1000 Frequent words Flashcards

1
Q

a

A

Not translatable into an English word; nominal particle,

used before names and pronouns: a Mere, a kōrua, a ia

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2
Q

ā

A

Various meanings, eg: and, and then, as in: Ka tae mai,
ā, ka noho ki te kai; plural of tā, as in: tā tātou whare, ā
tātou whare; indicating future time, as in: Ā te pō nei

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3
Q

āe

A

yes

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4
Q

aha

A

what?

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5
Q

ahakoa

A

although

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6
Q

ahatia

A

aha + passive suffix -tia

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7
Q

ahau

A

I, me

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8
Q

āhei

A

to be able

to allow

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9
Q

ahi

A

fire

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10
Q

ahiahi

A

early evening, afternoon

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11
Q

aho

A

string, fishing line

light, to shine

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12
Q

ahu

A

move in a certain direction
to heap up
to look after

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13
Q

āhua

A

shape, form, appearance

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14
Q

āhuatanga

A

property, characteristic, feature, circumstance

āhua + nominal suffix -tanga

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15
Q

ai

A

Not translatable into an English word; verbal particle; used in various subordinate structures, for example
relative clauses, adverbials

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16
Q

aihikirīmi

A

ice-cream

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17
Q

aituā

A

accident; to have an accident

disaster; to suffer a disaster

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18
Q

ākau

A

shore, coast

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19
Q

ake

A

Various uses and meanings, eg upwards, as in: piki ake,
titiro ake; comparative as in: nui ake; own, as in: tōku
whānau ake

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20
Q

ako

A

to learn, to teach

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21
Q

ākonga

A

student, learner

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22
Q

akoranga

A

thing that is taught or learnt

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23
Q

aku

A

my, mine, plural form of taku, neutral for possession

category

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24
Q

āku

A

my, mine, for ā category items, plural form of tāku

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25
Q

ākuanei

A

soon, presently

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26
Q

ana

A

Verbal particle showing ongoing action as in: e haere
ana
his, her, plural form of tana, neutral for possession
category
cave

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27
Q

anā

A

there, by you

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28
Q

āna

A

his, her, plural, for ā category items

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29
Q

anake

A

only, just

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30
Q

anei

A

here, by me

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31
Q

anga

A

face or move in a certain direction

shell

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32
Q

anō

A

Various meanings, eg again; also, too; self(reflexive) as

in: ki a ia anō

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33
Q

ao

A

world, dawn, cloud

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34
Q

aorangi

A

planet

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35
Q

āpōpō

A

tomorrow

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36
Q

āporo

A

apple

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37
Q

ara

A

path

to rise

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38
Q

arā

A

over there, away from us both

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39
Q

ārahi

A

to lead, guide

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40
Q

ārai

A

curtain; to screen off, block

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41
Q

ariki

A

chief, leader

42
Q

aro

A

to face, turn towards

43
Q

aroha

A

love, sympathy, compassion

44
Q

ata

A

morning, shadow

45
Q

āta

A

gently, carefully, deliberately

46
Q

ātaahua

A

beautiful, well formed

47
Q

atawhai

A

to show kindness towards

48
Q

ātea

A

open space

outer space

49
Q

atu

A

away from current orientation

often not translatable by a separate English word

50
Q

atua

A

god

51
Q

au

A

I, me

52
Q

āu

A

your, plural form of tāu, ā category possession.

53
Q

aua

A

I don’t know, as in: He aha tērā? Aua!

those (previously mentioned), plural of taua

54
Q

auahi

A

smoke

55
Q

auau

A

to bark, howl

56
Q

auē

A

Alas! An expression of woe, sadness

57
Q

awa

A

river

58
Q

āwangawanga

A

worried

59
Q

awatea

A

daylight

60
Q

awhi

A

to hug, embrace

61
Q

āwhina

A

to help

62
Q

e

A

A particle used in many ways, including:
before verbs as in: e haere ana, e tangi nei
before verbs that have only one or two morae to make a command (imperative), as in: e noho!
before names when addressing a person
by – for the agent phrase of a passive structure, as in:
I horoia ia e taku matua.

63
Q

ehara

A

Negative used for nominal sentences, as in:
He kurī tērā. Ehara tērā i te kurī.
Ko Mere tēnei. Ehara tēnā i a Mere.
Exclamation: Sure enough, without a doubt.

64
Q

eke

A

to climb up on

to embark, get onto

65
Q

ēnā

A

those, near you; plural of tēnā

66
Q

ēnei

A

these, near me; plural of tēnei

67
Q

engari

A

but, on the contrary

68
Q

ērā

A

those, over there; plural of tērā

69
Q

ētahi

A

some; plural of tētahi

70
Q

ha

A

what!

71
Q

A

breath

72
Q

haere

A

go, come

73
Q

hāereere

A

to wander, roam

74
Q

haerenga

A

journey

75
Q

hai

A

as for hei (variant of hei)

76
Q

haina

A

to sign (a letter, document)

77
Q

haka

A

to perform traditional dance; haka, a traditional dance,

war dance

78
Q

hākari

A

feast

79
Q

haki

A

flag

80
Q

hākinakina

A

sport; to play sport

81
Q

hāmama

A

to yell, shout

open, gaping

82
Q

hanga

A

to build, erect, make

83
Q

hāngai

A

opposite, facing

84
Q

hangaia

A

hanga + passive suffix -ia

85
Q

hangarau

A

technology

86
Q

hāngi

A

traditional earth oven

87
Q

hao

A

to catch in a net, a net

88
Q

hāora

A

hour

oxygen

89
Q

hāparangi

A

to shout, bawl

90
Q

hapū

A

subtribe

pregnant

91
Q

hara

A

to make a mistake; mistake

92
Q

harakeke

A

flax

93
Q

haramai (haere

mai)

A

come

94
Q

hararei

A

holiday

95
Q

hari

A

to carry, take

to feel happy

96
Q

haria

A

hari + passive suffix -a

97
Q

harikoa

A

happy

98
Q

haruru

A

to resound; a heavy sound

99
Q

hau

A

wind, air, breath

100
Q

haunga

A

smelly, stinky