100 Questions for US Citizenship exam Flashcards
what does the constitution do?
set up the government
defines the government
protect the basic rights of Americans
The idea of the self government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words
We The People
- What is an amendment?
A: a change (to the Constitution)
A: an addition (to the Constitution)
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
A: The Bill of Rights
- What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment
A: speech A: religion A: assembly A: press A: petition the government
- How many amendments does the Constitution have?
A: twenty-seven (27)
- What did the Declaration of Independence do?
A: announced our independence (from Great Britain)
A: declared our independence (from Great Britain)
A: said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
- What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
A: life
A: liberty
A: pursuit of happiness
- What is freedom of religion?
A: You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
- What is the economic system in the United States?*
A: capitalist economy
A: market economy
- What is the “rule of law”?
A: Everyone must follow the law.
A: Leaders must obey the law.
A: Government must obey the law.
A: No one is above the law.
- Name one branch or part of the government.*
A: Congress A: legislative A: President A: executive A: the courts A: judicial
- What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
A: checks and balances
A: separation of powers
- Who is in charge of the executive branch?
A: the President
- Who makes federal laws?
A: Congress
A: Senate and House (of Representatives)
A: (U.S. or national) legislature
- What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?*
A: the Senate and House (of Representatives)
How many U.S. Senators are there?
A: one hundred (100)
- We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
A: six (6)
- Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators?*
John Hardy Isakson(R) David A Perdue
- The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
A: four hundred thirty-five (435)
- We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
A: two (2)
- Name your U.S. Representative.
Buddy Carter, Sanford Bishop Jr., Lynn Westmoreland, Henry Hank Johnson Jr. John Lewis, Tom Price, Rob Woodall, Austin Scott, Doug Collins, Jody Hice, Barry Loudermilk, Rick Allen, David Scott, Tom Graves;
- Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
A: all people of the state
- Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
A: (because of) the state’s population
A: (because) they have more people
A: (because) some states have more people
- We elect a President for how many years?
A: four (4)
- In what month do we vote for President?*
A: November
- What is the name of the President of the United States now?*
A: Barack H. Obama
A: Barack Obama
A: Obama
- What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
A: Joseph R. Biden, Jr.
A: Joe Biden
A: Biden
- If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
A: the Vice President
- If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
A: the Speaker of the House
- Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
A: the President
- Who signs bills to become laws?
A: the President
- Who vetoes bills?
A: the President
- What does the President’s Cabinet do?
A: advises the President
- What are two Cabinet-level positions?
A: Secretary of Agriculture A: Secretary of Commerce A: Secretary of Defense A: Secretary of Education A: Secretary of Energy A: Secretary of Health and Human Services A: Secretary of Homeland Security A: Secretary of Housing and Urban Development A: Secretary of Interior A: Secretary of State A: Secretary of Transportation A: Secretary of Treasury A: Secretary of Veterans' Affairs A: Secretary of Labor A: Attorney General
- What does the judicial branch do?
A: reviews laws
A: explains laws
A: resolves disputes (disagreements)
A: decides if a law goes against the Constitution
- What is the highest court in the United States?
A: the Supreme Court
- How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
A: nine (9)
- Who is the Chief Justice of the United States?
A: John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.)