100 Question Test Flashcards

1
Q

What are the priorities of establishing a defense?

A

S - establish Security
A - position Automatic and crew serve weapons
F - clear Fields of Fire
E - Entrenchment

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2
Q

6 BEEP sticker shapes

A
pentagon - NCG
diamond - NMCB
triangle - NCR
square - UCT
oval - CBMU
hexagon - ACB
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3
Q

GINGERBREAD

A
  • suspected imitative deception or compromise of a net

- repeat 3 times, give call sign of suspected station, then the reporting call sign

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4
Q

BEADWINDOW

A
  • identifies violation of security over the radio

- only response is “roger out”

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5
Q

3 parts of a convoy

A

Head - pace/navigation
Main Body
Trail - maintenance/recovery

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6
Q

MK 19 description

A

40mm Grenade Machine Gun

air cooled, belt fed, blowback operated, full automatic, vehicle or ground mounted

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7
Q

MK19 weight, length, & safety

A

77.6 lb empty
43.1”
safety lever

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8
Q

MK19 Max Range, Max Effective Range, and caliber

A

2212m max
2212m area
1500m point
40mm

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9
Q

MK19 cyclic rate of fire

A

325-375 rpm

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10
Q

ADDRAC (Fire Command)

A
Alert
Direction
Description
Range
Assignment
Control (commence, faster/slower, cease)
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11
Q

Types of Labor

A

Direct
Indirect
Overhead

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12
Q

What is shock?

A

Condition in which the circulation of blood is seriously disturbed causing a lack of oxygen to body systems.

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13
Q

What are the steps in the cycle of fire?

A
feeding
chambering
locking
firing
unlocking
extracting
ejecting
cocking
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14
Q

DRAW-D

A
Defend
Reinforce
Attack
Withdraw
Delay
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15
Q

How is DRAW-D used?

A

used to assist the leader in determining the enemy’s capabilities and limitations

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16
Q

JSLIST

A

Joint Service Lightweight Integrated Suit Technology

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17
Q

What is duration of the JSLIST in uncontaminated environment?

A

45 days with 6 launderings

120 days with no launderings

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18
Q

What is duration of JSLIST in contaminated environment?

A

24 hours

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19
Q

What are the elements of a MAGTF?

general

A

CE - command element
GCE - ground combat element
ACE - aviation combat element
LCE - logistics combat element

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20
Q

What are the elements of a MEF sized MAGTF?

A

GCE - Marine Division
ACE - Marine Aircraft Wing
LCE - Marine Logistics Group

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21
Q

What are the elements of a MEB sized MAGTF?

A

GCE - Marine Regiment
ACE - Marine Aircraft Group
LCE - Combat Logistics Regiment

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22
Q

What are the elements of a MEU sized MAGTF?

A

GCE - Marine Battalion
ACE - Composite Helicopter Squadron
LCE - Combat Logistics Battalion

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23
Q

Name the weapons and quantities in the NMCB TOA.

A
M16 - 420
M4 - 160
M9 - 175
M203 - 60
M500 - 40
M240B - 28
MK19 - 12
M2HB - 12
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24
Q

What is the M256A1?

A

Chemical Agent Detector Kit:

portable, expendable item capable of detecting vapor agents

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25
Q

What can the M256A1 detect?

A

nerve (G and V series)
blood
blister (H series)

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26
Q

What is DED?

A

Detailed Equipment Decon

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27
Q

What is M9 tape?

A

paper tape that detects liquid nerve and blister agents, will not detect vapors

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28
Q

How does M9 tape show positive identification?

A

red or pink spots (cannot distinguish agent type)

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29
Q

What is M8 paper?

A

paper that detects liquid nerve and blister agents, will not detect vapors

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30
Q

How does M8 paper show positive identification?

A

yellow - G nerve
green - V nerve
red - blister

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31
Q

What is the JCAD?

A

Joint Chemical Agent Detector

  • portable, battery operated, continuously samples air for gases and vapors;
  • capable of detecting G, V, and H agents and toxic industrial chemicals (chlorine)
  • connects to M42 alarms up to 400m cable
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32
Q

How does JCAD show positive identification?

A

alarm sounds

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33
Q

What is the M42?

