an attractive or pleasant appearance. adv. informal: to a certain extent; fairly. a pretty penny: informal: a large sum of money.

Question 999

service

Answer 999

n. 1 the action of serving. 2 a period of employment with an organization. 3 help or advice. 4 a formal ceremony of religious worship. 5 a system supplying a public need such as transport, or utilities such as water. 6 a department or organization run by the state: the probation service. 7 (the services) the armed forces. 8 a set of matching crockery used for serving a meal: a dinner service. 9 (in tennis, badminton, etc.) a serve. 10 a regular inspection and maintenance of a vehicle or other machine. v. 1 carry out maintenance or repair work on. 2 provide a service or services for. 3 pay interest on a debt. in (or: out of) service: available (or not available) for use.

Question 1000

on

Answer 1000

prep. 1 in contact with and supported by a surface. 2 on to. 3 in the possession of. 4 forming part of the surface of: a scratch on her arm. 5 about: a book on careers. 6 as a member of a committee, jury, etc. 7 stored in or broadcast by. 8 in the course of a journey or while travelling in a vehicle. 9 indicating the day or time of an event. 10 engaged in: she's out on errands. 11 regularly taking a drug or medicine. 12 paid for by someone. 13 added to something. adv. 1 in contact with and supported by a surface. 2 (of clothing) being worn. 3 with continued movement or action. 4 taking place or being presented: there's a good film on today. 5 (of an electrical appliance or power supply) functioning. be on about: Brit. informal: talk about. be on at: Brit. informal: nag at. be on to: informal: 1 be close to discovering that someone has done something wrong. 2 have an idea that is likely to lead to an important discovery. on to: moving to a place on the surface of or aboard.

Question 1001

above

Answer 1001

prep. and adv. 1 at a higher level than. 2 rather or more than: he valued safety above comfort. 3 (in printed writing) mentioned earlier. above board: lawful and honest. above yourself: having too high an opinion of yourself.

Question 1002

song

Answer 1002

n. 1 a set of words set to music. 2 singing: they broke into song. 3 the musical sounds made by some birds, whales, and insects. 4 literary: a poem. for a song: informal: very cheaply. on song: performing well. a song and dance: informal, esp. Brit.: a fuss.

Question 1003

low 1

Answer 1003

adj. 1 not high or tall or far above the ground. 2 below average in amount, extent, or strength: cook over a low heat. 3 lacking importance or quality; inferior. 4 (of a sound) deep or quiet. 5 depressed or lacking in energy. 6 unfavourable: she had a low opinion of him. 7 lacking moral principles: low cunning. n. 1 a low point, level, or figure. 2 an area of low atmospheric pressure. adv. 1 at or into a low position or state. 2 (of a sound) at a low pitch.

Question 1004

miss 1

Answer 1004

v. 1 fail to hit, reach, or come into contact with. 2 be too late for. 3 fail to notice, hear, or understand. 4 fail to be present at: he missed the game with a leg injury. 5 avoid or escape. 6 (miss someone/thing out): Brit.: omit someone or something. 7 notice or feel the loss or absence of. n. a failure to hit, catch, or reach something.

Question 1005

have

Answer 1005

v. (has, having, had) 1 possess or own. 2 experience: have difficulty. 3 be able to make use of: how much time have I got? 4 (have to): be obliged to; must. 5 perform an action: he had a look round. 6 show a personal characteristic. 7 suffer from an illness or disability. 8 cause to be or be done: I want to have everything ready. 9 place, hold, or keep in a particular position. 10 eat or drink. aux. v.: used with a past participle to form the perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect tenses, and the conditional mood. have had it: informal: be beyond repair. have someone on: informal: try to make someone believe something untrue.

Question 1006

research

Answer 1006

n. the study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions. v. carry out research into a subject or for a book, programme, etc.

Question 1007

amount

Answer 1007

n. 1 the total number, size, or value of something. 2 a quantity. v. (amount to) 1 add up to a total. 2 be the equivalent of something.

Question 1008

card 2

Answer 1008

v. comb and clean raw wool or similar material with a sharp-toothed instrument to disentangle the fibres. n. a toothed implement or machine for combing and cleaning wool.

Question 1009

center

Answer 1009

n. 1 a point or part in the middle of something. 2 a place which is devoted to a particular activity: a conference centre. 3 a point from which something spreads or to which something is directed: the city was a centre of discontent. 4 a moderate political group. v. 1 place in the centre. 2 (centre on/around): have as a major concern or theme: the case centres around their adopted children. centre of gravity: the central point in an object, about which its mass is evenly balanced.

