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Kupu > 100 words should know > Flashcards

100 words should know Flashcards

1
Q

Hui

A

Meeting, Conference, Gathering

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2
Q

Marae

A

Area in front of wharenui or whole marae complex

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3
Q

Haere mai

A

Welcome, Enter

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4
Q

Nau mai

A

Welcome

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5
Q

Tangi

A

cry, mourn, shortened tangihanga

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6
Q

Tangihanga

A

Funeral ceremony on marae

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7
Q

Karanga

A

Calling ceremony to welcome manuhiri onto marae

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8
Q

Manuhiri

A

Guests, Visitors

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9
Q

Tangata whenua

A

Original people of a land

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10
Q

Whaikōrero

A

Art and practice of speech making

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11
Q

Kaikōrero

A

Speaker, Narrator - Tāne who performs the response to the welcome speech

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12
Q

Haka

A

War dance/chant with the purpose of challenge

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13
Q

Waiata

A

Song/chant/psalm that follows a speech

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14
Q

Koha

A

Gift, pressent

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15
Q

Whare nui

A

Meeting house

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16
Q

Whare whakairo

A

Carved meeting house

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17
Q

Whare kai

A

Dining hall

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18
Q

Whare paku

A

Toilet

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19
Q

Whare horoi

A

Bathroom

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20
Q

Aroha

A

Compassion, tenderness, sustaining love

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21
Q

Ihi

A

Power, authority, essential force

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22
Q

Mana

A

Authority, power - Reputation,influence

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23
Q

Manaakitanga

A

Respect for hosts or kindness to guests, entertain, look after, hospitality

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24
Q

Mauri

A

Hidden essential life force

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25
Q

Noa

A

Safe from tapu (Non-sacred)

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26
Q

Raupatu

A

Confiscate, taken by force

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27
Q

Rohe

A

Boundary, territory (either geographical or spiritual of an iwi or hapū)

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28
Q

Taihoa

A

Delay, wait, hold off

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29
Q

Tapu

A

Sacred, not to be touched, avoided because sacred

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30
Q

Tiaki

A

Care for, look after, guard

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31
Q

Taonga

A

Treasured possession/object/property

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32
Q

Tino rangatiratanga

A

Highest possible independent chiefly authority, paramount authority sometimes used for sovereignty

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33
Q

Tūrangawaewae

A

Place to stand, belong, a seat or location of identity

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34
Q

Wehi

A

Be held in awe

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35
Q

Whakapapa

A

Genealogy, establish kin connections

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36
Q

Whenua

A

land, homeland, country - Placenta, Afterbirth

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37
Q

Hapū

A

Clan, sub-tribe - Pregnant

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38
Q

Iwi

A

Tribe, nation, people - Bones

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39
Q

Kaumātua

A

Elder or elders in iwi/hapū

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40
Q

Ariki

A

Paramount chief, lord, leader, male or female of high inherited rank from senior line of descent

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41
Q

Ngāi Tātou

A

Everyone present - “We all”

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42
Q

Pākehā

A

Foreigner, now predominantly used for people living in Aotearoa with european origin

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43
Q

Rangatira

A

Person of chiefly rank, boss, owner

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44
Q

Tama

A

Son, young man, youth

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45
Q

Tamāhine

A

Daughter

46
Q

Tamaiti

A

One child

47
Q

Tamariki

A

Children

48
Q

Tāne

A

Man/men, husband(s)

49
Q

Teina/taina

A

Younger relative - Younger brother of a brother or younger sister of a sister

50
Q

Tipuna/Tupuna

A

Ancestor

51
Q

Tuahine

A

Sister of a man

52
Q

Tuakana

A

Older relative - Older brother of a brother or older sister of a sister

53
Q

Tungāne

A

Brother of a sister

54
Q

Wahine

A

Woman, wife

55
Q

Waka

A

Vessicle, vechile, canoe or canoe group

56
Q

Whāngai

A

Fostered or adopted child

57
Q

Whānau

A

Whakapapa and kaupapa family

58
Q

Whanaunga

A

Kin, relatives, blood relation

59
Q

Au

A

Current

60
Q

Awa

A

River

61
Q

Iti

A

Small, little

62
Q

Kai

A

food - place were particular food is abundant and were eaten

63
Q

Manga

A

Branch of a river or tree, Stream

64
Q

Mānia

A

Plain

65
Q

Maunga

A

Mountain

66
Q

Moana

A

Sea, large inland “sea”

67
Q

Motu

A

Island

68
Q

Nui

A

Large, big

69
Q

Ō

A

of

70
Q

one

A

sand, earth

71
Q

pae

A

ridge, range

72
Q

papa

A

flat

73
Q

poto

A

short

74
Q

puke

A

hill

75
Q

roa

A

long

76
Q

roto

A

lake - inside

77
Q

tai

A

coast, tide

78
Q

wai

A

water

79
Q

whanga

A

harbour, bay

80
Q

e noho rā

A

goodbye (from person leaving)

81
Q

haere rā

A

goodbye (from person staying)

82
Q

hei konā rā

A

goodbye (less formal)

83
Q

kia ora

A

Hi !

84
Q

Mōrena

A

(Good) Morning !

85
Q

Tēnā koe

A

Formal greeting to one person

86
Q

Tēnā kōrua

A

Formal greeting to two people

87
Q

Tēna koutou

A

Formal greeting to many people

88
Q

Tēna tātou katoa

A

Formal inclusive greeting to everyone present, including oneself

89
Q

Arero

A

Tongue

90
Q

Ihu

A

Nose

91
Q

Kakī

A

Neck

92
Q

Kauae/Kauwae

A

Chin

93
Q

Kōpū

A

Womb

94
Q

Māhunga/Makawe

A

Hair (ngā the plural) also head

95
Q

Manawa

A

Heart

96
Q

Niho

A

Teeth

97
Q

Poho/Uma

A

Chest

98
Q

Puku

A

Belly, stomach

99
Q

Raho

A

Testicles

100
Q

Ringa

A

Hand, arm

101
Q

Tara/ Tenetene

A

Vagina

102
Q

Toto

A

Blood

103
Q

Tou

A

Anus

104
Q

Turi/Pona

A

Knee

105
Q

Tūtae

A

Excrement, ordure (Vile, waste)

106
Q

ū

A

breast

107
Q

wai-ū

A

breast milk

108
Q

upoko

A

head

109
Q

ure

A

penis

110
Q

waewae

A

foot/feet, leg/legs

Kupu (5 decks)

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