A

alarm for JCAD

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34
Q

C5: name, ACL, MOS, # pallet positions, max cargo size, # seats

A
Galaxy
150k lbs
6,000'
36 pallet positions
228" W x 162" H
343 seats, 329 over water
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35
Q

C17: name, ACL, MOS, # pallet positions, max cargo size, # seats

A
Globe Master
90k lbs
3,000'
18 pallet positions
196" W x 143" H
102 seats
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36
Q

C130: name, ACL, MOS, # pallet positions, max cargo size, # seats

A
Hercules
25k lbs
3,000'
6 pallet positions
115" W x 105" H
90 seats, 74 over water
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37
Q

Types of defensive wire

A

tactical
supplemental
protective

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38
Q

Symbol and employment of tactical wire

A

XXXXXX

along friendly side of FPL

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39
Q

Symbol and employment of supplemental wire

A

X=X=X=X=X=X

conceals and breaks up patterns of tactical wire

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40
Q

Symbol and employment of protective wire

A

X-X-X-X-X-X-X

along defensive perimeter of camp, placed beyond hand grenade range and within observations (usually 40-100m)

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41
Q

DD 200

A
survey form (lost or damaged goods);
required for line item losses over $35 and total losses over $100
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42
Q

What is the Seabee birthday?

A

March 5, 1942

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43
Q

How to react to possible IED?

A
CONFIRM there is a possible IED
CLEAR the area of personnel
CORDON establish security 
CONTROL only EOD should have access 
CHECK for additional devices
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44
Q

FITCAL

A
Feel
Inspect
Tighten
Clean
Adjust 
Lube
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45
Q

Precedence Levels for messages

A

Z - flash, ASAP (< 10 min)
O - immediate, 30 min
P - priority, 3 hrs
R - routine, 6 hrs

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46
Q

How to react to detonated IED?

A
Report contact
Establish security
Assault the enemy
Clear to and secure damaged vehicles/casualties
Treat casualties
Evacuate casualties
Recover damaged vehicles
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47
Q

Medevac Request components

A
Line 1. Location of the pick-up site.
Line 2. Radio frequency, call sign, and suffix.
Line 3. Number of patients by precedence
Line 4. Special equipment required
Line 5. Number of patients
Line 6. Security at pick-up site
Line 7. Method of marking pick-up site
Line 8. Patient nationality and status
Line 9. NBC Contamination
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48
Q

KOCOA

A
Key aspects of terrain
Observation and fields of fire
Cover and concealment
Obstacles and barriers
Avenues of approach
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49
Q

How is KOCOA used?

A

To evaluate the military aspects of terrain.

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50
Q

Name and describe the 3 types of fighting positions.

A

Primary - best location to cover assigned sector of fire.
Alternate - in case primary position becomes unsuitable; same sector of fire.
Supplementary - guards against attack from a different direction than the main expected attack.

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51
Q

Planning & Estimating Book for Seabees

A

NTRP 4-04.2.3

P-405 is old version

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52
Q

DTD

A

Detailed Troop Decon

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53
Q

Steps for DTD

A
1 - Individual Gear Turn-in/Decon 
2 - overboot and hood decon (shuffle pit)
3 - overgarment removal
4 - overboot and glove removal 
---- liquid control line ----
5 - monitor/observation
6 - mask removal
7 - mask decon point
---- vapor control line ----
8 - reissue point
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54
Q

What is M291?

A

SDK - skin decon kit

wallet like pouch w/6 decon packets

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55
Q

What is M295?

A

IEDK - individual equipment decon kit

for MOPP gear and weapon

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56
Q

What is M100?

A

sorbent pad (“oven mitt”) for wipe down of equipment

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57
Q

What are the classes of supply?

A
I - subsistence
II - equipment
III - POL
IV - construction supplies
V - ammunition
VI - personal demand items
VII - major end items 
VIII - medical 
IX - repair parts 
X - non-military items
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58
Q

BAMCIS

A
Begin Planning (METT-T)
Arrange recon and coordination
Make Recon
Complete Plan
Issue Order (OSMEAC)
Supervise
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59
Q

What is purpose of BAMCIS?

A

Troop leading steps by which a leader receives, plans, and executes his mission.

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60
Q

What is purpose of METT-T?