Question 1010

sort

Answer 1010

n. 1 a category of people or things with a common feature or features. 2 informal: a person with a specified nature: he was a friendly sort. v. 1 arrange systematically in groups. 2 (often: sort something out): separate something from a mixed group. 3 (sort something out): resolve a problem. 4 (sort someone out): informal: deal with a troublesome person. of a sort (or: of sorts) of a rather poor kind. out of sorts: slightly unwell or unhappy. sort of: informal: to some extent.

Question 1011

recent

Answer 1011

adj. having happened or been done only a short time ago. recently adv.

Question 1012

PM

Answer 1012

PM: abbr. Prime Minister. p.m.: abbr. after noon.

Question 1013

blue

Answer 1013

adj. 1 of the colour of the sky on a sunny day. 2 informal: sad or depressed. 3 informal: have sexual or pornographic content: a blue movie. 4 Brit. informal: politically conservative. n. 1 blue colour or material. 2 Brit. a person who has represented Cambridge University or Oxford University at a particular sport in a match between the two universities. once in a blue moon: informal: very rarely. out of the blue: informal: unexpectedly.

Question 1014

pick 2

Answer 1014

n. 1 (also: pickaxe) a tool consisting of a curved iron bar with pointed ends, fixed at right angles to its handle, used for breaking up hard ground or rock. 2 a plectrum.

Question 1015

a

Answer 1015

det. 1 used when mentioning someone or something for the first time; the indefinite article. 2 one single: a hundred. 3 per: typing 60 words a minute.

Question 1016

woman

Answer 1016

n. (pl. women) 1 an adult human female. 2 a female worker or employee. 3 a wife or lover.

Question 1017

realize

Answer 1017

v. 1 become fully aware of something as a fact. 2 achieve a wish or plan. 3 be sold for a particular amount. 4 convert property, shares, etc. into money by selling them.

Question 1018

fight

Answer 1018

1 take part in a violent struggle involving physical force or weapons. 2 take part in a war or contest. 3 (fight someone off): defend yourself against an attack. 4 struggle to overcome or prevent. 5 try very hard to obtain or do: doctors fought to save his life. n. an act of fighting. fight shy of: avoid something you are worried or unhappy about. fight your way: move forward with difficulty.

Question 1019

former 2

Answer 1019

n. 1 a person or thing that forms something. 2 Brit.: a person in a particular school year: a fifth-former.

Question 1020

end

Answer 1020

n. 1 the final part of something. 2 the furthest part. 3 the stopping of a state or situation: they called for an end to violence. 4 a person's death or downfall. 5 a goal or desired result. 6 a part or share of an activity: your end of the deal. v. 1 come or bring to an end. 2 (end in): have as its result. 3 (end up): eventually reach or come to a particular state or place. in the end: eventually. make ends meet: earn just enough money to live on. on end: continuously.

Question 1021

so 2

Answer 1021

n. var. of: soh.

Question 1022

point

Answer 1022

n. 1 the tapered, sharp end of a tool, weapon, or other object. 2 a particular place or moment. 3 an item, detail, or idea. 4 (the point): the most important part of what is being discussed. 5 the advantage or purpose of something: what's the point of it all? 6 a particular feature or quality: the building has its good points. 7 a unit of scoring, value, or measurement. 8 a very small dot or mark. 9 (in geometry) something having position but not magnitude. 10 each of thirty-two directions marked at equal distances round a compass. 11 a narrow piece of land jutting out into the sea. 12 (points): Brit.: a junction of two railway lines, with a pair of rails that can be moved sideways to allow a train to pass from one line to the other. 13 Brit.: an electrical socket. 14 (points): a set of electrical contacts in the distributor of a motor vehicle. v. 1 direct someone's attention in a particular direction by extending your finger. 2 aim something. 3 face in or indicate a particular direction: a sign pointing left. 4 (point something out): make someone aware of something. 5 (point to): indicate that something is likely to happen. 6 fill in the joints of brickwork or masonry with mortar or cement. make a point of: make a special effort to do something. on the point of: on the verge of. point of view: a particular attitude or opinion.

Question 1023

goal

Answer 1023

n. 1 (in football, rugby, etc.) a pair of posts linked by a crossbar and forming a space into or over which the ball has to be sent to score. 2 an instance of sending the ball into or over a goal. 3 an aim or desired result.