A

It is the initial estimate of the situation; provides the basis upon which to build and carry out operational plans or orders

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61
Q

METT-T

A
Mission
Enemy (SALUTE/DRAW-D/EMPCOA/EMDCOA/COG/CV)
Terrain & Weather (KOCOA)
Troops available 
Time available
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62
Q

NATO CBR signs

A

Radiological - white w/black letters
Biological - blue with red letters
Chemical contamination - yellow w/ red letters
Chemical minefield UXO - red w/yellow letters

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63
Q

EEFI

A

Essential Elements of Friendly Information

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64
Q

What are the EEFI?

A
Strength
Equipment
Logistics (resupply process, depot locations)
Disposition (where, what positions, coordinates)
Organization
Movement and Morale
Units (type and designation)
Personalities (who and where)
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65
Q

Angular Measurements (equivalencies)

A

1 deg = 60’
1’ = 60”
360 deg = 6400 mils
1 deg = 17.78 mils

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66
Q

What is declination?

A

Angular difference between true, grid, and magnetic north.
Magnetic to grid is most relevant.
RALS: right add, left subtract

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67
Q

11200

A

Red Book: NCF Equipment Management

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68
Q

Symptoms and treatment of shock

A

Signs/symptoms: blank stare, cool/clammy skin, labored breathing, weak/rapid pulse, low blood pressure

Treatment: lay person down w/feet elevated, keep calm, keep warm

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69
Q

Grid Coordinates precision

A

4 digit - nearest 1000m
6 digit - nearest 100m
8 digit - nearest 10m

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70
Q

Hearing Protection

A

Single - 84dB

Double - 104dB

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71
Q

11240/13

A

Hard Card - pre-operational inspection card

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72
Q

NAVSUP 1220-2

A

ACR - allowance change request

request a change in allowance quantities

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73
Q

Map colors

A
black - man made
red/brown - cultural/relief, contour lines
blue - water
green - vegetation
brown - relief features, elevation
red - cultural features
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74
Q

ARP

A

Allowance Repair Parts

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75
Q

What is purpose of ARP?

A

Functional outlet that issues and inventories repair parts for CESE and MHE.

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76
Q

Name and describe 3 types of rally points?

A

Initial - inside friendly lines
Objective - nearest objective, where final preparations for encountering objectives are made. out of sight, hearing, and small arms range of objective.
En Route - all others.

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77
Q

Symptoms and first aid for HEAT STROKE

A

MEDICAL EMERGENCY!
symptoms: hot dry skin, constricted pupils, high body temp, disoriented/confused
first aid: move to shade, loosen/remove clothing, pour water on victim and fan, elevate legs, if conscious have victim drink water slowly.

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78
Q

Levels of a project schedule

level, timeframe, line items

A

I - battalion (S3) level, months, projects
II - company/det, weeks, master activities
III - crew leader, days, construction activities

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79
Q

FPL

A

Final Protective Line

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80
Q

Shoring Types

A

Parking - protect aircraft during flight
Rolling - protect ramp/floor of aircraft when loading
Approach - decreases approach angle for loading
Sleeper - used under frame of vehicles with soft suspension or tires

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81
Q

NAVSUP 1250-2

A

request non-nsn items

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82
Q

Name the phones and switchboards in the TOA

A

TA-312 - point to point
TA-838 - can be dialed
SB-22 - 12 line switchboard (29 if stacked)
SB-3614 - 30 line switchboard, stackable x3
[can operate TA-838 or STU-III]

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83
Q

CEOI

A

Communications and Electronics Operating Instruction

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84
Q

Weapons Safety Rules

A
  1. Treat every weapon as though it were loaded.
  2. Never point a weapon at anything you don’t intend to shoot.
  3. Keep weapon on safe until ready to shoot.
  4. Keep finger straight and off the trigger until ready to shoot.
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85
Q

Who is Marvin Shields?

A

First and only Seabee (CM3) to receive Medal of Honor, during Vietnam War.

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86
Q

Execution Order

A

Gives authority to initiate supply, personnel, and administrative procedures required by a move.

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87
Q

OPNAV 5100/11

A

Report of unsafe/unhealthful working conditions

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88
Q

MOS

A

Minimum Operating Strip
C130 - 3,000’
C17 - 3,000’
C5 - 6,000’

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89
Q

SF 364

A

Report of Deficiency - used when material arrives with shipping problems.

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90
Q

Classes of fire and how to extinguish

A

Class A - combustible material; water, AFFF, multi-purpose dry chemical, Halon
Class B - POLs; Halon, CO2, AFFF, dry chemical or foam extinguishers
Class C - electrical; Halon, CO2, dry chemical extinguishers
Class D - combustible metals; dry chemical extinguishers

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91
Q

TCAIMS

A

Load planning program

Transportation Coordinators’ Automated Information for Movements System

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92
Q

SW2 Robert Stethem

A

UCT 1 Seabee Diver; killed by Hezbollah terrorists who hijacked a plane in 1985; post-humously awarded Bronze Star and Purple Heart, and promoted to CUCM

93
Q

Types of decon and description

A

Immediate - skin decon, personal wipedown, operator wipedown
Operational - vehicle spray down, MOPP Gear Exchange
Thorough - DED or DTD

94
Q

Minor Property

A

valued between $300 and $5000

95
Q

DACG

A

Departure Airfield Control Group,

responsible for controlling the flow of personnel, cargo, and equipment from the marshaling area to the aircraft

96
Q

CMCS

A

COMSEC Material Control System

97
Q

COSAL

A

Coordinated Shipboard Allowance List:

provides authority to stock repair parts

98
Q

Convoy Divisions

A

March column - entire convoy
Serial column - subdivision of a march column, no more than 20 vehicles
Unit column - subdivision of a serial column, no more than 10 vehicles

99
Q

Phases of Campaign/Operation

A
0 - shape
I - Deter
II - Seize Initiative
III - Dominate
IV - Stablize
V - Enable Civil Authority
100
Q

Phases of QC

A

Prepatory
Initial
Follow up

101
Q

ACE report

A

Ammunition, Casualties, and Equipment Report

102
Q

Center of balance formula

A

Sum of (axle distance from datum x axle weight) / Total weight

103
Q

BEEP

A

Battalion Equipment Evaluation Program

104
Q

When was the CEC established?

A

1867

105
Q

Functions of the Right Guide

A
  • supply/resupply of the platoon
  • admin functions as directed
  • maintains casualty record and prevents straggling
106
Q

Max speed of convoy

A

speed of slowest vehicle

107
Q

APL

A

approved parts list

lists all repair parts installe in equipment and the components to which they apply

108
Q

GFCI trip sensitivity

A

3 - 5 mA

109
Q

11260/1

A

Dispatcher’s Form

110
Q

11260/2

A

CESE License

111
Q

POW procedures

A
5 S's and a T
Search
Silence
Segregate
Safeguard
Speed to the rear
Tag
112
Q

MOPP Levels

A

mission oriented protective posture
MOPP 0 - gear within reach
MOPP 1 - smock & trousers
MOPP 2 - smock, trousers, overboots
MOPP 3 - smock, trousers, overboots, mask
MOPP 4 - smock, trousers, overboots, mask, gloves

113
Q

Navy Birthday

A

October 13, 1775

114
Q

Two Kinds of Networks

A

Directed Net: more restrictive rules, stations must have permission from Net Control Station (NCS) to communicate on the net, exception is for FLASH msgs

Free Net: does not require NCS permission

115
Q

Typical Availability Factors (AF)

A

generally 0.60 - 0.90
mainbody - 0.75
detail - 0.85
contingency - 0.90

116
Q

Principles of ORM

A
  • accept no unecessary risk
  • accept risks when the benefits outweigh the costs
  • make risk decisions at the appropriate level
  • anticipate and manage risk through planning
117
Q

Types of patrols

A

Reconnaissance or Combat

118
Q

M9 description

A

semiautomatic, recoil operated, single or double action, magazine fed 9mm pistol (15 rd capacity)

119
Q

M9 weight, length, & safety

A

2.5 lb fully loaded
8.54” long
3 safeties
- decocking/safety lever
- firing pin block
- hammer half-cock notch

120
Q

M9 Max Range, Max Effective Range, and caliber

A

1800m max

50m max effective (point and area)

121
Q

M9 rates of fire

A

limited only by user’s speed

122
Q

Describe 3 M9 Safeties

A
  1. Decocking/safety lever, moves firing pin striker
  2. Firing pin block, prevents pin from moving until hammer is moved
  3. Hammer half cock notch, stops forward movement of hammer during mechanical failure
123
Q

M16A3 description

A

lightweight, gas operated, air cooled, magazine fed, shoulder fired rifle, 5.56mm rounds, 30 rd capacity