Question 1024

now

Answer 1024

adv. 1 at the present time. 2 at or from this precise moment; immediately. conj. as a result of the fact. now and again (or: then): from time to time.

Question 1025

clear

Answer 1025

adj. 1 easy to see, hear, or understand. 2 leaving or feeling no doubt. 3 transparent. 4 free of obstructions or unwanted objects. 5 (of a period of time) free of commitments. 6 free from disease or guilt. 7 (clear of): not touching. 8 complete: seven clear days' notice. adv. 1 so as to be out of the way of or not obstructed by. 2 so as to be easily heard or seen. v. 1 make or become clear. 2 get past or over something safely or without touching it. 3 show or declare someone to be innocent. 4 give official approval to. 5 make people leave a building or place. 6 (of a cheque) be paid into a person's account. clear the air: 1 make the air less humid. 2 improve a tense situation by frank discussion. clear off (or: out): informal: go away. clear something out: informal: empty something. clear up: 1 (of an illness or other medical condition) become cured. 2 (of the weather) become fine. clear something up: 1 tidy something. 2 solve or explain something. in the clear: no longer in danger or under suspicion.

Question 1026

low 2

Answer 1026

v. (of a cow) moo.

Question 1027

too

Answer 1027

adv. 1 to a higher degree than is desirable, allowed, or possible; excessively. 2 in addition; also. 3 informal: very: you're too kind.

Question 1028

after

Answer 1028

prep. 1 in the time following an event or another period of time. 2 next to and following in order or importance. 3 behind. 4 trying to find or get. 5 in reference to: he was named after his grandfather. conj. and adv. in the time following an event. after all: in spite of what has been said or expected.

Question 1029

two

Answer 1029

cardinal number: one less than three; 2. (Roman numeral: ii or II.) put two and two together: draw an obvious conclusion from the evidence available. two by two: side by side in pairs.

Question 1030

property

Answer 1030

n. 1 a thing or things belonging to someone. 2 a building and the land belonging to it. 3 Law: the right to possess, use, or dispose of something. 4 a quality or characteristic: a perfumed oil with calming properties.

Question 1031

cover

Answer 1031

v. 1 put something over or in front of someone or something so as to protect or hide them. 2 spread or extend over: the grounds covered eight acres. 3 deal with or report on. the course covers a range of subjects. 4 travel a specified distance. 5 (of money) be enough to pay for something. 6 (of insurance) protct against a loss or accident. 7 (cover something up): try to hide or deny a mistake or crime. 8 (cover for): temporarily take over the job of a colleague. n. 1 something that covers or protects. 2 a thick protective outer part or page of a book or magazine. 3 shelter: they ran for cover. 4 a means of concealing an illegal or secret activity: his neat officer was a cover for his real work. 5 Brit.: protection by insurance. 6 (also: cover version) a recording or performance of a song previously recorded by a different artist. break cover: suddenly leave shelter when being chased. under cover of: concealed by.

Question 1032

process 2

Answer 1032

v. (of a number of people or vehicles) move forward in an orderly way.

Question 1033

reflect

Answer 1033

v. 1 throw back heat, light, or sound from a surface. 2 (of a mirror or shiny surface) show an image of. 3 show in a realistic or appropriate way: schools should reflect cultural differences. 4 (reflect well/badly on): bring about a good or bad impression of. 5 (reflect on): think seriously about.

Question 1034

western

Answer 1034

adj. 1 situated in or facing the west. 2 (usu.: Western) coming from or typical of the west, in particular Europe and North America. n. a film or novel about cowboys in western North America.

Question 1035

single

Answer 1035

adj. 1 one only. 2 designed or suitable for one person. 3 consisting of one part. 4 taken separately from others in a group (used for emphasis): he wrote down every single word. 5 not involved in a romantic or sexual relationship. 6 Brit.: (of a ticket) valid for an outward journey only. n. 1 a single person or things. 2 a short record or CD containing one main song or track. 3 (singles): a game or competition for individual players. v. (single someone/thing out): choose someone or something from a group for special treatment.

Question 1036

else

Answer 1036

adv. 1 in addition. 2 different. or else: used to introduce the second of two alternatives.