124
Q

M16A3 weight, length, & safety

A

8.79 lbs fully loaded
39 5/8” w/flash suppressor
safe/semi/full auto selector switch

125
Q

M16A3 Max Range, Max Effective Range, and caliber

A

3600m max
550 m point
800m area
5.56mm

126
Q

M16 rates of fire

A

cyclic - 700-900 rpm
sustained - 12-15 rpm
max effective - 150-200 rpm auto
max effective - 45 rpm semi-auto

127
Q

M16 muzzle velocity

A

3100 feet per sec

128
Q

M203 description

A

M16A3 outfitted with a 40mm grenade launcher; breech loaded, pump action with sliding barrel, single shot, manually operated

129
Q

M203 weight & safety

A

3 lb unloaded (not including rifle)

one mechanical safety

130
Q

M203 Max Range, Max Effective Range, and caliber

A

400m max
350m area
150m point
40mm

131
Q

M240B description

A

automatic, air cooled, belt fed, gas operated medium machine gun that fires from an open bolt position (7.62mm)

132
Q

M240B weight, length, and safety

A

27.1 lb empty
43.5”
safety switch

133
Q

M240B Max Range, Max Effective Range, and caliber

A

3725m max
1800m area
800m point (tripod)
600m point (bipod)

134
Q

M240B Rates of Fire

A

Cyclic: 650-950 rpm, barrel change 1 min
Sustained: 100 rpm, 6-9 rd bursts, barrel change 10 min
Rapid: 200 rpm, 12-13 rd bursts, barrel change 2 min

135
Q

M500 description

A

12 gauge shotgun (Mossberg 500);

manually operated, pump-action, repeating, magazine fed, shoulder fired weapon

136
Q

M500 weight, length, and safety

A

7 lb unloaded
37”
safety switch

137
Q

M500 Max Range, Max Effective Range, and caliber

A
660m max (00 buckshot)
50m max effective (00 buckshot)
138
Q

M18A1 Description

A

Claymore Mine - directional fixed-fragmentation mine primarily used for mass infantry attacks

139
Q

M18A1 sight and placement

A
  • Sight on a point 8’ high at a distance of 50m.

- Place 5-45m apart. 25m is ideal.

140
Q

M18A1 kill zone, effective range, danger area

A
  • Kill zone: 50m and 60 deg
  • Moderately effective to 100m, dangerous to 250m
  • 100m behind is danger area
141
Q

M4 length

A

29 3/4” closed

33” open

142
Q

M4 Max Range, Max Effective Range, and caliber

A

3600m max
500m point
600m area
5.56mm

143
Q

M2HB Max Range, Max Effective Range, and caliber

A

6767m max
1500m point
1830m area
.50 cal

144
Q

M2HB length

A

65”

145
Q

Name 3 frequency ranges and nomenclature

A

HF 3-30 MHz
VHF 30-300 MHz
UHF 300-3000 MHz

146
Q

SINCGARS

A

Single Channel Ground and Airborne Radio System:

family of lightweight combat radios; seven configurations; man-pack AN/PRC-119 is on of the most common

147
Q

AN/PRC-119

A
  • personnel-carried radio set
  • uses RT-1523 SINCGARS radio
  • 9lbs
  • Range: 200m - 36mi
  • 3ft tape, 10ft whip, or OE254 antenna
148
Q

RT-1523

A
  • VHF SINCGARS radio
  • 30-87.975 MHz
  • secure voice and digital data
  • COMSEC capable
  • 2320 Channels
  • BA5590 or BA590 battery
149
Q

AN/VRC-90

A
  • Base station with one RT-1523

- 10km-40km range

150
Q

AN/VRC-92

A
  • Base station with two RT-1523s

- 10k-40k range

151
Q

AN/PRC-152

A
  • multiband, multimode handheld radio
  • VHF-UHF, SATCOM, DAMA
  • 30-512 MHz
  • Line of sight 1-5 miles (or SATCOM footprint)
  • 3ft tape or 45” blade antenna
  • COMSEC up to TS
  • voice and data
152
Q

RT-1796

A
  • VHF/UHF radio
  • 30-512 MHz
  • voice or data
  • radio for AN/PRC 117
153
Q

AN/PRC-117

A
  • Man-pack radio uses RT-1796
  • LOS 5-10 miles (or SATCOM footprint)
  • BB590 or BB5590 battery
  • 3ft tape for VHF
154
Q

AN/GRA-39

A

Provides capability to remote operate up to 2 miles from the radio set (antenna farm) in order to avoid detection/localization.