Question 1037

use

Answer 1037

1. do something with a device or object, or adopt a method, as a means of achieving a purpose: the table can also be used as a desk. 2 take or consume an amount of something from a limited supply. 3 (use something up): consume the whole of something. 4 treat in a particular way. 5 exploit unfairly. 6 (used to): did repeatedly or existed in the past. 7 (be/get used to): be or become familiar with through experience. n. 1 the action of using something or the state of being used. 2 the ability or power to exercise something: he lost the use of his legs. 3 a purpose for something or a way in which something can be used: the herb has various uses in cookery. 4 value: what's the use of crying? make use of: use.

Question 1038

stay 1

Answer 1038

v. 1 remain in the same place. 2 remain in a specified state or position: inflation will stay down. 3 live somewhere temporarily as a visitor or guest. 4 stop, delay, or prevent. n. 1 a period of staying somewhere. 2 a suspension or postponement of the proceedings of a law court: a stay of execution. 3 (stays): hist.: a corset made of two pieces laced together and stiffened by strips of whalebone. stay on: continue to work or be somewhere after other people have left. stay put: remain somewhere without moving.

Question 1039

allow

Answer 1039

v. 1 let someone have or do something. 2 decide that something is legal or acceptable. 3 (allow for): take into consideration. 4 provide or set aside: allow an hour or so for driving. 5 admit that something is true.

Question 1040

hot

Answer 1040

adj. 1 having a high temperature. 2 feeling or producing an uncomfortable sensation of heat. 3 feeling or showing anger, lust, or other strong emotion. 4 informal: currently popular or interesting. 5 informal: (of goods) stolen. 6 (hot on): informal: very knowledgeable about. 7 (hot on) informal: strict about. v. (hot up): Brit. informal: become more exciting or intense. have the hots for: informal: be sexually attracted to. hot under the collar: informal: angry or annoyed. in hot water: informal: in trouble.

Question 1041

follow

Answer 1041

v. 1 move behind someone or something. 2 go after someone so as to observe them. 3 go along a route. 4 come after in time or order. 5 (also: follow on from): occur as a result of. 6 be a logical consequence. 7 act according to an instruction or example. 8 accept someone as a guide, example, or leader of a movement. 9 be interested in or pay close attention to. 10 understand: I still don't follow you. 11 undertake a career or course of action. 12 (follow something through): continue an action or task to its end. 13 (follow something up): further pursue or investigate something. follow your nose: 1 trust your instincts. 2 go straight ahead. follow suit 1 do the same as someone else. 2 (in card games) play a card of the suit led.

Question 1042

American

Answer 1042

adj. relating to the United States or to the continents of America. n. a person from the United States or any of the countries of North, South or Central America.

Question 1043

lay 2

Answer 1043

adj. 1 not belonging to the clergy. 2 not having particular professional qualifications or expert knowledge.

Question 1044

someone

Answer 1044

pron. 1 an unknown or unspecified person. 2 an important or famous person.

Question 1045

better

Answer 1045

adj. 1 more satisfactory or suitable. 2 partly or fully recovered from an illness or injury. adv. 1 in a better way. 2 to a greater degree; more. n. 1 something that is better. 2 (your betters): dated or humorous: people who are more important than you. v. 1 improve on something. 2 (better yourself): improve your social position. better off: in a more favourable position. the better part of: most of. get the better of: defeat. had better: ought to.

Question 1046

music

Answer 1046

n. 1 the art of combining the sounds of a voice or instrument in a pleasing way. 2 the sound so produced. 3 the signs in which music is written or printed.

Question 1047

garden

Answer 1047

n. 1 esp. Brit.: a piece of ground next to a house, with a lawn or flowers. 2 (gardens): an ornamental area of ground laid out for public use and enjoyment. v. work in a garden.

Question 1048

education

Answer 1048

n. 1 the process of teaching or learning. 2 the theory and practice of teaching. 3 information about or training in a particular subject.

Question 1049

almost

Answer 1049

adv. very nearly.

Question 1050

there

Answer 1050

adv. 1 in, at, or to that place or position. 2 on that issue. 3 used in attracting attention to someone or something. 4 (there is/are): used to indicate the fact or existence of something. exclaim. used to comfort someone. here and there: in various places. there and then: immediately.

Question 1051

personal

Answer 1051

adj. 1 relating or belonging to a particular person. 2 done by a particular person rather than someone else: a personal appearance. 3 concerning a person's private life. 4 referring to a person's character or appearance in an offensive way. 5 relating to a person's body.