155
Q

AN/CZY-10

A

Encryption equipment.
Stores over 1000 crypto fills.
Loads the frequency hopping program.

156
Q

463L

A

“Air Force Pallet”

  • 290lb empty
  • 108” x 88”, 104” x 84” usable
  • load limit: 96” high and 10,000lb (7,500lb preferred)
  • 2 green side nets, 1 yellow top net (65lbs total)
157
Q

SPOT report

A
Call sign
DTG
Friendly Position
SALUTE
Event, what happened?
Action taken
Friendly KIA, WIA, MIA
Enemy KIA
EPWs
Suspects detained
Weapons captured
158
Q

Operation Plan (OPLAN)

A

Describes the course of action to accomplish a future mission.

159
Q

Principle pressure points

A

22 (11 each side of the body)

locations where an artery passes a bone

160
Q

5 Paragraph Order

A

(O) SMEAC
Orientation
Situation - enemies, friendlies, attachments, detachments
Mission - concise statement of task
Execution - conops, tasks, coordinating instructions
Admin and Logistics - beans, bullets, bandaids, and bad guys (how to handle EPW)
Command and Signal - passwords, frequencies, location of leadership, etc.

161
Q

DD-1348-1A

A

used to turn-in/receive material to/from DRMO

162
Q

OF 346

A

light equipment operator’s license

163
Q

Weapons Conditions (M9)

A

Condition 1 - magazine inserted, round in chamber, slide forward, hammer down and safety on
Condition 2 - N/A
Condition 3 - magazine inserted, chamber empty, slide forward, safety on
Condition 4 - magazine removed, chamber empty, slide forward, safety on

164
Q

Weapons Conditions (M16/M4)

A

Condition 1 - magazine inserted, round in chamber, bolt forward, safety on, ejection port closed
Condition 2 - N/A
Condition 3 - magazine inserted, chamber empty, bolt forward, safety on, ejection port closed
Condition 4 - magazine removed, chamber empty, bolt forward, safety on, ejection port closed

165
Q

FEBA

A

forward edge of the battle area

166
Q

FLOT

A

forward line of troops

167
Q

Depths of wire entanglement

A

A BELT is one fence in depth.

A BAND consists of two or more belts in depth, with no interval between them.

A ZONE consists of two or more bands or belts in depth with intervals between them.

168
Q

Embark Steps

A
  1. dispatch
  2. washrack
  3. CM Shop
  4. collateral
  5. fuel/defuel
  6. washrack
  7. mobile load
  8. weigh and balance
  9. load planning
  10. stage in chalks
  11. joint inspection (JI)
  12. marshaling
169
Q

4 characteristics of effective comms system

A

RELIABLE
SECURE
TIMELY (meet precedence requirements)
FLEXIBLE (reconfigurable)

170
Q

State and Define 3 Rates of Fire

A

Cyclic - theoretical rate of fire in auto mode w/o accounting for overheating
Sustained - rate a weapon can fire indefinitely w/o overheating
Maximum Effective - highest rate that can be maintained and still achieve target hits

171
Q

List 5 sections of a project package

A
Section 1: General Info and Correspondance
Section 2: Activities and Network
Section 3: Resources
Section 4: Plans (QC, Safety & Env)
Section 5: Drawings and Specs
172
Q

3 Reasons for First Aid

A
  • save lives
  • prevent further injury
  • prevent infection
173
Q

COC

A

Combat Operations Center:

primary centralized control facilities for the Battalion Commander

174
Q

8 Factors in PEF

A
Production Efficiency Factor:
workload
site area
labor
supervision
job condition
weather
equipment
tactical/logistical
175
Q

DF (& formula)

A

Delay Factor = 0.67 / PEF

176
Q

Typical Seabee PEF

A

0.67

177
Q

Resection

A

locate your own unknown position by sighting 2-3 known features

178
Q

Intersection

A

Define an unknown point by occupying two known points and sighting in on the object

179
Q

AF

A

Availability Factor

180
Q

NMCB Self Support Requirements

A
60 days without resupply except:
Class V (ammo) - 15 days
Class I (subsistence) - 5 days
Class III (POL) - 3 days
Class IV (project materials) - per project
181
Q

Immersion Syndrome description

A

“Trench Foot” - Results from long feet exposure to cool/wet conditions. Inactive feet in damp socks are more susceptible.