Question 1052

any

Answer 1052

det. and pron. 1 one or some, no matter how much or how many. 2 whichever or whatever you choose. adv. at all

Question 1053

ability

Answer 1053

n. 1 the power or capacity to do something. 2 skill or talent

Question 1054

carry

Answer 1054

v. 1 move or take from one place to another. 2 have with you wherever you go: I never carry money. 3 support the weight of. 4 assume or accept responsibility or blame. 5 have as a feature or result: the bike carries a ten-year guarantee. 6 take or develop an idea or activity to a particular point: he carried the criticism much further. 7 publish or broadcast. 8 (of a sound or voice) travel. 9 approve a proposal by a majority of votes. 10 (carry yourself): stand and move in a specified way. 11 be pregnant with a baby. n. an act of carrying. be/get carried away: lose self-control. carry the can: Brit. informal: take responsibility for a mistake. carry forward: transfer figures to a new page or account. carry someone/thing off: 1 take someone or something away by force. 2 succeed in doing something. carry on: 1 continue with something. 2 informal: have a love affair. carry something out: perform a task. carry something over: 1 keep something to use or deal with in a new situation. 2 postpone an event. carry something through: bring something to completion.

Question 1055

pay

Answer 1055

v. . 1 give someone money owed to them for work, goods, or as a debt. 2 result in a profit or advantage: crime doesn't pay. 3 suffer as a result of an action: someone's got to pay for all that grief. 4 give someone attention, respect, or a compliment. 5 visit or call on someone. n. money paid for work. pay someone back: take revenge on someone. pay off: informal: yield good results. pay someone off: dismiss someone with a final payment.

Question 1056

respond

Answer 1056

v. say or do something in reply or as a reaction.

Question 1057

country

Answer 1057

n. 1 a nation with its own government. 2 districts outside large city areas. 3 an area with particular physical features: hill country. 4 short for: country music. across country: not keeping to roads.

Question 1058

already

Answer 1058

adv. 1 before the time in question. 2 expressing surprise that something has happened so soon or early.

Question 1059

unit

Answer 1059

n. 1 an individual thing, group, or person that is complete in itself but that can also form part of something larger. 2 a device, part, or item of furniture with a specified function: a sink unit. 3 a self-contained section of a building or group of buildings. 4 a subdivision of a larger military grouping. 5 a fixed quantity that is used as a standard measurement. 6 one as a number or quantity.

Question 1060

fly 3

Answer 1060

adj. Brit. informal: knowing and clever.

Question 1061

must 1

Answer 1061

modal v. (past: had to or in reported speech: must) 1 be obliged to; should. 2 used to insist on something. 3 expressing an opinion about something that is very likely: you must be tired. n. informal: something that should not be missed.

Question 1062

pick 1

Answer 1062

v. 1 (often: pick something up) take hold of something and move it. 2 remove a flower or fruit from where it is growing. 3 choose something from a number of alternatives. n. 1 an act of selecting something. 2 (the pick of): informal: the best person or thing in a group. pick and choose: select only the best from a number of alternatives. pick at: 1 repeatedly pull at something with your fingers. 2 eat something in small amounts. pick someone's brains: informal: obtain information by questioning someone. pick a fight: provoke an argument or fight. pick holes in: find fault with. pick a lock: open a lock with an instrument other than the proper key. pick on: single someone out for unfair treatment. pick over (or: pick through) sort through a number of items carefully. pick someone's pockets: steal something from a person's pocket. pick up: improve or increase. pick someone up: 1 go to collect someone. 2 informal: casually strike up a relationship with someone as a sexual approach. pick something up: 1 go to collect something. 2 learn or become aware of something. 3 receive a signal or sound. pick your way: walk slowly and carefully.

Question 1063

maintain

Answer 1063

v. 1 cause something to continue in the same state or at the same level: he maintained close links with India. 2 keep a building, vehicle, or machine in good condition by checking or repairing it regularly. 3 support someone financially. 4 strongly state that something is the case.

Question 1064

race 2

Answer 1064

n. 1 each of the major divisions of humankind, based on particular physical characteristics. 2 racial origin or the qualities associated with this: rights based on race. 3 a group of people sharing the same culture or language: we Scots were a bloodthirsty race. 4 a group of people or things with a common feature. 5 a subdivision of a species.

Question 1065

military

Answer 1065

adj. relating to soldiers or armed forces. n. (the military): the armed forces of a country.

Question 1066

Congress

Answer 1066

n. a national law-making body, especially that of the US.