182
Q

Immersion Syndrom Symptoms and Treatment

A

Symptoms:
1 - cold, painless feet, weak pulse
2 - parts feel hot with burning pain
3 - skin is pale/bluish, pulse decreases, may blister, swell, bleed

Treat: warm gradually, apply loose/dry clothing, elevate

183
Q

Frostbite Symptoms and Self Treatment in the Field

A
Symptoms:  
loss of sensation
tingling
redness
blisters or swelling
loss of pain sensation
frozen tissue that feels solid/wooden

Treatment:
Face - cover with bare hands
Hands - place under arm pits
Feet - place against buddy’s warm body

184
Q

Chillblain

A

caused by exposure of bare skin to temps of 32-60 deg F

Symptoms - swollen, red, tender and hot itchy skin

Treatment - rewarm by steady pressure with hands, place part under arm or against a buddy’s body, do not rub/massage

185
Q

ABFC Breakdown

A

Component - Facility - Assemblies - Line Items

186
Q

General rules for camouflage

A

1 - take advantage of available natural concealment
2 - alter the form, shadow, texture, and color of objects
3 - camouflage against ground and air observation

187
Q

12 step planning process

A
1 - study the mission
2 - plan the use of time
3 - study terrain and situation
4 - organize the patrol
5 - select personnel, weapons, and equipment
6 - issue warning order
7 - coordinate
8 - make recon 
9 - complete planning
10 - issue the order
11 - supervise, inspect, rehearse, and re-inspect 
12 - execute the mission
188
Q

Classes/types of Fire (wrt weapons)

A

Respect to Target: oblique, flanking, frontal, enfilade

Respect to Ground: grazing, plunging, overhead

Respect to Weapon: fixed, searching, traversing, combined

189
Q

CPR breaths-to-compression ration

A

30 : 2

190
Q

DED

A
Detailed Equipment Decon
1 - Primary Wash
2 - DS2 Application
3 - Contact Time / Interior Decon (STB/HTH)
4 - Rinse
5 - Check
191
Q

ORM Severity Codes & Meaning

A

I - may cause death, loss of facility/assett
II - may cause severe injury, illness, or damage
III - may cause minor injury, illness, or damage
IV - minimal threat

192
Q

ORM Probability Codes & Meaning

A

A - likely to occur immediately or soon
B - Probably will occur in time
C - May occur in time
D - unlikely to occur

193
Q

ORM RACs

A
1 - critical 
2 - seriouse
3 - moderate
4 - minor
5 - neligible
194
Q

Container Sizes:
Standard 20
Tri-con
Six-con

A

standard: 20’ L x 8’ W x 8’ H
tricon: 6.5’ L x 8’ W x 8’ H
sixcon: 6.5’ L x 8’ W x 4’ H

195
Q

Iodine Tablets

A

Preferred method for purifying water.
1 - fill 1 qt canteen with cleanest water available
2 - add one iodine tablet, two if cold/cloudy
3 - replace cap, wait 5 min, shake
4 - loosen cap, tip to allow leakage over threads
5 - tighten cap and wait 25 min

196
Q

NAAK

A

Nerve Agent Antidote Kit:

  • consists of one atropine and one 2pam chloride auto injections
  • self or buddy aid
  • up to 3 sets prior to medical supervision
  • wait 10-15 minutes between sets
  • clip used needles on pockets and bend down
197
Q

CANA

A

Convulsant Antidote for Nerve Agent:

  • Diazepam (valium)
  • never self administer, only a buddy aid
198
Q

Tincture of Iodine

A

to purify water:
1 - fill 1 qt canteen with water
2 - add 5 drops of 2% tincture of Iodine
3 - replace cap and shake
4 - loosen cap and tilt to allow leakage on threads
5 - tighten cap and wait 30 min (several hours if cold/cloudy)

199
Q

Chlorine Ampoules

A
to purify water:
1 - fill 1 qt canteen with water
2 - add one ampoule to 1/2 capful of water
3 - stir 1/2 capful until dissolved
4 - pour into canteen
5 - place cap on canteen and shake
6 - loosen cap and tilt to allow leakage on threads
7 - tighten cap and wait 30 min
200
Q