Question 1067

everybody

Answer 1067

pron. every person.

Question 1068

animal

Answer 1068

n. 1 a living organism that can move about of its own accord and has specialized sense organs and nervous system. 2 a mammal, as opposed to a bird, reptile, fish, or insect. 3 a brutal or uncivilized person. 4 a particular type of person or thing: she's a political animal. adj. 1 relating to animals. 2 physical rather than spiritual or intellectual: animal lust.

Question 1069

detail

Answer 1069

n. 1 a small individual item or fact. 2 small items or facts as a whole: attention to detail. 3 a small detachment of troops or police officers given a special duty. v. 1 describe something fully. 2 order to undertake a task.

Question 1070

street

Answer 1070

n. a public road in a city, town, or village. adj. 1 relating to fashionable young people living in cities and towns: street style. 2 homeless: street children. on the streets: 1 homeless. 2 working as a prostitute.

Question 1071

win

Answer 1071

v. 1 be the most successful in a contest or conflict. 2 gain as a result of success in a contest, conflict, or bet: you could win a trip to Australia. 3 gain someone's attention, support, or love. 4 (win someone over): gain someone's support or favour. 5 (win out/through): manage to succeed or achieve something by effort. n. a victory in a game or contest.

Question 1072

about

Answer 1072

prep. and adv. 1 on the subject of; concerning 2 used to indicate movement within an area or position in a place: she looked about the room. 3 approximately. be about to: be on the point of.

Question 1073

floor

Answer 1073

n. 1 the lower surface of a room, on which you stand. 2 a storey of a building. 3 the bottom of the sea, a cave, etc. 4 (the floor): the part of a law-making body in which members sit and from which they speak. 5 (the floor): the right to speak in a debate: other speakers have the floor. v. 1 provide a room with a floor. 2 informal: knock someone to the grounds. 3 informal: baffle someone completely.

Question 1074

second 2

Answer 1074

n. 1 the unit of time in the SI system, equal to one sixtieth of a minute. 2 informal: a very short time. 3 (also: arc second or: second of arc) a measurement of an angle equal to one sixtieth of a minute.

Question 1075

natural

Answer 1075

adj. 1 existing in or obtained from nature; not made or caused by humans. 2 in accordance with nature; normal: a natural death. 3 born with a particular skill or quality: a natural leader. 4 relaxed and unaffected. 5 (of a parent or child) related by blood. 6 Music: (of a note) not sharp or flat. n. 1 a person with an inborn gift or talent. 2 an off-white colour. 3 Music: a natural note or a sign indicating one.

Question 1076

yourself

Answer 1076

pron. [second person sing.] 1 used as the object of a verb or preposition when this is the same as the subject of the clause and the subject is the person or people being addressed. 2 you personally.

Question 1077

picture

Answer 1077

n. 1 a painting, drawing, or photograph. 2 an image on a television screen. 3 a cinema film. 4 (the pictures): the cinema. 5 an impression formed from a description of something. 6 informal: a state of being fully informed: in the picture. v. 1 show in a picture. 2 form a mental image of.

Question 1078

painting

Answer 1078

n. a painted picture.

Question 1079

machine

Answer 1079

n. 1 a device using mechanical power and having several parts, for performing a particular task. 2 an efficient group of influential people: the council's publicity machine. v. make or work on something with a device using mechanical power.

Question 1080

ground 2

Answer 1080

grind: v. (grind, grinding, ground) 1 reduce to small particles or powder by crushing. 2 make something sharp or smooth by rubbing it against a hard or abrasive surface or tool. 3 rub together or move gratingly. 4 (grind someone down): wear someone down by continuous harsh treatment. 5 (grind something out): produce something slowly and with effort. 6 (as adj.: grinding): (of a difficult situation) seemingly endless: grinding poverty. n. hard dull work: the daily grind. ground: past and past part. of grind.

Question 1081

card 1

Answer 1081

n. 1 thick, stiff paper or thin cardboard. 2 a piece of card for writing on or printed with information: a business card. 3 a small rectangular piece of plastic containing personal details in a form that can be read by a computer: a credit card. 4 a playing card. 5 (cards): a game played with playing cards. 6 informal, dated: an odd or amusing person. give someone their cards (or get your cards): Brit. informal: dismiss someone (or be dismissed) from employment. on the cards: informal: likely. play your cards right: make the best use of your assets and opportunities. put your cards on the table: state your plans openly.