OPTAR components

A
01 - consumables & services
02 - repair parts
03 - camp maintenance
04 - deployment per diem 
05 - det swings, training, e-leave
201
Q

Map Scale

A

map distance : ground distance

Small Scale - large area, minimal detail
Large Scale - smaller area, more detail

202
Q

5 Means of Communication

A

Messenger - most secure, slowest
Wire - easily disabled
Radio - fast, least secure
Visual - hand/arm signals, pyro, easy to misunderstand
Sound - alarm/whistle, easily drowned out and mimicked

203
Q

Components of COMSEC

A

Emission Security
Transmission Security
Crypto Security
Physical Security

204
Q

M136

A

AT-4 Launcher

  • unguided, portable, single shot, smooth bore, recoilless, disposable weapon
  • 84 mm caliber
  • 40” length
  • 10m arming distance
  • 300m effective range, point
  • 2100m max range
205
Q

MC

A

Manday Capability =

DL x WD x ME x AF

206
Q

3 Defense Types

A

Perimeter (360 deg)
Linear (with adjacent units)
Reverse Slope (behind a hill crest)

207
Q

2 types of Unified Commands

A

Geographic Combatant Commands (GCC)

Functional Combatant Commands (FCC)

208
Q

6 GCC

A
US Northern Command
US Central Command
US European Command
US Southern Command
US Pacific Command
US Africa Command
209
Q

3 FCC

A

US Strategic Command
US Transportation Command
US Special Operations Command

210
Q

Four authorized command structures under unified commanders

A

1 - Service components (Army, Navy, etc.)
2 - Functional components (Land, Air, etc.)
3 - Subordinate Unified Commands (USPACOM > USFK)
4 - Joint Task Force

211
Q

JTF

A

Joint Task Force

  • established by a unified, subordinate, or existing JTF commander
  • limited operational objective
  • dissolved when purpose achieved
212
Q

M67

A

Fragmentation Grenade

213
Q

M240B types of ammo

A
7.62mm 
ball (M80)
armor piercing - black tip (M61)
tracer - red/orange tip, 4 ball to 1 tracer (M62) 
dummy - mechanical training (M63)
blank (M82)
214
Q

M203 types of ammo

A

M576 - buckshot, 20 pellets
M433 HEDP - penetrates 2” of steel armor
M585 white star cluster
(many others available)

215
Q

M16 types of ammo

A

dummy (M199)
blank (M200)
ball (M855) - green tip or no color
tracer (M856) - red or orange tip

216
Q

Largest Seabee peacetime project

A

1971 - Diego Garcia

11 yrs, $200M

217
Q

Seabee Motto

A

Construimus, Batuimus = we build, we fight

unofficial - Can Do!

218
Q

Types of Grenades

A
FICPIS + WP
Fragmentation
Incendiary
Chemical
Practice
Illuminating
Smoke
White Phosphorus
219
Q

Where and when were Seabees first organized?

A

Camp Endicott, Davisville, RI

Dec 1941 / Jan 1942

220
Q

Who was RDML Harry Rousseau?

A
  • Navy rep on Panama Canal High Command Commission

- Only CEC officer on postage stamp

221
Q

Who was ADM Ben Moreell?

A

Father of the Seabees

  • promoted from CDR to RDML in 1937
  • promoted to ADM 1946, retired 3 mo. later
222
Q

What is the M50?

A

Gas Mask

223
Q

What is the M61?

A

Filter for the M50 gas mask.

224
Q

Name the engineer elements for a MEF.

A

GCE: Combat Engineer Battalion
ACE: Marine Wing Support Group
LCE: Engineering Support Battalion
NCE: NCR

225
Q

Name the engineer elements for a MEB.

A

GCE: MWSS
ACE: Combat Engineer Company (rein) from CEB
LCE: ENG DET from ESB
NCE: NMCB

226
Q

Name the engineer element for a MEU.

A

GCE: Combat Engineer Platoon (rein) from CEB
ACE: ENG DET from MWSS
LCE: ENG DET from ESB
NCE: NMCB AIRDET

227
Q

MC equation

A

DL X WD X ME X AF

228
Q

MD equation

A

Qty of work / unit size x Mhrs per unit / 8 x DF