Question 1082

decade

Answer 1082

n. a period of ten years.

Question 1083

half

Answer 1083

n. 1 either of two equal or matching parts into which something is or can be divided. 2 either of two equal periods into which a match or performance is divided. 3 Brit. informal: half a pint of beer. predet. and pron.: an amount equal to a half: half an hour. adj. forming a half. adv. 1 to the extent of half. 2 partly: half-cooked. at half mast: (of a flag) flown halfway down its mast, as a mark of respect for a person who has died. not do things by halves: do things thoroughly. not half: 1 not nearly. 2 Brit. informal: to an extreme degree: she didn't half flare up. too ----- by half: excessively -----: too superstitious by half.

Question 1084

field

Answer 1084

n. 1 an area of open land, planted with crops or used for grazing animals. 2 a piece of land used for a sport or game. 3 a subject of study or area of activity. 4 a space within which a particular property has an effect: a magnetic field. 5 a range within which objects are visible. 6 (the field): all the participants in a contest or sport. 7 a scene of a battle or a military campaign. v. 1 Cricket and Baseball: attempt to catch or stop the ball and return it after it has been hit. 2 select someone to play in a game or to stand in an election. 3 try to deal with: we frantically fielded phone calls. adj. 1 carried out or working in the natural environment, rather than in a laboratory or office. 2 (of military equipment) light and mobile for use on campaign. in the field: 1 (of troops) engaged in combat, or manoeuvres. 2 engaged in practical work in the natural environment. play the field: informal: have a series of casual sexual relationships.

Question 1085

while

Answer 1085

n. 1 (a while): a period of time. 2 (a while): for some time. 3 (the while): at the same time; meanwhile. conj. 1 at the same time as. 2 whereas (indicating a contrast). 3 although. adv. during which. v. (while something away): pass time in a leisurely way. worth while (or: worth your while) worth the time or effort spent.

Question 1086

professor

Answer 1086

n. 1 a university academic of the highest rank. 2 N. Amer.: a university teacher.

Question 1087

onto

Answer 1087

prep. var. of: on to (see: on)

Question 1088

left 2

Answer 1088

past and past part. of leave 1.

Question 1089

work

Answer 1089

n. 1 activity involving mental or physical effort done in order to achieve a result. 2 the activity or job that a person does to earn money. 3 a task or tasks to be done. 4 a thing or things done or made. 5 (works): esp. Brit.: a place where industrial or manufacturing processes are carried out. 6 (works): esp. Brit.: activities involving construction or repair. 7 (works): the mechanism of a machine. 8 a defensive military structure. v. 1 do work as a job. 2 make someone do work. 3 (of a machine or system) function properly. 4 operate a machine. 5 have the desired result: her plan worked admirably. 6 bring a material or mixture to a desired shape or consistency. 7 produce an article of design using a specified material or sewing stitch. 8 cultivate land or extract materials from a mine or quarry. 9 move gradually or with difficulty into another position. get worked up: become excited, angry, or stressed. have your work cut out: be faced with a hard or lengthy task.w work out: 1 develop in a good or specified way. 2 gang in vigorous physical exercise. work someone out: understand someone's character. work something out: 1 solve a sum or calculate an amount. 2 plan something in detail. work to rule: esp. Brit.: follow official working rules and hours exactly in order to reduce output and efficiency, as a form of industrial action. work up to: proceed gradually towards something more advanced.

Question 1090

road

Answer 1090

n. 1 a wide way between places, with a hard surface for vehicles to travel on. 2 a way to achieving a particular outcome: on the road to recovery.

Question 1091

none

Answer 1091

pron. 1 not any. 2 no one. adv. (none the): not at all: none the wiser.

Question 1092

she

Answer 1092

pron. [third person sing.] 1 used to refer to a woman, girl, or female animal previously mentioned or easily identified. 2 used to refer to a ship, country, or other thing though of as female.

Question 1093

number

Answer 1093

n. 1 a quantity or value expressed by a word or symbol. 2 a quantity or amount. 3 (a number of): several. 4 esp. Brit. a single issue of a magazine. 5 a song, dance, or piece of music. 6 a grammatical classification of words depending on whether one or more people or things are being referred to. v. 1 amount to. 2 give a number to each thing in a series. 3 count people or things. 4 include as a member of a group: he numbered Grieg among his friends. someone's days are numbered: someone will not survive for much longer someone's number is up: informal: someone is finished or about to die.